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Exodus 37:16

Exodus 37:16 in Multiple Translations

He also made the utensils for the table out of pure gold: its plates and dishes, as well as its bowls and pitchers for pouring drink offerings.

And he made the vessels which were upon the table, his dishes, and his spoons, and his bowls, and his covers to cover withal, of pure gold.

And he made the vessels which were upon the table, the dishes thereof, and the spoons thereof, and the bowls thereof, and the flagons thereof, wherewith to pour out, of pure gold.

And all the table-vessels, the plates and spoons and basins and the cups for liquids, he made of the best gold.

He made utensils for the table from pure gold: plates and dishes, bowls and pitchers for pouring out drink offerings.

Also he made the instruments for the Table of pure golde: dishes for it, and incense cuppes for it, and goblets for it, and couerings for it, wherewith it should be couered.

and he maketh the vessels which [are] upon the table, its dishes, and its bowls, and its cups, and the cups by which they pour out, of pure gold.

He made the vessels which were on the table, its dishes, its spoons, its bowls, and its pitchers with which to pour out, of pure gold.

And he made the vessels which were upon the table, its dishes, and its spoons, and its bowls, and its covers to cover with, of pure gold.

And the vessels for the divers uses of the table, dishes, bowls, and cups, and censers of pure gold, wherein the libations are to be offered.

He also made from pure gold all the things to be put on the table. He made the plates, the cups, and the jars and bowls to be used when the priests poured out wine as an offering to Yahweh.

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Berean Amplified Bible — Exodus 37:16

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Exodus 37:16 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB וַ/יַּ֜עַשׂ אֶֽת הַ/כֵּלִ֣ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל הַ/שֻּׁלְחָ֗ן אֶת קְעָרֹתָ֤י/ו וְ/אֶת כַּפֹּתָי/ו֙ וְ/אֵת֙ מְנַקִּיֹּתָ֔י/ו וְ/אֶת הַ/קְּשָׂוֺ֔ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר יֻסַּ֖ךְ בָּ/הֵ֑ן זָהָ֖ב טָהֽוֹר
וַ/יַּ֜עַשׂ ʻâsâh H6213 to make Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
אֶֽת ʼêth H853 Obj. DirObjM
הַ/כֵּלִ֣ים kᵉlîy H3627 article/utensil Art | N-mp
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ʼăsher H834 which Rel
עַל ʻal H5921 upon Prep
הַ/שֻּׁלְחָ֗ן shulchân H7979 table Art | N-ms
אֶת ʼêth H853 Obj. DirObjM
קְעָרֹתָ֤י/ו qᵉʻârâh H7086 dish N-fp | Suff
וְ/אֶת ʼêth H853 Obj. Conj | DirObjM
כַּפֹּתָי/ו֙ kaph H3709 palm N-fp | Suff
וְ/אֵת֙ ʼêth H853 Obj. Conj | DirObjM
מְנַקִּיֹּתָ֔י/ו mᵉnaqqîyth H4518 bowl N-fp | Suff
וְ/אֶת ʼêth H853 Obj. Conj | DirObjM
הַ/קְּשָׂוֺ֔ת qâsâh H7184 jug Art | N-fp
אֲשֶׁ֥ר ʼăsher H834 which Rel
יֻסַּ֖ךְ nâçak H5258 to pour V-Hophal-Imperf-3ms
בָּ/הֵ֑ן hên H2004 they(fem.) Prep | Suff
זָהָ֖ב zâhâb H2091 gold N-ms
טָהֽוֹר ṭâhôwr H2889 pure Adj
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Exodus 37:16

