1 Chronicles 5:24
1 Chronicles 5:24 in Multiple Translations
These were the heads of their families: Epher, Ishi, Eliel, Azriel, Jeremiah, Hodaviah, and Jahdiel. They were mighty men of valor, famous men, and heads of their families.
And these were the heads of the house of their fathers, even Epher, and Ishi, and Eliel, and Azriel, and Jeremiah, and Hodaviah, and Jahdiel, mighty men of valour, famous men, and heads of the house of their fathers.
And these were the heads of their fathers’ houses: even Epher, and Ishi, and Eliel, and Azriel, and Jeremiah, and Hodaviah, and Jahdiel, mighty men of valor, famous men, heads of their fathers’ houses.
And these were the heads of their families: Epher and Ishi and Eliel and Azriel and Jeremiah and Hodaviah and Jahdiel, men of war, of great name, heads of families.
These were the family heads: Epher, Ishi, Eliel, Azriel, Jeremiah, Hodaviah, and Jahdiel. They were strong warriors, famous men, heads of their families.
And these were the heads of the housholds of their fathers, euen Epher and Ishi, and Eliel and Azriel, and Ieremiah, and Hodauiah, and Iahdiel, strong men, valiant and famous, heades of the housholdes of their fathers.
And these [are] heads of the house of their fathers, even Epher, and Ishi, and Eliel, and Azriel, and Jeremiah, and Hodaviah, and Jahdiel, men mighty in valour, men of name, heads to the house of their fathers.
These were the heads of their fathers’ houses: Epher, Ishi, Eliel, Azriel, Jeremiah, Hodaviah, and Jahdiel—mighty men of valor, famous men, heads of their fathers’ houses.
And these were the heads of the house of their fathers, even Epher, and Ishi, and Eliel, and Azriel, and Jeremiah, and Hodaviah, and Jahdiel, mighty men of valor, famous men, and heads of the house of their fathers.
And these were the heads of the house of their kindred, Epher, and Jesi, and Eliel, and Esriel, and Jeremia, and Odoia, and Jediel, most valiant and powerful men, and famous chiefs in their families.
Their clan leaders were Epher, Ishi, Eliel, Azriel, Jeremiah, Hodaviah, and Jahdiel. They were all strong, brave, and famous soldiers, and leaders of their clans.
Berean Amplified Bible — 1 Chronicles 5:24
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
1 Chronicles 5:24 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וְ/אֵ֖לֶּה
רָאשֵׁ֣י
בֵית
אֲבוֹתָ֑/ם
וְ/עֵ֡פֶר
וְ/יִשְׁעִ֡י
וֶ/אֱלִיאֵ֡ל
וְ֠/עַזְרִיאֵל
וְ/יִרְמְיָ֨ה
וְ/הוֹדַוְיָ֜ה
וְ/יַחְדִּיאֵ֗ל
אֲנָשִׁים֙
גִּבּ֣וֹרֵי
חַ֔יִל
אַנְשֵׁ֣י
שֵׁמ֔וֹת
רָאשִׁ֖ים
לְ/בֵ֥ית
אֲבוֹתָֽ/ם
וְ/אֵ֖לֶּה
ʼêl-leh
H428
these
Conj | Pron
רָאשֵׁ֣י
rôʼsh
H7218
head
N-mp
בֵית
bayith
H1004
place
N-ms
אֲבוֹתָ֑/ם
ʼâb
H1
father
N-mp | Suff
וְ/עֵ֡פֶר
ʻÊpher
H6081
Epher
Conj | N-proper
וְ/יִשְׁעִ֡י
Yishʻîy
H3469
Ishi
Conj | N-proper
וֶ/אֱלִיאֵ֡ל
ʼĔlîyʼêl
H447
Eliel
Conj | N-proper
וְ֠/עַזְרִיאֵל
ʻAzrîyʼêl
H5837
Azriel
Conj | N-proper
וְ/יִרְמְיָ֨ה
Yirmᵉyâh
H3414
Jeremiah
Conj | N-proper
וְ/הוֹדַוְיָ֜ה
Hôwdavyâh
H1938
Hodaviah
Conj | N-proper
וְ/יַחְדִּיאֵ֗ל
Yachdîyʼêl
H3164
Jahdiel
Conj | N-proper
אֲנָשִׁים֙
ʼîysh
H376
man
N-mp
גִּבּ֣וֹרֵי
gibbôwr
H1368
mighty man
Adj
חַ֔יִל
chayil
H2428
Helech
N-ms
אַנְשֵׁ֣י
ʼîysh
H376
man
N-mp
שֵׁמ֔וֹת
shêm
H8034
name
N-mp
רָאשִׁ֖ים
rôʼsh
H7218
head
N-mp
לְ/בֵ֥ית
bayith
H1004
place
Prep | N-ms
אֲבוֹתָֽ/ם
ʼâb
H1
father
N-mp | Suff
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — 1 Chronicles 5:24
וְ/אֵ֖לֶּה
ʼêl-leh
H428
"these"
Conj | Pron
This Hebrew word is used to point out specific people or things, like saying 'these' or 'those'. It appears in the book of Genesis, where God says 'let there be light' and separates the light from the darkness.
