1 Chronicles 11:26
1 Chronicles 11:26 in Multiple Translations
Now these were the mighty men: Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
¶ Also the valiant men of the armies were, Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan the son of Dodo of Beth-lehem,
Also the mighty men of the armies: Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan the son of Dodo of Beth-lehem,
And these were the great men of war: Asahel, the brother of Joab, Elhanan, the son of Dodo of Beth-lehem,
Other leading warriors were: Asahel, Joab's brother; Elhanan, son of Dodo, from Bethlehem;
These also were valiant men of warre, Asahel the brother of Ioab, Elhanan the sonne of Dodo of Beth-lehem,
And the mighty ones of the forces [are] Asahel brother of Joab, Elhanan son of Dodo of Beth-Lehem,
The mighty men of the armies also include Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
Also the valiant men of the armies were , Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan the son of Dodo of Beth-lehem,
Moreover the most valiant men of the army, were Asahel brother of Joab, and Elchanan the son of his uncle of Bethlehem,
These are the names of David’s mighty warriors: Asahel, the younger brother of Joab; Elhanan, the son of Dodo, from Bethlehem;
Berean Amplified Bible — 1 Chronicles 11:26
BAB
Word Study
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1 Chronicles 11:26 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וְ/גִבּוֹרֵ֖י
הַ/חֲיָלִ֑ים
עֲשָׂה
אֵל֙
אֲחִ֣י
יוֹאָ֔ב
אֶלְחָנָ֥ן
בֶּן
דּוֹד֖וֹ
מִ/בֵּ֥ית
לָֽחֶם
וְ/גִבּוֹרֵ֖י
gibbôwr
H1368
mighty man
Conj | Adj
הַ/חֲיָלִ֑ים
chayil
H2428
Helech
Art | N-mp
עֲשָׂה
ʻĂsâhʼêl
H6214
Asahel
N-proper
אֵל֙
ʻĂsâhʼêl
H6214
Asahel
N-proper
אֲחִ֣י
ʼâch
H251
brother
N-ms
יוֹאָ֔ב
Yôwʼâb
H3097
Joab
N-proper
אֶלְחָנָ֥ן
ʼElchânân
H445
Elhanan
N-proper
בֶּן
bên
H1121
son
N-ms
דּוֹד֖וֹ
Dôwdôw
H1734
Dodo
N-proper
מִ/בֵּ֥ית
Bêyth Lechem
H1035
Bethlehem
Prep | N-proper
לָֽחֶם
Bêyth Lechem
H1035
Bethlehem
N-proper
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — 1 Chronicles 11:26
וְ/גִבּוֹרֵ֖י
gibbôwr
H1368
"mighty man"
Conj | Adj
This word describes a strong or mighty man, like a warrior or champion, as seen in 1 Samuel 17:51 where David defeats Goliath. It can also imply a brave or valiant person.
Definition: adj 1) strong, mighty n m 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man
Usage: Occurs in 152 OT verses. KJV: champion, chief, [idiom] excel, giant, man, mighty (man, one), strong (man), valiant man. See also: Genesis 6:4; 2 Chronicles 17:16; Psalms 19:6.
הַ/חֲיָלִ֑ים
chayil
H2428
"Helech"
Art | N-mp
This word represents strength, might, or power, whether physical, financial, or military. In the Bible, it's used to describe the strength of God or the wealth of a nation, as seen in Deuteronomy 8:17-18.
Definition: § Helech = "your army" a place near Arvad and Gammad
Usage: Occurs in 221 OT verses. KJV: able, activity, ([phrase]) army, band of men (soldiers), company, (great) forces, goods, host, might, power, riches, strength, strong, substance, train, ([phrase]) valiant(-ly), valour, virtuous(-ly), war, worthy(-ily). See also: Genesis 34:29; 2 Chronicles 13:3; Psalms 18:33.
עֲשָׂה
ʻĂsâhʼêl
H6214
"Asahel"
N-proper
Asahel was a man in the Bible whose name means 'God-made'. He was the nephew of King David and was known for his speed, but was tragically killed by Abner in battle, as told in 2 Samuel 2:23.
