2 Chronicles 17:11
2 Chronicles 17:11 in Multiple Translations
Some Philistines also brought gifts and silver as tribute to Jehoshaphat, and the Arabs brought him 7,700 rams and 7,700 goats from their flocks.
Also some of the Philistines brought Jehoshaphat presents, and tribute silver; and the Arabians brought him flocks, seven thousand and seven hundred rams, and seven thousand and seven hundred he goats.
And some of the Philistines brought Jehoshaphat presents, and silver for tribute; the Arabians also brought him flocks, seven thousand and seven hundred rams, and seven thousand and seven hundred he-goats.
And some of the Philistines took offerings to Jehoshaphat, and made him payments of silver; and the Arabians gave him flocks, seven thousand, seven hundred sheep, and seven thousand, seven hundred he-goats.
Some of the Philistines even brought him gifts and silver, while the Arabians brought him 7,700 rams and 7,700 goats.
Also some of the Philistims brought Iehoshaphat giftes and tribute siluer, and the Arabians brought him flockes, seuen thousande and seuen hundreth rammes, and seuen thousande and seuen hundreth hee goates.
and of the Philistines they are bringing in to Jehoshaphat a present, and tribute silver; also, the Arabians are bringing to him a flock, rams seven thousand an seven hundred, and he-goats seven thousand and seven hundred.
Some of the Philistines brought Jehoshaphat presents and silver for tribute. The Arabians also brought him flocks: seven thousand seven hundred rams and seven thousand seven hundred male goats.
Also some of the Philistines brought Jehoshaphat presents, and tribute silver; and the Arabians brought him flocks, seven thousand and seven hundred rams, and seven thousand and seven hundred he-goats.
The Philistines also brought presents to Josaphat, and tribute in silver, and the Arabians brought him cattle, seven thousand seven hundred rams, and as many he goats.
Some people from Philistia brought gifts to Jehoshaphat, and they also brought to him the silver that he demanded that they pay to him. Some Arabs brought to him 7,700 rams and 7,700 goats.
Berean Amplified Bible — 2 Chronicles 17:11
BAB
Word Study
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Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
2 Chronicles 17:11 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וּ/מִן
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֗ים
מְבִיאִ֧ים
לִֽ/יהוֹשָׁפָ֛ט
מִנְחָ֖ה
וְ/כֶ֣סֶף
מַשָּׂ֑א
גַּ֣ם
הָֽ/עַרְבִיאִ֗ים
מְבִיאִ֥ים
ל/וֹ֙
צֹ֕אן
אֵילִ֔ים
שִׁבְעַ֤ת
אֲלָפִים֙
וּ/שְׁבַ֣ע
מֵא֔וֹת
וּ/תְיָשִׁ֕ים
שִׁבְעַ֥ת
אֲלָפִ֖ים
וּ/שְׁבַ֥ע
מֵאֽוֹת
וּ/מִן
min
H4480
from
Conj | Prep
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֗ים
Pᵉlishtîy
H6430
Philistines
Ngmpa
מְבִיאִ֧ים
bôwʼ
H935
Lebo
V-Hiphil
לִֽ/יהוֹשָׁפָ֛ט
Yᵉhôwshâphâṭ
H3092
Jehoshaphat
Prep | N-proper
מִנְחָ֖ה
minchâh
H4503
offering
N-fs
וְ/כֶ֣סֶף
keçeph
H3701
silver
Conj | N-ms
מַשָּׂ֑א
massâʼ
H4853
burden
N-ms
גַּ֣ם
gam
H1571
also
DirObjM
הָֽ/עַרְבִיאִ֗ים
ʻĂrâbîy
H6163
Arab
Art | Ngmpa
מְבִיאִ֥ים
bôwʼ
H935
Lebo
V-Hiphil
ל/וֹ֙
Prep | Suff
צֹ֕אן
tsôʼn
H6629
Sheep (Gate)
N-cs
אֵילִ֔ים
ʼayil
H352
ram
N-mp
שִׁבְעַ֤ת
shebaʻ
H7651
seven
Adj
אֲלָפִים֙
ʼeleph
H505
thousand
Adj
וּ/שְׁבַ֣ע
shebaʻ
H7651
seven
Conj | Adj
מֵא֔וֹת
mêʼâh
H3967
hundred
Adj
וּ/תְיָשִׁ֕ים
tayish
H8495
male goat
Conj | N-mp
שִׁבְעַ֥ת
shebaʻ
H7651
seven
Adj
אֲלָפִ֖ים
ʼeleph
H505
thousand
Adj
וּ/שְׁבַ֥ע
shebaʻ
H7651
seven
Conj | Adj
מֵאֽוֹת
mêʼâh
H3967
hundred
Adj
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — 2 Chronicles 17:11
וּ/מִן
min
H4480
"from"
Conj | Prep
This Hebrew word means a portion or part of something, and is often used to show the relationship between things, like from or out of something.
