1 Chronicles 2:42
1 Chronicles 2:42 in Multiple Translations
The sons of Caleb the brother of Jerahmeel: Mesha his firstborn, who was the father of Ziph, and Mareshah his second son, who was the father of Hebron.
¶ Now the sons of Caleb the brother of Jerahmeel were, Mesha his firstborn, which was the father of Ziph; and the sons of Mareshah the father of Hebron.
And the sons of Caleb the brother of Jerahmeel were Mesha his first-born, who was the father of Ziph; and the sons of Mareshah the father of Hebron.
And the sons of Caleb, the brother of Jerahmeel, were Mareshah, his oldest son, who was the father of Ziph and Hebron.
The sons of Caleb, the brother of Jerahmeel: Mesha his firstborn, who was the father of Ziph, and his son Mareshah, who was the father of Hebron.
Also the sonnes of Caleb the brother of Ierahmeel, were Mesha his eldest sonne, which was the father of Ziph: and the sonnes of Mareshah the father of Hebron.
And sons of Caleb brother of Jerahmeel: Mesha his first-born, he [is] father of Ziph; and sons of Mareshah: Abi-Hebron.
The sons of Caleb the brother of Jerahmeel were Mesha his firstborn, who was the father of Ziph, and the sons of Mareshah the father of Hebron.
Now the sons of Caleb the brother of Jerahmeel were , Mesha his first-born, who was the father of Ziph; and the sons of Mareshah the father of Hebron.
Now the sons of Caleb the brother of Jerameel were Mesa his firstborn, who was the father of Siph: and the sons of Maresa father of Hebron.
Jerahmeel’s younger brother was Caleb. Caleb’s oldest son was Mesha. Mesha was the father of Ziph. Ziph was the father of Mareshah. Mareshah was the father of Hebron.
Berean Amplified Bible — 1 Chronicles 2:42
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1 Chronicles 2:42 Interlinear (Deep Study)
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Hebrew Word Reference — 1 Chronicles 2:42
Study Notes — 1 Chronicles 2:42
- Context
- Cross References
- 1 Chronicles 2:42 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on 1 Chronicles 2:42
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Chronicles 2:42
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 2:42
- Trapp's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 2:42
- Ellicott's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 2:42
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 2:42
- Cambridge Bible on 1 Chronicles 2:42
- Barnes' Notes on 1 Chronicles 2:42
- Sermons on 1 Chronicles 2:42
Context — The Sons of Israel
42The sons of Caleb the brother of Jerahmeel: Mesha his firstborn, who was the father of Ziph, and Mareshah his second son, who was the father of Hebron.
43The sons of Hebron: Korah, Tappuah, Rekem, and Shema. 44Shema was the father of Raham the father of Jorkeam, and Rekem was the father of Shammai.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Chronicles 2:23–24 | But Geshur and Aram captured Havvoth-jair, along with Kenath and its sixty surrounding villages. All these were descendants of Machir the father of Gilead. After Hezron died in Caleb-ephrathah, his wife Abijah bore to him Ashhur the father of Tekoa. |
| 2 | Hebrews 12:23 | in joyful assembly, to the congregation of the firstborn, enrolled in heaven. You have come to God the Judge of all, to the spirits of the righteous made perfect, |
| 3 | Romans 8:29 | For those God foreknew, He also predestined to be conformed to the image of His Son, so that He would be the firstborn among many brothers. |
| 4 | Nehemiah 7:25–38 | the descendants of Gibeon, 95; the men of Bethlehem and Netophah, 188; the men of Anathoth, 128; the men of Beth-azmaveth, 42; the men of Kiriath-jearim, Chephirah, and Beeroth, 743; the men of Ramah and Geba, 621; the men of Michmash, 122; the men of Bethel and Ai, 123; the men of the other Nebo, 52; the descendants of the other Elam, 1,254; the descendants of Harim, 320; the men of Jericho, 345; the men of Lod, Hadid, and Ono, 721; and the descendants of Senaah, 3,930. |
| 5 | 1 Samuel 23:19 | Then the Ziphites came up to Saul at Gibeah and said, “Is not David hiding among us in the strongholds at Horesh, on the hill of Hachilah south of Jeshimon? |
| 6 | 1 Samuel 26:1 | Then the Ziphites came to Saul at Gibeah and said, “Is not David hiding on the hill of Hachilah, opposite Jeshimon?” |
| 7 | Ezra 2:21–35 | the men of Bethlehem, 123; the men of Netophah, 56; the men of Anathoth, 128; the descendants of Azmaveth, 42; the men of Kiriath-jearim, Chephirah, and Beeroth, 743; the men of Ramah and Geba, 621; the men of Michmash, 122; the men of Bethel and Ai, 223; the descendants of Nebo, 52; the descendants of Magbish, 156; the descendants of the other Elam, 1,254; the descendants of Harim, 320; the men of Lod, Hadid, and Ono, 725; the men of Jericho, 345; and the descendants of Senaah, 3,630. |
| 8 | 1 Chronicles 2:49 | She was also the mother of Shaaph father of Madmannah, and of Sheva father of Machbenah and Gibea. Caleb’s daughter was Acsah. |
| 9 | 1 Chronicles 2:18–19 | Caleb son of Hezron had children by his wife Azubah and by Jerioth. These were the sons of Azubah: Jesher, Shobab, and Ardon. When Azubah died, Caleb married Ephrath, who bore to him Hur. |