Definition: A man living at the time of Exile and Return, only mentioned at Ezr.10.15; father of: Jonathan (H3129I) § Asahel = "God-made" 1) nephew of David, son of David's sister Zeruiah, and brother of Joab and Abishai; swift of foot he was killed by Abner when he pursued him in battle and caught him 2) a Levite in the reign of king Jehoshaphat of Judah who went through the kingdom giving instruction in the law 3) a Levite in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah in charge of the tithes and dedicated things in the temple 4) a priest, father of Jonathan, in the time of Ezra
Usage: Occurs in 17 OT verses. KJV: Asahel. See also: 2 Samuel 2:18; 2 Samuel 3:27; Ezra 10:15.
אֵל֙
ʻĂsâhʼêl
H6214
"Asahel"
N-proper
Asahel was a man in the Bible whose name means 'God-made'. He was the nephew of King David and was known for his speed, but was tragically killed by Abner in battle, as told in 2 Samuel 2:23.
Definition: A man living at the time of Exile and Return, only mentioned at Ezr.10.15; father of: Jonathan (H3129I) § Asahel = "God-made" 1) nephew of David, son of David's sister Zeruiah, and brother of Joab and Abishai; swift of foot he was killed by Abner when he pursued him in battle and caught him 2) a Levite in the reign of king Jehoshaphat of Judah who went through the kingdom giving instruction in the law 3) a Levite in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah in charge of the tithes and dedicated things in the temple 4) a priest, father of Jonathan, in the time of Ezra
Usage: Occurs in 17 OT verses. KJV: Asahel. See also: 2 Samuel 2:18; 2 Samuel 3:27; Ezra 10:15.
אֲחִ֣י
ʼâch
H251
"brother"
N-ms
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means a brother or male sibling, but it can also refer to a close relative, friend, or someone with a similar relationship. It is used to describe the bond between brothers, like the relationship between Cain and Abel in Genesis.
Definition: : male-sibling 1) brother 1a) brother of same parents 1b) half-brother (same father) 1c) relative, kinship, same tribe 1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship) 1e) (fig.) of resemblance
Usage: Occurs in 572 OT verses. KJV: another, brother(-ly); kindred, like, other. Compare also the proper names beginning with 'Ah-' or 'Ahi-'. See also: Genesis 4:2; Genesis 42:13; Numbers 25:6.
יוֹאָ֔ב
Yôwʼâb
H3097
"Joab"
N-proper
Joab was a prominent Israelite, his name means Jehovah is father. He was King David's nephew and army general, playing a key role in the Bible, including in the books of Samuel and Kings.
Definition: A man living at the time of Exile and Return, only mentioned at Ezr.8.9 § Joab = "Jehovah is father" 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz 3) a post exilic family
Usage: Occurs in 124 OT verses. KJV: Joab. See also: 1 Samuel 26:6; 2 Samuel 19:2; Psalms 60:2.
אֶלְחָנָ֥ן
ʼElchânân
H445
"Elhanan"
N-proper
Elhanan was an Israelite who lived during the time of King David, as mentioned in 2 Samuel 23:24. His name means God has been gracious, and he was a chief of David and the son of Dodo.
Definition: A man living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 2Sa.23.24; son of: Dodo (H1734I) § Elhanan = "God has been gracious" 1) Jair's son who fought the Gittites 2) Dodo's son who was a chief of David
Usage: Occurs in 4 OT verses. KJV: Elkanan. See also: 2 Samuel 21:19; 1 Chronicles 11:26; 1 Chronicles 20:5.
בֶּן
bên
H1121
"son"
N-ms
In the Bible, this word means a son or descendant, and can also refer to a grandson, nation, or quality. It appears in 1 Chronicles 24, describing a Levite named Beno. The word is used to show family relationships and inheritance.
Definition: : child/son
Usage: Occurs in 3653 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 23:3; Genesis 34:18.
דּוֹד֖וֹ
Dôwdôw
H1734
"Dodo"
N-proper
Dodo was an Israelite, mentioned in 2 Samuel 23:24, and the father of Elhanan, one of David's captains. His name means 'his beloved'. Dodo was also the name of two other Israelites. He was a man of the tribe of Issachar and a man of Bethlehem.