Definition: prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that Aramaic equivalent: min (מִן־ "from" H4481)
Usage: Occurs in 1094 OT verses. KJV: above, after, among, at, because of, by (reason of), from (among), in, [idiom] neither, [idiom] nor, (out) of, over, since, [idiom] then, through, [idiom] whether, with. See also: Genesis 2:6; Exodus 16:32; Leviticus 14:26.
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֗ים
Pᵉlishtîy
H6430
"Philistines"
Ngmpa
A Philistine is a person from the region of Philistia, which was inhabited by immigrants from other places. The Philistines were known for their conflicts with the Israelites, as recorded in the Bible. They were a distinct ethnic group.
Definition: Philistine = "immigrants" an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan Another name of ga.dol (גָּדוֹל "Great( Sea)" H1419J)
Usage: Occurs in 244 OT verses. KJV: Philistine. See also: Genesis 10:14; 1 Samuel 17:8; 1 Chronicles 10:1.
מְבִיאִ֧ים
bôwʼ
H935
"Lebo"
V-Hiphil
This verb means to go or come, and is used in many contexts, such as entering a place or approaching someone, as seen in the book of Genesis. It can also mean to abide or apply, and is translated in various ways in the KJV Bible. This term is related to the name Lebo Hamath.
Definition: A shortened name of Lebo Hamath complined withcha.mat (חֲמָת "Hamath" H2574) This name means to go in, enter
Usage: Occurs in 2307 OT verses. KJV: abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, [idiom] certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, [idiom] doubtless again, [phrase] eat, [phrase] employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, [phrase] follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, [phrase] have, [idiom] indeed, (in-) vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, [idiom] (well) stricken (in age), [idiom] surely, take (in), way. See also: Genesis 2:19; Genesis 32:7; Exodus 1:19.
לִֽ/יהוֹשָׁפָ֛ט
Yᵉhôwshâphâṭ
H3092
"Jehoshaphat"
Prep | N-proper
Jehoshaphat was a king of Judah who ruled for 25 years and was known for his piety and prosperity. His name means Jehovah has judged, and he is mentioned in 2 Kings 9:2 as the son of King Asa. He was one of the best kings of Judah in the Bible.
Definition: A man of the Kingdom of Israel, living at the time of Divided Monarchy, first mentioned at 2Ki.9.2; son of: Nimshi (H5250); father of: Jehu (H3058H) § Jehoshaphat = "Jehovah has judged" 1) son of king Asa and himself king of Judah for 25 years; one of the best, most pious, and prosperous kings of Judah 2) son of Nimshi and father of king Jehu of the northern kingdom of Israel 3) son of Ahilud and chronicler under David and Solomon 4) son of Paruah and one of the 12 commissary officers under Solomon 5) a priest and trumpeter in the time of David 6) symbolical name of a valley near Jerusalem which is the place of ultimate judgment; maybe the deep ravine which separates Jerusalem from the Mount of Olives through which the Kidron flowed
Usage: Occurs in 75 OT verses. KJV: Jehoshaphat. Compare H3146 (יוֹשָׁפָט). See also: 2 Samuel 8:16; 2 Chronicles 17:5; Joel 4:12.
מִנְחָ֖ה
minchâh
H4503
"offering"
N-fs
The Hebrew word for offering refers to a gift or donation, often given to God as a sacrifice. In Leviticus 2:1, it describes a grain offering. It can also mean tribute or present.
Definition: : offering/sacrifice 1) gift, tribute, offering, present, oblation, sacrifice, meat offering 1a) gift, present 1b) tribute 1c) offering (to God) 1d) grain offering
Usage: Occurs in 194 OT verses. KJV: gift, oblation, (meat) offering, present, sacrifice. See also: Genesis 4:3; Numbers 29:28; Psalms 20:4.
וְ/כֶ֣סֶף
keçeph
H3701
"silver"
Conj | N-ms
Silver or money, often referring to payment or wealth, like the silver talents in Matthew 25. It can also describe silver as a valuable metal or ornament.