וַ/יַּ֜עַשׂ ʻâsâh H6213 "to make" Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
This verb means to make or do something, and is used over 2,600 times in the Bible. It is first used in Genesis 1:7 to describe God's creation of the world and is also used in Exodus 31:5 to describe the work of skilled craftsmen.
Definition: : make(OBJECT) 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made
Usage: Occurs in 2286 OT verses. KJV: accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use. See also: Genesis 1:7; Genesis 34:19; Exodus 18:24.
אֶֽת ʼêth H853 "Obj." DirObjM
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Definition: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)
Usage: Occurs in 6782 OT verses. KJV: (as such unrepresented in English). See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 10:8; Genesis 19:21.
הַ/כֵּלִ֣ים kᵉlîy H3627 "article/utensil" Art | N-mp
This Hebrew word refers to any object or tool, like a utensil or a piece of furniture. It is used to describe a wide range of items, from musical instruments to weapons. It emphasizes the object's purpose or function.
Definition: 1) article, vessel, implement, utensil 1a) article, object (general) 1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel 1b1) implement (of hunting or war) 1b2) implement (of music) 1b3) implement, tool (of labour) 1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen) 1b5) utensils, furniture 1c) vessel, receptacle (general) 1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
Usage: Occurs in 276 OT verses. KJV: armour(-bearer), artillery, bag, carriage, [phrase] furnish, furniture, instrument, jewel, that is made of, [idiom] one from another, that which pertaineth, pot, [phrase] psaltery, sack, stuff, thing, tool, vessel, ware, weapon, [phrase] whatsoever. See also: Genesis 24:53; 1 Samuel 14:13; Ezra 8:26.
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ʼăsher H834 "which" Rel
This Hebrew word is a conjunction that connects ideas and events in the Bible, like in the book of Genesis, where it's used to describe the relationship between God and His creation.
Definition: A: 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if B: Beth+ 1) in (that) which 2) (adv) 2a) where 3) (conj) 3a) in that, inasmuch as 3b) on account of C: Mem+ 1) from (or than) that which 2) from (the place) where 3) from (the fact) that, since D: Kaph+ 1) (conj.), according as, as, when 1a) according to that which, according as, as 1b) with a causal force: in so far as, since 1c) with a temporal force: when
Usage: Occurs in 4440 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection. See also: Genesis 1:7; Genesis 20:9; Genesis 31:16.
עַל ʻal H5921 "upon" Prep
This Hebrew word means on or above something, like a physical object or a situation. It can also imply a sense of responsibility or accountability, as in being on behalf of someone.
Definition: prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Usage: Occurs in 4493 OT verses. KJV: above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with. See also: Genesis 1:2; Genesis 24:13; Genesis 41:33.
הַ/שֻּׁלְחָ֗ן shulchân H7979 "table" Art | N-ms
A shulchan refers to a table, often used for meals or sacred purposes, like a king's table. It symbolizes a place of community and sharing.
Definition: 1) table 1a) table 1a1) of king's table, private use, sacred uses
Usage: Occurs in 62 OT verses. KJV: table. See also: Exodus 25:23; 1 Kings 13:20; Psalms 23:5.
אֶת ʼêth H853 "Obj." DirObjM
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Definition: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)
Usage: Occurs in 6782 OT verses. KJV: (as such unrepresented in English). See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 10:8; Genesis 19:21.
קְעָרֹתָ֤י/ו qᵉʻârâh H7086 "dish" N-fp | Suff
This word means a hollowed out dish or platter, like a bowl, as described in Exodus 25:29. It was used for serving food and drink. The KJV translates it as a charger or dish.
Definition: dish, platter
Usage: Occurs in 17 OT verses. KJV: charger, dish. See also: Exodus 25:29; Numbers 7:43; Numbers 7:85.
וְ/אֶת ʼêth H853 "Obj." Conj | DirObjM
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Definition: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)
Usage: Occurs in 6782 OT verses. KJV: (as such unrepresented in English). See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 10:8; Genesis 19:21.
כַּפֹּתָי/ו֙ kaph H3709 "palm" N-fp | Suff
In the Bible, this word refers to the palm of the hand, like in Exodus 29 where it describes the priest's hands being filled with offerings. It can also symbolize power or strength, like in Psalm 16. It's about the hand or its shape.