| 10 | 1 Chronicles 2:52 | These were the descendants of Shobal the father of Kiriath-jearim: Haroeh, half the Manahathites, |
1 Chronicles 2:42 Summary
This verse is about the family of Caleb, a man who trusted God and was faithful to him. It tells us about his sons, Mesha and Mareshah, and their importance in Caleb's family line. Just like Caleb, we can trust God to be faithful to us and our families, as seen in Psalm 100:5, which says that God is good and his love endures forever. By looking at Caleb's example, we can learn to have faith and trust in God's plan for our lives, just as we see in Jeremiah 29:11, which says that God has plans to prosper us and give us hope for the future.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who was Caleb and why is he mentioned in 1 Chronicles 2:42?
Caleb was a faithful Israelite who, along with Joshua, trusted God to give them the land of Canaan, as seen in Numbers 13:30 and 14:24. In 1 Chronicles 2:42, we learn about his descendants, highlighting God's faithfulness to his family.
What can we learn from the genealogy in 1 Chronicles 2:42?
The genealogy shows us the importance of family and heritage in the Bible, similar to what we see in Matthew 1:1-17, where Jesus' ancestry is recorded. It also reminds us that our actions and decisions can impact future generations, as seen in Exodus 20:5-6.
Why does the verse mention the firstborn and second son of Caleb?
In biblical times, the firstborn son typically received a double portion of the inheritance, as seen in Deuteronomy 21:15-17. By mentioning Mesha as the firstborn and Mareshah as the second son, the verse is highlighting their importance in Caleb's family line and their roles in the history of Israel.
How does this verse relate to the rest of the Bible?
1 Chronicles 2:42 is part of a larger narrative about the history of Israel and God's plan to redeem his people, which is fulfilled in Jesus Christ, as seen in Luke 3:23-38, where Jesus' genealogy is recorded. It reminds us that every person and family has a role to play in God's larger story.
Reflection Questions
- What can I learn from Caleb's example of faithfulness, and how can I apply it to my own life?
- How does my family's history and heritage shape my identity and purpose, and what does this verse teach me about the importance of family?
- In what ways can I trust God to be faithful to my family, just as he was to Caleb's family, and what does this mean for my daily life?
- How does this verse encourage me to think about my own legacy and the impact I want to have on future generations?
Gill's Exposition on 1 Chronicles 2:42
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Chronicles 2:42
Matthew Poole's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 2:42
Trapp's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 2:42
Ellicott's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 2:42
Adam Clarke's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 2:42
Cambridge Bible on 1 Chronicles 2:42
Barnes' Notes on 1 Chronicles 2:42
Sermons on 1 Chronicles 2:42
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
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Where We Begin by Norman Grubb | In this sermon, the preacher discusses the concept of slavery and how it has been the eternal purpose of God. He explains that as humans, we have been enslaved to our flesh and hav |
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The Lamb's Book of Life by T. Austin-Sparks | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the concept of life as the ultimate criterion and completing factor for humanity. They emphasize that man's disobedience led to the withholdin |
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The Horizon of Divine Purpose - Part 5 by T. Austin-Sparks | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the concept of life as portrayed in the Bible. He emphasizes that man's disobedience led to the withholding of a completing factor, resulting |
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Job #4: God's Appearance by Stephen Kaung | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the need for humility and self-awareness in the presence of God. He references biblical examples such as Eli and Daniel, who recognized their |
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Man's Petty Kingdom - Art Katz by From the Pulpit & Classic Sermons | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of seeking the revelation of God through Jesus Christ rather than relying on human traditions, wisdom, and programs. He shares |
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What Does It Mean to Be Firstborn? by Anton Bosch | Anton Bosch delves into the privileges and responsibilities of being the firstborn in the Old Testament, highlighting the greater inheritance, blessing, succession rights, and spec |
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The Family of God by J.C. Ryle | J.C. Ryle emphasizes the significance of belonging to the family of God, contrasting it with earthly families that often face sorrow and separation. He describes the family of God |