Definition: A man living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 2Sa.23.24; father of: Elhanan (H0445H) § Dodo = "his beloved" 1) a man of the tribe of Issachar 2) a man of Bethlehem, father of Elhanan who was one of David's 30 captains 3) an Ahohite, father of Eleazar, the second of the 3 mighty men who were over the 30
Usage: Occurs in 5 OT verses. KJV: Dodo. See also: Judges 10:1; 2 Samuel 23:24; 1 Chronicles 11:26.
מִ/בֵּ֥ית
Bêyth Lechem
H1035
"Bethlehem"
Prep | N-proper
Beth-lehem means house of bread, a place in Zebulun. The name describes a location known for its food production, later becoming famous as Jesus' birthplace in the New Testament.
Definition: § Beth-lehem = "house of bread (food)" a place in Zebulun
Usage: Occurs in 39 OT verses. KJV: Bethlehem. See also: Genesis 35:19; 1 Samuel 17:15; Jeremiah 41:17.
לָֽחֶם
Bêyth Lechem
H1035
"Bethlehem"
N-proper
Beth-lehem means house of bread, a place in Zebulun. The name describes a location known for its food production, later becoming famous as Jesus' birthplace in the New Testament.
Definition: § Beth-lehem = "house of bread (food)" a place in Zebulun
Usage: Occurs in 39 OT verses. KJV: Bethlehem. See also: Genesis 35:19; 1 Samuel 17:15; Jeremiah 41:17.
Study Notes — 1 Chronicles 11:26
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- 1 Chronicles 11:26 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on 1 Chronicles 11:26
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Chronicles 11:26
- Trapp's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 11:26
- Ellicott's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 11:26
- Cambridge Bible on 1 Chronicles 11:26
- Barnes' Notes on 1 Chronicles 11:26
- Sermons on 1 Chronicles 11:26
Context — David’s Mighty Men
24These were the exploits of Benaiah son of Jehoiada, who won a name along with the three mighty men.
25He was most honored among the Thirty, but he did not become one of the Three. And David appointed him over his guard.
26Now these were the mighty men: Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
27Shammoth the Harorite, Helez the Pelonite, 28Ira son of Ikkesh the Tekoite, Abiezer the Anathothite,Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Chronicles 27:7 | The fourth, for the fourth month, was Joab’s brother Asahel, and his son Zebadiah was commander after him. There were 24,000 men in his division. |
| 2 | 2 Samuel 21:19 | Once again there was a battle with the Philistines at Gob, and Elhanan son of Jair the Bethlehemite killed the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the shaft of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam. |
| 3 | 2 Samuel 2:18–23 | The three sons of Zeruiah were there: Joab, Abishai, and Asahel. Now Asahel was fleet of foot like a wild gazelle, and he chased Abner, not turning to the right or to the left in his pursuit. And Abner glanced back and said, “Is that you, Asahel?” “It is,” Asahel replied. So Abner told him, “Turn to your right or to your left, seize one of the young men, and take his equipment for yourself.” But Asahel would not stop chasing him. Once again, Abner warned Asahel, “Stop chasing me. Why should I strike you to the ground? How could I show my face to your brother Joab?” But Asahel refused to turn away; so Abner thrust the butt of his spear into his stomach, and it came out his back, and he fell dead on the spot. And every man paused when he came to the place where Asahel had fallen and died. |
| 4 | 2 Samuel 23:24 | Now these were members of the Thirty: Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan son of Dodo of Bethlehem, |
| 5 | 2 Samuel 3:30 | (Joab and his brother Abishai murdered Abner because he had killed their brother Asahel in the battle at Gibeon.) |
1 Chronicles 11:26 Summary
This verse, 1 Chronicles 11:26, talks about some of the brave warriors who fought alongside King David, including Asahel and Elhanan. These men were known for their strength and courage, and we can learn from their examples of trust and bravery, as seen in other Bible stories like David and Goliath in 1 Samuel 17:1-58. We can also draw on God's strength and courage in our own lives, just like these mighty men did, and trust in His power to overcome challenges, as encouraged in Philippians 4:13 and Ephesians 6:10-18. By trusting in God, we can become brave and strong, just like the mighty men in the Bible.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who were the mighty men mentioned in 1 Chronicles 11:26?