Definition: 1) these 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent Aramaic equivalent: el.leh (אֵלֶּה "these" H0429)
Usage: Occurs in 697 OT verses. KJV: an-(the) other; one sort, so, some, such, them, these (same), they, this, those, thus, which, who(-m). See also: Genesis 2:4; Exodus 35:1; Deuteronomy 1:35.
רָאשֵׁ֣י
rôʼsh
H7218
"head"
N-mp
This Hebrew word means chief or prince, and is used to describe leaders in the Bible, such as in the book of 1 Samuel. It signifies a position of authority and importance.
Definition: : head 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning 1a) head (of man, animals) 1b) top, tip (of mountain) 1c) height (of stars) 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) 1e) head, front, beginning 1f) chief, choicest, best 1g) head, division, company, band 1h) sum
Usage: Occurs in 547 OT verses. KJV: band, beginning, captain, chapiter, chief(-est place, man, things), company, end, [idiom] every (man), excellent, first, forefront, (be-)head, height, (on) high(-est part, (priest)), [idiom] lead, [idiom] poor, principal, ruler, sum, top. See also: Genesis 2:10; Numbers 17:18; 2 Samuel 4:7.
בֵית
bayith
H1004
"place"
N-ms
The Hebrew word for house refers to a dwelling place, including a family home, temple, or even the human body. It appears in various contexts, such as the temple in Jerusalem or the household of a family. In the Bible, it is often used to describe a place of worship or a family's living space.
Definition: nm place, origin, between
Usage: Occurs in 1712 OT verses. KJV: court, daughter, door, [phrase] dungeon, family, [phrase] forth of, [idiom] great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter) house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, [phrase] prison, [phrase] steward, [phrase] tablet, temple, web, [phrase] within(-out). See also: Genesis 6:14; Exodus 8:5; Numbers 1:45.
אֲבוֹתָ֑/ם
ʼâb
H1
"father"
N-mp | Suff
In Hebrew, this word means father, whether literal or figurative. It is used to describe God as the father of his people, as well as human fathers like Abraham. The word is about a paternal relationship or authority.
Definition: 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor 4a) grandfather, forefathers - of person 4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) Also means: av (אַב "father" H0002)
Usage: Occurs in 1060 OT verses. KJV: chief, (fore-) father(-less), [idiom] patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'. See also: Genesis 2:24; Genesis 42:37; Leviticus 19:3.
וְ/עֵ֡פֶר
ʻÊpher
H6081
"Epher"
Conj | N-proper
Epher means a calf and is the name of several men in the Bible, including an Israelite from the tribe of Manasseh and a son of Ezra. It appears in 1 Chronicles 5:24. Epher is also the name of a son of Midian.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Manasseh living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.5.24 § Epher = "a calf" 1) the 2nd son of Midian 2) a son of Ezra, among the descendants of Judah 3) one of the heads of the families of Manasseh on the east of the Jordan
Usage: Occurs in 4 OT verses. KJV: Epher. See also: Genesis 25:4; 1 Chronicles 4:17; 1 Chronicles 5:24.
וְ/יִשְׁעִ֡י
Yishʻîy
H3469
"Ishi"
Conj | N-proper
Ishi means 'He saves me' and is the name of several Israelites, including a chief of Manasseh and a chief of Judah, as mentioned in 1 Chronicles.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Manasseh living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.5.24 § Ishi = "He saves me" 1) son of Appaim, one of the line of Jerahmeel of the house of Hezron 2) a chief of Manasseh and head of a family on the east of Jordan 3) a chief of Judah, father of Zoheth 4) a chief of Simeon and head of a family
Usage: Occurs in 4 OT verses. KJV: Ishi. See also: 1 Chronicles 2:31; 1 Chronicles 4:42; 1 Chronicles 5:24.