Definition: : money/payment/silver 1) silver, money 1a) silver 1a1) as metal 1a2) as ornament 1a3) as colour 1b) money, shekels, talents
Usage: Occurs in 343 OT verses. KJV: money, price, silver(-ling). See also: Genesis 13:2; Numbers 22:18; 2 Chronicles 1:17.
מַשָּׂ֑א
massâʼ
H4853
"burden"
N-ms
In the Bible, this Hebrew word refers to a message from God, like a prophecy or oracle, often given through a prophet. It can also mean a burden or a song. It appears in books like Isaiah and Ezekiel, where God speaks through prophets to His people.
Definition: 1) load, bearing, tribute, burden, lifting 1a) load, burden 1b) lifting, uplifting, that to which the soul lifts itself up 1c) bearing, carrying 1d) tribute, that which is carried or brought or borne
Usage: Occurs in 59 OT verses. KJV: burden, carry away, prophecy, [idiom] they set, song, tribute. See also: Exodus 23:5; Isaiah 13:1; Psalms 38:5.
גַּ֣ם
gam
H1571
"also"
DirObjM
Also means 'even' or 'too', used for emphasis or to connect ideas, like 'both...and' or 'neither...nor'. It can introduce a climax or show contrast.
Definition: 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) 1c) even (for stress) 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike
Usage: Occurs in 661 OT verses. KJV: again, alike, also, (so much) as (soon), both (so)...and, but, either...or, even, for all, (in) likewise (manner), moreover, nay...neither, one, then(-refore), though, what, with, yea. See also: Genesis 3:6; Exodus 19:9; 1 Samuel 14:21.
הָֽ/עַרְבִיאִ֗ים
ʻĂrâbîy
H6163
"Arab"
Art | Ngmpa
An Arabian refers to someone from the region of Arabia, which includes present-day Saudi Arabia and other parts of the Middle East. In the Bible, Arabians are mentioned as traders and travelers. The term is used to describe people from this region.
Definition: Group of a.rav (עֲרָב "Arabia" H6152B) § Arabian, of Arabia "mixed" steppe-dweller
Usage: Occurs in 9 OT verses. KJV: Arabian. See also: 2 Chronicles 17:11; Nehemiah 2:19; Isaiah 13:20.
מְבִיאִ֥ים
bôwʼ
H935
"Lebo"
V-Hiphil
This verb means to go or come, and is used in many contexts, such as entering a place or approaching someone, as seen in the book of Genesis. It can also mean to abide or apply, and is translated in various ways in the KJV Bible. This term is related to the name Lebo Hamath.
Definition: A shortened name of Lebo Hamath complined withcha.mat (חֲמָת "Hamath" H2574) This name means to go in, enter
Usage: Occurs in 2307 OT verses. KJV: abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, [idiom] certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, [idiom] doubtless again, [phrase] eat, [phrase] employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, [phrase] follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, [phrase] have, [idiom] indeed, (in-) vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, [idiom] (well) stricken (in age), [idiom] surely, take (in), way. See also: Genesis 2:19; Genesis 32:7; Exodus 1:19.
ל/וֹ֙
""
Prep | Suff
צֹ֕אן
tsôʼn
H6629
"Sheep (Gate)"
N-cs
This word refers to a flock of sheep or goats, and is sometimes used to describe people in a figurative sense. It is also associated with the Sheep Gate in Jerusalem, a significant location in biblical times.
Definition: This name means sheep and goats Also named: probatikos (προβατικός "Sheep Gate" G4262)
Usage: Occurs in 247 OT verses. KJV: (small) cattle, flock ([phrase] -s), lamb ([phrase] -s), sheep(-cote, -fold, -shearer, -herds). See also: Genesis 4:2; Deuteronomy 28:31; Psalms 44:12.
אֵילִ֔ים
ʼayil
H352
"ram"
N-mp
A strong tree, like an oak or a ram, symbolizes strength and power, as seen in 1 Kings 7:2 where Solomon builds a house with strong pillars. It can also refer to a chief or leader, like in 1 Chronicles 12:14 where the leaders of the tribes are listed.
Definition: 1) ram 1a) ram (as food) 1b) ram (as sacrifice) 1c) ram (skin dyed red, for tabernacle)
Usage: Occurs in 171 OT verses. KJV: mighty (man), lintel, oak, post, ram, tree. See also: Genesis 15:9; Numbers 28:20; Psalms 66:15.