The mighty men were brave warriors who fought alongside King David, as seen in 1 Chronicles 11:26, which lists Asahel the brother of Joab and Elhanan son of Dodo of Bethlehem as examples of these mighty men, similar to the brave men listed in 2 Samuel 23:8-39.
What does it mean to be a mighty man of God?
To be a mighty man of God means to be strong in faith and courageous in action, like the men listed in 1 Chronicles 11:26, who trusted in God and fought bravely, as encouraged in Deuteronomy 31:6 and Psalm 27:1.
How does the Bible describe the character of Asahel, the brother of Joab?
Asahel is described as one of the mighty men, showing his bravery and strength, and as the brother of Joab, indicating his family connection to a prominent military leader, similar to the way Jonathan is described as the brother of David in 1 Samuel 17:13-14.
What can we learn from the example of Elhanan son of Dodo of Bethlehem?
From Elhanan's example, we can learn the importance of humble service and bravery, as he is listed among the mighty men in 1 Chronicles 11:26, and we can also learn from his possible connection to the town of Bethlehem, which is also the birthplace of Jesus, as mentioned in Micah 5:2-5.
Reflection Questions
- How can I become a mighty man or woman of God, trusting in His power and strength to overcome challenges in my life?
- What are some ways I can demonstrate bravery and courage in my daily life, like the mighty men in 1 Chronicles 11:26?
- How can I cultivate a deeper trust in God, like the trust that the mighty men had, as seen in Psalm 37:3-7 and Proverbs 3:5-6?
- What are some areas in my life where I need to draw on God's strength and courage to overcome fear or doubt, as encouraged in Isaiah 41:10 and 2 Timothy 1:7?
Gill's Exposition on 1 Chronicles 11:26
[See comments on 1 Chronicles 11:1]
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Chronicles 11:26
Also the valiant men of the armies were, Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem, Also the valiant men of the armies.
Trapp's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 11:26
1 Chronicles 11:26 Also the valiant men of the armies [were], Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem,Ver. 26. Asahel the brother of Joab.] Joab himself is not mentioned, nor Amasa. This had lost himself for his conspiracy with Absalom, and the other for his hypocrisy and cruelty: hence some think that they were left out of this list as vile persons. See Daniel 11:21.
Ellicott's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 11:26
(10-44) X list of the warriors who helped David to win and maintain his kingdom. This catalogue answers to that of 2 Samuel 23:8-39, which, however, breaks off with Uriah the Hittite; whereas our text communicates sixteen additional names. This fact proves that the chronicler had either a fuller source, or a different recension of Samuel. The numerous variant spellings are in general mistakes of transcription.
Cambridge Bible on 1 Chronicles 11:26
26. Also the valiant men of the armies were, Asahel] Render, And the valiant men of might; Asahel. Cp. 1 Chronicles 2:16; 2 Samuel 2:18 ff; 2 Samuel 3:27. Elhanan] Called here (= 2 Samuel 23:14) “son of Dodo,” but probably to be identified with “Elhanan the son of Jair” of 1 Chronicles 20:5 (= 2 Samuel 21:19) “son of Jaare-oregim,” for “Jaare-oregim” is not to be taken as his father’s name, and the “Jair” of Chron. appears to be a corruption of “Jaare.” Elhanan was son of Dodo and belonged to a place the name of which was something like Jaare-oregim.
Barnes' Notes on 1 Chronicles 11:26
etc. The list of names here given corresponds generally with that in 2 Sam. 23:24-39, but presents several remarkable differences. (1) the number in Chronicles Isaiah 47; the number in Samuel Isaiah 31.
Sermons on 1 Chronicles 11:26
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
(2 Samuel) More Anointing, More War by David Guzik | In this sermon, the speaker reflects on the need for Christians to have a mature understanding of the spiritual battle they face. He uses the example of a young man in military tra |