וֶ/אֱלִיאֵ֡ל
ʼĔlîyʼêl
H447
"Eliel"
Conj | N-proper
Eliel was a common name in ancient Israel, meaning 'my God is God'. Several men in the Bible bore this name, including a Levite and a chief in David's army. The name signifies a strong faith and devotion to God.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Levi living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Sa.1.1; son of: Tohu (H8459); father of: Jeroham (H3395); also called Eliab at 1Ch.6.27; Eliel at 1Ch.6.34; Another name of e.li.hu (אֱלִיהוּ "Elihu" H0453G) § Eliel = "my God is God" or "El is God" 1) an ancestor of Samuel 2) chief in David's army (might be two or three different men) 3) a Levite with David in moving the ark 4) a chief of Manasseh 5) two chiefs of Benjamin 6) a chief Kohathite 7) a Levite
Usage: Occurs in 10 OT verses. KJV: Eliel. See also: 1 Chronicles 5:24; 1 Chronicles 11:47; 2 Chronicles 31:13.
וְ֠/עַזְרִיאֵל
ʻAzrîyʼêl
H5837
"Azriel"
Conj | N-proper
Azriel was the name of three different Israelites, including a head of a house in the half-tribe of Manasseh and the father of Seraiah, an officer of King Jehoiakim of Judah. His name means my help is God.
Definition: A man living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at Jer.36.26; father of: Seraiah (H8304M) § Azriel = "my help is God" 1) a head of a house of the half-tribe of Manasseh beyond the Jordan 2) a Naphtalite, ancestor of Jerimoth, the head of the tribe at the time of the census of David 3) father of Seraiah, an officer of king Jehoiakim of Judah
Usage: Occurs in 3 OT verses. KJV: Azriel. See also: 1 Chronicles 5:24; 1 Chronicles 27:19; Jeremiah 36:26.
וְ/יִרְמְיָ֨ה
Yirmᵉyâh
H3414
"Jeremiah"
Conj | N-proper
Jeremiah means whom Jehovah has appointed, a major prophet and author of the book of Jeremiah. He was the son of Hilkiah and a priest from Anathoth.
Definition: A man living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at Jer.35.3; son of: Habazziniah (H2262); father of: Jaazaniah (H2970) § Jeremiah = "whom Jehovah has appointed" 1) the major prophet, son of Hilkiah of the priestly family in Anathoth; author of the prophetic book bearing his name 2) a man of Libnah and father of Hamutal the wife of king Josiah 3) a Gadite who joined David at Ziklag 4) a Manassehite, one of the mighty men of valour of the Transjordanic half tribe of Manasseh 5) a Gadite and warrior of David 6) a warrior of David 7) a priest who joined Nehemiah in the covenant ceremony 8) a priest also in the time of Nehemiah; maybe same as 7 9) father of Jaazaniah the Rechabites
Usage: Occurs in 133 OT verses. KJV: Jeremiah. See also: 2 Kings 23:31; Jeremiah 36:4; Jeremiah 1:1.
וְ/הוֹדַוְיָ֜ה
Hôwdavyâh
H1938
"Hodaviah"
Conj | N-proper
Hodaviah means praise ye Jehovah, the name of three Israelites, including a man of Manasseh and a Levite. They lived during the Exile and Return period. Their name honors God.
Definition: A man living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Ezr.2.40; also called Hodevah at Neh.7.43; Judah at Ezr.3.9; § Hodaviah = "praise ye Jehovah" 1) a man of Manasseh, one of the heads of the half tribe on the east of Jordan 2) a man of Benjamin, son of Has-senuah 3) a Levite, who seems to have given his name to an important family in the tribe
Usage: Occurs in 4 OT verses. KJV: Hodaviah. See also: 1 Chronicles 3:24; 1 Chronicles 9:7; Ezra 2:40.
וְ/יַחְדִּיאֵ֗ל
Yachdîyʼêl
H3164
"Jahdiel"
Conj | N-proper
Jahdiel, a chief of Manasseh, lived on the east of the Jordan, his name meaning my unity is God, mentioned in 1 Chronicles 5:24.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Manasseh living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.5.24 § Jahdiel = "my unity is God" a chief of Manasseh on the east of the Jordan
Usage: Occurs in 1 OT verses. KJV: Jahdiel. See also: 1 Chronicles 5:24.
אֲנָשִׁים֙
ʼîysh
H376
"man"
N-mp
The Hebrew word for man, referring to a male person or individual, is used in the Bible to describe humans in contrast to God or animals, as seen in Genesis and Psalms. It can also mean husband or servant. In the KJV, it is translated as man or male.