Definition: : palm/hand 1) palm, hand, sole, palm of the hand, hollow or flat of the hand 1a) palm, hollow or flat of the hand 1b) power 1c) sole (of the foot) 1d) hollow, objects, bending objects, bent objects 1d1) of thigh-joint 1d2) pan, vessel (as hollow) 1d3) hollow (of sling) 1d4) hand-shaped branches or fronds (of palm trees) 1d5) handles (as bent)
Usage: Occurs in 180 OT verses. KJV: branch, [phrase] foot, hand((-ful), -dle, (-led)), hollow, middle, palm, paw, power, sole, spoon. See also: Genesis 8:9; 2 Chronicles 6:13; Psalms 7:4.
וְ/אֵת֙ ʼêth H853 "Obj." Conj | DirObjM
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Definition: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)
Usage: Occurs in 6782 OT verses. KJV: (as such unrepresented in English). See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 10:8; Genesis 19:21.
מְנַקִּיֹּתָ֔י/ו mᵉnaqqîyth H4518 "bowl" N-fp | Suff
This term is used for a sacrificial bowl, like the ones used in Leviticus 4:7 to hold blood for atonement.
Definition: sacrificial bowl or cup
Usage: Occurs in 4 OT verses. KJV: bowl. See also: Exodus 25:29; Numbers 4:7; Jeremiah 52:19.
וְ/אֶת ʼêth H853 "Obj." Conj | DirObjM
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Definition: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)
Usage: Occurs in 6782 OT verses. KJV: (as such unrepresented in English). See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 10:8; Genesis 19:21.
הַ/קְּשָׂוֺ֔ת qâsâh H7184 "jug" Art | N-fp
This Hebrew word refers to a type of jug or cup, often used to hold liquids, as seen in everyday life in ancient Israel.
Definition: a kind of jug, jar
Usage: Occurs in 4 OT verses. KJV: cover, cup. See also: Exodus 25:29; Numbers 4:7; 1 Chronicles 28:17.
אֲשֶׁ֥ר ʼăsher H834 "which" Rel
This Hebrew word is a conjunction that connects ideas and events in the Bible, like in the book of Genesis, where it's used to describe the relationship between God and His creation.
Definition: A: 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if B: Beth+ 1) in (that) which 2) (adv) 2a) where 3) (conj) 3a) in that, inasmuch as 3b) on account of C: Mem+ 1) from (or than) that which 2) from (the place) where 3) from (the fact) that, since D: Kaph+ 1) (conj.), according as, as, when 1a) according to that which, according as, as 1b) with a causal force: in so far as, since 1c) with a temporal force: when
Usage: Occurs in 4440 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection. See also: Genesis 1:7; Genesis 20:9; Genesis 31:16.
יֻסַּ֖ךְ nâçak H5258 "to pour" V-Hophal-Imperf-3ms
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means to pour out or install, often used for setting up a king or offering a sacrifice. It appears in Exodus and Numbers, describing rituals and ceremonies. The word is also used for melting metal.
Definition: 1) to pour out, pour, offer, cast 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pour out 1a2) to cast metal images 1a3) to anoint (a king) 1b) (Niphal) to be anointed 1c) (Piel) to pour out (as a libation) 1d) (Hiphil) to pour out libations 1e) (Hophal) to be poured out Aramaic equivalent: ne.sakh (נְסַךְ "to pour" H5260)
Usage: Occurs in 24 OT verses. KJV: cover, melt, offer, (cause to) pour (out), set (up). See also: Genesis 35:14; Isaiah 30:1; Psalms 2:6.
בָּ/הֵ֑ן hên H2004 "they(fem.)" Prep | Suff
A Hebrew pronoun meaning they or them, used for emphasis, as seen in the writings of King Solomon. It refers to a group of people or things, often in a general sense.
Definition: they, these, the same, who A grammatical form of hu (הוּא "he/she/it" H1931)
Usage: Occurs in 13 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] in, such like, (with) them, thereby, therein, (more than) they, wherein, in which, whom, withal. See also: Genesis 19:29; Numbers 16:7; Jeremiah 4:29.
זָהָ֖ב zâhâb H2091 "gold" N-ms
Gold is a valuable metal, also used to describe something yellow or brilliant, like oil or a clear sky. It is often mentioned in the Bible as a precious resource.
Definition: 1) gold 1a) as precious metal 1b) as a measure of weight 1c) of brilliance, splendour (fig.) Aramaic equivalent: de.hav (דְּהַב "gold" H1722)
Usage: Occurs in 336 OT verses. KJV: gold(-en), fair weather. See also: Genesis 2:11; Numbers 7:26; 1 Chronicles 28:17.
טָהֽוֹר ṭâhôwr H2889 "pure" Adj
Tahor means pure or clean, and can refer to physical, moral, or ceremonial purity. In the Bible, it describes clean animals and morally upright people. It is often used to describe something as fair or pure.
Definition: 1) pure, clean 1a) clean (ceremonially-of animals) 1b) pure (physically) 1c) pure, clean (morally, ethically)
Usage: Occurs in 86 OT verses. KJV: clean, fair, pure(-ness). See also: Genesis 7:2; Leviticus 13:40; Psalms 12:7.