שִׁבְעַ֤ת
shebaʻ
H7651
"seven"
Adj
This word means the number seven, which was considered a special or sacred number. It can also mean seven times or a week, and is used in the Bible to describe completeness or perfection. The KJV translates it as seven or sevenfold.
Definition: 1) seven (cardinal number) 1a) as ordinal number 1b) in combination-17, 700 etc Aramaic equivalent: shiv.ah (שִׁבְעָה "seven" H7655)
Usage: Occurs in 344 OT verses. KJV: ([phrase] by) seven(-fold),-s, (-teen, -teenth), -th, times). Compare H7658 (שִׁבְעָנָה). See also: Genesis 4:24; Leviticus 23:15; 2 Samuel 21:6.
אֲלָפִים֙
ʼeleph
H505
"thousand"
Adj
A thousand, as in Exodus 20:6 where God shows love to thousands of people. It represents a large number or a company of people under one leader, like an army or a group of soldiers.
Definition: : thousand 1) a thousand 1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
Usage: Occurs in 390 OT verses. KJV: thousand. See also: Genesis 20:16; Joshua 3:4; 2 Kings 18:23.
וּ/שְׁבַ֣ע
shebaʻ
H7651
"seven"
Conj | Adj
This word means the number seven, which was considered a special or sacred number. It can also mean seven times or a week, and is used in the Bible to describe completeness or perfection. The KJV translates it as seven or sevenfold.
Definition: 1) seven (cardinal number) 1a) as ordinal number 1b) in combination-17, 700 etc Aramaic equivalent: shiv.ah (שִׁבְעָה "seven" H7655)
Usage: Occurs in 344 OT verses. KJV: ([phrase] by) seven(-fold),-s, (-teen, -teenth), -th, times). Compare H7658 (שִׁבְעָנָה). See also: Genesis 4:24; Leviticus 23:15; 2 Samuel 21:6.
מֵא֔וֹת
mêʼâh
H3967
"hundred"
Adj
Means a hundred, used as a simple number or part of a larger number in the Bible. It appears in various forms, including fractions like one one-hundredth. Found in books like Genesis and Psalms.
Definition: 1) hundred 1a) as simple number 1b) as part of larger number 1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100) Aramaic equivalent: me.ah (מְאָה "hundred" H3969)
Usage: Occurs in 511 OT verses. KJV: hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore. See also: Genesis 5:3; Numbers 2:6; Judges 18:17.
וּ/תְיָשִׁ֕ים
tayish
H8495
"male goat"
Conj | N-mp
A male goat is called a he-goat or buck in the Bible, known for its strong butting behavior. This word is used to describe a specific type of animal in the scriptures.
Definition: he-goat
Usage: Occurs in 4 OT verses. KJV: he goat. See also: Genesis 30:35; 2 Chronicles 17:11; Proverbs 30:31.
שִׁבְעַ֥ת
shebaʻ
H7651
"seven"
Adj
This word means the number seven, which was considered a special or sacred number. It can also mean seven times or a week, and is used in the Bible to describe completeness or perfection. The KJV translates it as seven or sevenfold.
Definition: 1) seven (cardinal number) 1a) as ordinal number 1b) in combination-17, 700 etc Aramaic equivalent: shiv.ah (שִׁבְעָה "seven" H7655)
Usage: Occurs in 344 OT verses. KJV: ([phrase] by) seven(-fold),-s, (-teen, -teenth), -th, times). Compare H7658 (שִׁבְעָנָה). See also: Genesis 4:24; Leviticus 23:15; 2 Samuel 21:6.
אֲלָפִ֖ים
ʼeleph
H505
"thousand"
Adj
A thousand, as in Exodus 20:6 where God shows love to thousands of people. It represents a large number or a company of people under one leader, like an army or a group of soldiers.
Definition: : thousand 1) a thousand 1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
Usage: Occurs in 390 OT verses. KJV: thousand. See also: Genesis 20:16; Joshua 3:4; 2 Kings 18:23.
וּ/שְׁבַ֥ע
shebaʻ
H7651
"seven"
Conj | Adj
This word means the number seven, which was considered a special or sacred number. It can also mean seven times or a week, and is used in the Bible to describe completeness or perfection. The KJV translates it as seven or sevenfold.