Definition: : man 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
Usage: Occurs in 1851 OT verses. KJV: also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare H802 (אִשָּׁה). See also: Genesis 2:23; Genesis 42:25; Exodus 32:23.
גִּבּ֣וֹרֵי
gibbôwr
H1368
"mighty man"
Adj
This word describes a strong or mighty man, like a warrior or champion, as seen in 1 Samuel 17:51 where David defeats Goliath. It can also imply a brave or valiant person.
Definition: adj 1) strong, mighty n m 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man
Usage: Occurs in 152 OT verses. KJV: champion, chief, [idiom] excel, giant, man, mighty (man, one), strong (man), valiant man. See also: Genesis 6:4; 2 Chronicles 17:16; Psalms 19:6.
חַ֔יִל
chayil
H2428
"Helech"
N-ms
This word represents strength, might, or power, whether physical, financial, or military. In the Bible, it's used to describe the strength of God or the wealth of a nation, as seen in Deuteronomy 8:17-18.
Definition: § Helech = "your army" a place near Arvad and Gammad
Usage: Occurs in 221 OT verses. KJV: able, activity, ([phrase]) army, band of men (soldiers), company, (great) forces, goods, host, might, power, riches, strength, strong, substance, train, ([phrase]) valiant(-ly), valour, virtuous(-ly), war, worthy(-ily). See also: Genesis 34:29; 2 Chronicles 13:3; Psalms 18:33.
אַנְשֵׁ֣י
ʼîysh
H376
"man"
N-mp
The Hebrew word for man, referring to a male person or individual, is used in the Bible to describe humans in contrast to God or animals, as seen in Genesis and Psalms. It can also mean husband or servant. In the KJV, it is translated as man or male.
Definition: : man 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
Usage: Occurs in 1851 OT verses. KJV: also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare H802 (אִשָּׁה). See also: Genesis 2:23; Genesis 42:25; Exodus 32:23.
שֵׁמ֔וֹת
shêm
H8034
"name"
N-mp
In the Bible, a name represents a person's identity, honor, and character, like God's name symbolizing His power and authority. It appears in Genesis and other books, often referring to God's name or a person's reputation. This concept is central to understanding biblical identity.
Definition: 1) name 1a) name 1b) reputation, fame, glory 1c) the Name (as designation of God) 1d) memorial, monument Aramaic equivalent: shum (שֻׁם "name" H8036)
Usage: Occurs in 771 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] base, (in-) fame(-ous), named(-d), renown, report. See also: Genesis 2:11; Exodus 3:15; Deuteronomy 16:6.
רָאשִׁ֖ים
rôʼsh
H7218
"head"
N-mp
This Hebrew word means chief or prince, and is used to describe leaders in the Bible, such as in the book of 1 Samuel. It signifies a position of authority and importance.
Definition: : head 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning 1a) head (of man, animals) 1b) top, tip (of mountain) 1c) height (of stars) 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) 1e) head, front, beginning 1f) chief, choicest, best 1g) head, division, company, band 1h) sum
Usage: Occurs in 547 OT verses. KJV: band, beginning, captain, chapiter, chief(-est place, man, things), company, end, [idiom] every (man), excellent, first, forefront, (be-)head, height, (on) high(-est part, (priest)), [idiom] lead, [idiom] poor, principal, ruler, sum, top. See also: Genesis 2:10; Numbers 17:18; 2 Samuel 4:7.
לְ/בֵ֥ית
bayith
H1004
"place"
Prep | N-ms
The Hebrew word for house refers to a dwelling place, including a family home, temple, or even the human body. It appears in various contexts, such as the temple in Jerusalem or the household of a family. In the Bible, it is often used to describe a place of worship or a family's living space.
Definition: nm place, origin, between
Usage: Occurs in 1712 OT verses. KJV: court, daughter, door, [phrase] dungeon, family, [phrase] forth of, [idiom] great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter) house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, [phrase] prison, [phrase] steward, [phrase] tablet, temple, web, [phrase] within(-out). See also: Genesis 6:14; Exodus 8:5; Numbers 1:45.
אֲבוֹתָֽ/ם
ʼâb
H1
"father"
N-mp | Suff
In Hebrew, this word means father, whether literal or figurative. It is used to describe God as the father of his people, as well as human fathers like Abraham. The word is about a paternal relationship or authority.