Study Notes — Exodus 37:16

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Exodus 25:29 You are also to make the plates and dishes, as well as the pitchers and bowls for pouring drink offerings. Make them out of pure gold.
2 1 Kings 7:50 the pure gold basins, wick trimmers, sprinkling bowls, ladles, and censers; and the gold hinges for the doors of the inner temple (that is, the Most Holy Place ) as well as for the doors of the main hall of the temple.
3 2 Kings 12:13 However, the money brought into the house of the LORD was not used for making silver basins, wick trimmers, sprinkling bowls, trumpets, or any articles of gold or silver for the house of the LORD.
4 2 Timothy 2:20 A large house contains not only vessels of gold and silver, but also of wood and clay. Some indeed are for honorable use, but others are for common use.
5 Jeremiah 52:18–19 They also took away the pots, shovels, wick trimmers, sprinkling bowls, dishes, and all the articles of bronze used in the temple service. The captain of the guard also took away the basins, censers, sprinkling bowls, pots, lampstands, pans, and drink offering bowls—anything made of pure gold or fine silver.

Exodus 37:16 Summary

This verse tells us about the special utensils made for the table in the tabernacle, which were made of pure gold. These utensils, including plates, dishes, bowls, and pitchers, were used for pouring drink offerings to God. The use of gold shows how important and valuable these items were for worship, just like how we should give our best to God, as taught in Romans 12:1. By using the best materials, the Israelites demonstrated their love and respect for God, and we can learn from their example to give our best to Him in our own worship and daily lives, as seen in scriptures like Exodus 25:2-7 and Malachi 1:6-8.

Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of gold was used to make the utensils for the table?

The verse states that the utensils were made out of pure gold, which signifies the importance and value of the items used for worship, as seen in Exodus 37:16 and other instances like Exodus 25:17 where pure gold was also used for the mercy seat.

What were the utensils used for?

The utensils, including plates, dishes, bowls, and pitchers, were used for the table in the tabernacle, specifically for pouring drink offerings, as mentioned in Exodus 37:16 and also implied in other passages such as Leviticus 23:13 where drink offerings are discussed.

Why were the utensils made of gold?

The use of gold for the utensils symbolizes the preciousness of the worship and the offerings given to God, highlighting the importance of giving our best to Him, as taught in Malachi 1:6-8 and Exodus 25:2-7.

How does this relate to our worship today?

While we may not use physical gold utensils in our worship, the principle of giving our best to God remains, as seen in Romans 12:1, where we are called to offer our bodies as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does the use of pure gold in the tabernacle utensils teach me about the value God places on our worship?
  2. How can I apply the principle of giving my best to God in my daily life, just as the Israelites did with the gold utensils?
  3. In what ways can I ensure that my offerings to God, whether physical or spiritual, are pure and pleasing to Him, as reflected in Exodus 37:16 and other scriptures?
  4. What does the attention to detail in the construction of the tabernacle, including the gold utensils, reveal about God's character and expectations for our worship?

Gill's Exposition on Exodus 37:16

[See comments on Exodus 37:1].

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 37:16

And he overlaid it with pure gold, and made thereunto a crown of gold round about. No JFB commentary on these verses.

Ellicott's Commentary on Exodus 37:16

(16) Which were upon the table.—Or, which belonged to the table (τὰσκένητῆςτραπέζης.—LXX.).

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Exodus 37:16

Verse 16. He made the vessels] See all these particularly described in the notes on Exodus 25:29. See Clarke on Exodus 25:29.

Whedon's Commentary on Exodus 37:16

THE ARK OF THE , Exodus 39:1-9. See notes on Exodus 25:10-22. THE TABLE OF , Exodus 39:10-16. See notes on Exodus 25:23-30. THE GOLDEN , Exodus 39:17-24. See notes on Exodus 25:31-40. THE ALTAR OF INCENSE, Exodus 39:25-28.

Sermons on Exodus 37:16

SermonDescription
Watchman Nee Watchman Nee - a Modern Day Vessel (Testimony by Stephen Kaung) by Watchman Nee In this sermon, the speaker discusses the importance of breaking bread together as a way to remember the Lord. He shares the story of Lee Lung and his wife, who started breaking br
Zac Poonen (Texas 2009) Question Answers Part 1 by Zac Poonen In this sermon, the speaker focuses on the story of a man who was lame and begged for alms at the beautiful gate of the temple. Peter and John encounter him and instead of giving h
Hans R. Waldvogel Waiting on God (With Lessons From A. B. Simpson’s Testimony) by Hans R. Waldvogel In this sermon, Dr. Simpson shares his experience of preaching and divine healing. He emphasizes that his sermons were not his own, but were given to him by Jesus Christ. He also d
Compilations Purified by Leonard Ravenhill by Compilations This sermon emphasizes the importance of living a life devoted to God, comparing the value of our actions and words to wood, hay, stubble, silver, gold, and precious stones. It cha
Stephen Kaung The Ministry of James, Peter, Paul, & John by Stephen Kaung In this sermon, the speaker discusses the distinctive ministries found in the New Testament, specifically focusing on the ministry of John the Apostle. He emphasizes the need for t
Bob Bruton The Holy Spirit by Bob Bruton In this sermon, the speaker begins by inviting God into every area of their life and asking for cleansing from sin. They emphasize the importance of studying the Bible and relying
Zac Poonen Hold Fast to God's Hygienic Words by Zac Poonen This sermon emphasizes the importance of cleansing ourselves both spiritually and morally to be vessels of honor in God's household. It encourages self-judgment, daily purification

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