Definition: 1) seven (cardinal number) 1a) as ordinal number 1b) in combination-17, 700 etc Aramaic equivalent: shiv.ah (שִׁבְעָה "seven" H7655)
Usage: Occurs in 344 OT verses. KJV: ([phrase] by) seven(-fold),-s, (-teen, -teenth), -th, times). Compare H7658 (שִׁבְעָנָה). See also: Genesis 4:24; Leviticus 23:15; 2 Samuel 21:6.
מֵאֽוֹת
mêʼâh
H3967
"hundred"
Adj
Means a hundred, used as a simple number or part of a larger number in the Bible. It appears in various forms, including fractions like one one-hundredth. Found in books like Genesis and Psalms.
Definition: 1) hundred 1a) as simple number 1b) as part of larger number 1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100) Aramaic equivalent: me.ah (מְאָה "hundred" H3969)
Usage: Occurs in 511 OT verses. KJV: hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore. See also: Genesis 5:3; Numbers 2:6; Judges 18:17.
Study Notes — 2 Chronicles 17:11
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- 2 Chronicles 17:11 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on 2 Chronicles 17:11
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 2 Chronicles 17:11
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 17:11
- Trapp's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 17:11
- Ellicott's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 17:11
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 17:11
- Cambridge Bible on 2 Chronicles 17:11
- Barnes' Notes on 2 Chronicles 17:11
- Sermons on 2 Chronicles 17:11
Context — Jehoshaphat Reigns in Judah
9They taught throughout Judah, taking with them the Book of the Law of the LORD. They went throughout the towns of Judah and taught the people.
10And the dread of the LORD fell upon all the kingdoms of the lands that surrounded Judah, so that they did not make war against Jehoshaphat.
11Some Philistines also brought gifts and silver as tribute to Jehoshaphat, and the Arabs brought him 7,700 rams and 7,700 goats from their flocks.
12Jehoshaphat grew stronger and stronger, and he built fortresses and store cities in Judah 13and kept vast supplies in the cities of Judah. He also had warriors in Jerusalem who were mighty men of valor.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 Chronicles 26:8 | The Ammonites brought tribute to Uzziah, and his fame spread as far as the border of Egypt, for he had become exceedingly powerful. |
| 2 | 2 Chronicles 9:14 | not including the revenue from the merchants and traders. And all the Arabian kings and governors of the land also brought gold and silver to Solomon. |
| 3 | 2 Samuel 8:2 | David also defeated the Moabites, made them lie down on the ground, and measured them off with a cord. He measured off with two lengths those to be put to death, and with one length those to be spared. So the Moabites became subject to David and brought him tribute. |
| 4 | 2 Chronicles 17:5 | So the LORD established the kingdom in his hand, and all Judah brought him tribute, so that he had an abundance of riches and honor. |
| 5 | 2 Kings 3:4 | Now Mesha king of Moab was a sheep breeder, and he would render to the king of Israel a hundred thousand lambs and the wool of a hundred thousand rams. |
2 Chronicles 17:11 Summary
This verse shows that the nations around Judah were afraid of Jehoshaphat and the God he served, and they decided to bring him gifts and tribute as a sign of respect. The Philistines brought silver and other gifts, while the Arabs brought a large number of animals, 7,700 rams and 7,700 goats. This is similar to what happened in the time of King Solomon, where the queen of Sheba brought gifts to him because of his wisdom and the blessings of God (1 Kings 10:1-10). This verse reminds us that when we walk in obedience to God, He can bring us blessings and respect from others, just like He did for Jehoshaphat.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the Philistines and Arabs bringing gifts and tribute to Jehoshaphat?
This act signifies the fear and respect that the surrounding nations had for Jehoshaphat and the God of Israel, as seen in 2 Chronicles 17:10, where it is written that the dread of the Lord fell upon all the kingdoms of the lands that surrounded Judah.
Why did the Philistines and Arabs decide to bring gifts to Jehoshaphat?
The Bible does not provide a direct reason, but it can be inferred that they were motivated by the fear of the Lord, as stated in 2 Chronicles 17:10, and also possibly by the desire to establish peaceful relations with Jehoshaphat and the kingdom of Judah.
What kind of gifts did the Philistines and Arabs bring to Jehoshaphat?
According to 2 Chronicles 17:11, the Philistines brought gifts and silver as tribute, while the Arabs brought 7,700 rams and 7,700 goats from their flocks, demonstrating the wealth and prosperity of these nations.