Definition: 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor 4a) grandfather, forefathers - of person 4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) Also means: av (אַב "father" H0002)
Usage: Occurs in 1060 OT verses. KJV: chief, (fore-) father(-less), [idiom] patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'. See also: Genesis 2:24; Genesis 42:37; Leviticus 19:3.
Study Notes — 1 Chronicles 5:24
Show Verse Quote Highlights
Context — The Half-Tribe of Manasseh
22and many others fell slain, because the battle belonged to God. And they occupied the land until the exile.
23Now the people of the half-tribe of Manasseh were numerous. They settled in the land from Bashan to Baal-hermon (that is, Senir, also known as Mount Hermon).
24These were the heads of their families: Epher, Ishi, Eliel, Azriel, Jeremiah, Hodaviah, and Jahdiel. They were mighty men of valor, famous men, and heads of their families.
25But they were unfaithful to the God of their fathers, and they prostituted themselves with the gods of the peoples of the land, whom God had destroyed before them. 26So the God of Israel stirred up the spirit of Pul king of Assyria (that is, Tiglath-pileser king of Assyria) to take the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh into exile. And he brought them to Halah, Habor, Hara, and the river of Gozan, where they remain to this day.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Chronicles 4:38 | These men listed by name were the leaders of their clans. Their families increased greatly, |
1 Chronicles 5:24 Summary
This verse talks about the leaders of the half-tribe of Manasseh, who were strong and brave men. They were also leaders of their families, which shows how important family is in the Bible, as seen in passages like Psalm 127:1-5 and Proverbs 22:6. These men were famous and respected, but it's also important to remember that true greatness comes from serving God, as Jesus taught in Mark 9:35 and Matthew 20:26-28. By looking at the examples of these men, we can learn about the importance of leadership, family, and serving God, and apply those lessons to our own lives, with the guidance of scripture and the Holy Spirit.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who were the heads of the families mentioned in 1 Chronicles 5:24?
The heads of the families mentioned in 1 Chronicles 5:24 were Epher, Ishi, Eliel, Azriel, Jeremiah, Hodaviah, and Jahdiel, who were described as mighty men of valor and famous men, as noted in this verse and similar descriptions in 1 Chronicles 7:2 and 1 Chronicles 7:5.
What does it mean to be a 'mighty man of valor'?
To be a mighty man of valor means to be a person of great strength, courage, and bravery, as seen in the examples of David's mighty men in 2 Samuel 23:8-39 and the description of the Lord as a mighty man of valor in Isaiah 42:13.
How does this verse relate to the rest of the chapter?
This verse is part of a larger description of the half-tribe of Manasseh and their settlement in the land, as described in 1 Chronicles 5:23, and serves as a transition to the discussion of their unfaithfulness to God in 1 Chronicles 5:25.
What can we learn from the description of these men as 'heads of their families'?
The description of these men as heads of their families highlights the importance of family leadership and the role of fathers and leaders in guiding their households, as emphasized in Ephesians 6:4 and 1 Timothy 3:4-5.
Reflection Questions
- What qualities made these men 'mighty men of valor', and how can I cultivate those qualities in my own life?
- How does the description of these men as 'famous men' relate to the idea of seeking glory and recognition from God rather than from people, as discussed in 1 Corinthians 4:5 and Matthew 6:1-4?
- What does it mean to be a 'head of a family', and what responsibilities come with that role, as seen in the examples of biblical leaders such as Abraham and Joshua?
- How can I apply the example of these men as leaders and family heads to my own relationships and responsibilities, with the help of biblical guidance from passages like 1 Timothy 3:1-13 and Titus 1:5-9?
Gill's Exposition on 1 Chronicles 5:24
And these were the heads of the house of their fathers,.... Some of the principal men of this half tribe: even Epher, and Ishi, and Eliel, and Azriel, and Jeremiah, and Hodaviah, and Jahdiel; but of
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Chronicles 5:24
And the children of the half tribe of Manasseh dwelt in the land: they increased from Bashan unto Baalhermon and Senir, and unto mount Hermon. No JFB commentary on these verses.
Ellicott's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 5:24
(24) And these were the heads . . . (name lost) Epher, and Ishi . . .—Of these seven “valiant warriors, men of renown, heads for their clans” nothing further is recorded. The meagre memorial of their names has at least this value: it proves that abundant materials for the history of Israel once existed, of which our canonical books have preserved authentic fragments.
Cambridge Bible on 1 Chronicles 5:24
24. of the house of their fathers] R.V. of their fathers’ houses.