How does this verse relate to the overall theme of 2 Chronicles 17?
This verse is part of the larger narrative of Jehoshaphat's reign, which highlights his faithfulness to God and the resulting blessings and prosperity that he experienced, as seen in 2 Chronicles 17:3-6, where it is written that Jehoshaphat walked in the ways of his father David and sought the God of his father.
Reflection Questions
- What does this verse reveal about the character of Jehoshaphat and his relationship with God?
- How can we apply the principle of fearing the Lord and experiencing His blessing, as seen in 2 Chronicles 17:10, to our own lives?
- What role do you think the teaching of the Law of the Lord, as mentioned in 2 Chronicles 17:9, played in the events of 2 Chronicles 17:11?
- How can we, like the Arabs and Philistines, demonstrate our respect and admiration for God's people and His work in the world?
Gill's Exposition on 2 Chronicles 17:11
Also some of the Philistines brought Jehoshaphat presents and tribute silver,.... Perhaps those of Gerar, and the parts adjacent, Asa took and spoiled, and made tributary, 2 Chronicles 14:14, and the
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 2 Chronicles 17:11
Also some of the Philistines brought Jehoshaphat presents, and tribute silver; and the Arabians brought him flocks, seven thousand and seven hundred rams, and seven thousand and seven hundred he goats.
Matthew Poole's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 17:11
Some of the Philistines; who had been subjects to this kingdom ever since David’ s time, but, it seems, had neglected this duty in the times of his predecessors, but now were moved by their own fears to perform it. The Arabians brought him flocks; either because he had upon some just occasion waged war against them, and subdued them, though the particulars of it be not described in Scripture; or because they voluntarily put themselves under his protection, in recompence whereof they sent him those presents; or only as a free acknowledgment of their respects to him.
Trapp's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 17:11
2 Chronicles 17:11 Also [some] of the Philistines brought Jehoshaphat presents, and tribute silver; and the Arabians brought him flocks, seven thousand and seven hundred rams, and seven thousand and seven hundred he goats.Ver. 11. Also some of the Philistines.] These, having been subdued by David, had withheld their tribute for a time; but now, seeing Jehoshaphat’ s growing greatness, they bring it in with the better, that no offence might be taken at their former neglect. The word here used signifieth honorary gifts, or oblations, pacifications. “ Placatur donis Iupiter ipse datis ” Think the same of the Arabians. See 2 Chronicles 14:14-15.
Ellicott's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 17:11
(11) Brought—i.e., continually. Such is the force of the participle. Presents.—An offering, i.e., tribute (minchah;. 2 Chronicles 17:5). And tribute silver.—Rather, and silver, a load, or burden, i.e., a great quantity (massâ’), 2 Chronicles 20:25. As if, “silver as much as they could carry”—a natural hyperbole. Not all the five states of the Philistines were subject to Jehoshaphat. (Comp. 2 Samuel 8:1.) The Arabians.—‘Arbî’im, here only equivalent to ‘Arbîyîm (2 Chronicles 26:7), and ‘Arbim (2 Chronicles 21:16). They are in each case grouped with the Philistines. The nomad Bedâwin conquered by Asa (2 Chronicles 14:15) appear to be meant here; or else some tribes which recognised the overlordship of Jehoshaphat after his reduction of Edom (2 Chronicles 20:22, sqq.).Brought him flocks.—Comp. Mesha of Moab’s tribute to Ahab (2 Kings 3:4).
Adam Clarke's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 17:11
Verse 11. The Philistines brought - presents] They and the Arabians purchased peace with the king of Judah by paying an annual tribute. The Philistines brought silver, and no doubt different kinds of merchandise, The Arabs, whose riches consisted in cattle, brought him flocks in great abundance, principally rams and he-goats.
Cambridge Bible on 2 Chronicles 17:11
11. tribute silver] R.V. silver for tribute. the Arabians] Cp. 2 Chronicles 21:16. flocks] Cp. 2 Kings 3:4.
Barnes' Notes on 2 Chronicles 17:11
Some of the Philistines brought Jehoshaphat presents - i. e. “some of the Philistines were among his tributaries.” Compare 2 Samuel 8:2; 1 Kings 4:21.
Sermons on 2 Chronicles 17:11
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Isaiah 6:1 by Chuck Smith | Chuck Smith emphasizes the significance of recognizing God's sovereignty over human leaders, using King Uzziah's rise and fall as a cautionary tale. Uzziah, despite his early succe |