Ezekiel 21:20
Ezekiel 21:20 in Multiple Translations
Mark out one road for the sword to come against Rabbah of the Ammonites, and another against Judah into fortified Jerusalem.
Appoint a way, that the sword may come to Rabbath of the Ammonites, and to Judah in Jerusalem the defenced.
Thou shalt appoint a way for the sword to come to Rabbah of the children of Ammon, and to Judah in Jerusalem the fortified.
Put a pillar at the top of the road for the sword to come to Rabbah in the land of the children of Ammon, and to Judah and to Jerusalem in the middle of her.
Have one sign point down the road for an attack on the Ammonite city of Rabbah, and another to attack Judah and the fortified city of Jerusalem.
Appoint a way, that the sworde may come to Rabbath of the Ammonites, and to Iudah in Ierusalem the strong citie.
A way appoint for the coming of the sword, Unto Rabbath of the sons of Ammon, And to Judah, in Jerusalem — the fenced.
You shall appoint a way for the sword to come to Rabbah of the children of Ammon, and to Judah in Jerusalem the fortified.
Appoint a way, that the sword may come to Rabbah of the Ammonites, and to Judah in Jerusalem the fortified.
Thou shalt make a way that the sword may come to Rabbath of the children of Ammon, and to Juda unto Jerusalem the strong city.
If they continue on the one road, they will attack Rabbahcity, the capital of the Ammon people-group. If they continue on the other road, they will come to Judah and to Jerusalem, a city with walls around it.
Berean Amplified Bible — Ezekiel 21:20
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Ezekiel 21:20 Interlinear (Deep Study)
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Hebrew Word Reference — Ezekiel 21:20
Study Notes — Ezekiel 21:20
- Context
- Cross References
- Ezekiel 21:20 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Ezekiel 21:20
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Ezekiel 21:20
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Ezekiel 21:20
- Trapp's Commentary on Ezekiel 21:20
- Cambridge Bible on Ezekiel 21:20
- Whedon's Commentary on Ezekiel 21:20
- Sermons on Ezekiel 21:20
Context — God’s Sword of Judgment
20Mark out one road for the sword to come against Rabbah of the Ammonites, and another against Judah into fortified Jerusalem.
21For the king of Babylon stands at the fork in the road, at the junction of the two roads, to seek an omen: He shakes the arrows, he consults the idols, he examines the liver. 22In his right hand appears the portent for Jerusalem, where he is to set up battering rams, to call for the slaughter, to lift a battle cry, to direct the battering rams against the gates, to build a ramp, and to erect a siege wall.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Amos 1:14 | So I will kindle a fire in the walls of Rabbah to consume its citadels amid war cries on the day of battle and a violent wind on the day of tempest. |
| 2 | Jeremiah 49:2 | Therefore, behold, the days are coming, declares the LORD, when I will sound the battle cry against Rabbah of the Ammonites. It will become a heap of ruins, and its villages will be burned. Then Israel will drive out their dispossessors, says the LORD. |
| 3 | Ezekiel 25:5 | I will make Rabbah a pasture for camels, and Ammon a resting place for sheep. Then you will know that I am the LORD.’ |
| 4 | Deuteronomy 3:11 | (For only Og king of Bashan had remained of the remnant of the Rephaim. His bed of iron, nine cubits long and four cubits wide, is still in Rabbah of the Ammonites.) |
| 5 | Psalms 48:12–13 | March around Zion, encircle her, count her towers, consider her ramparts, tour her citadels, that you may tell the next generation. |
| 6 | Psalms 125:1–2 | Those who trust in the LORD are like Mount Zion. It cannot be moved; it abides forever. As the mountains surround Jerusalem, so the LORD surrounds His people, both now and forevermore. |
| 7 | 2 Samuel 12:26 | Meanwhile, Joab fought against Rabbah of the Ammonites and captured the royal fortress. |
| 8 | Lamentations 4:12 | The kings of the earth did not believe, nor any people of the world, that an enemy or a foe could enter the gates of Jerusalem. |
| 9 | 2 Samuel 5:9 | So David took up residence in the fortress and called it the City of David. He built it up all the way around, from the supporting terraces inward. |
| 10 | Isaiah 22:10 | You counted the houses of Jerusalem and tore them down to strengthen the wall. |
Ezekiel 21:20 Summary
This verse, Ezekiel 21:20, talks about God's judgment on two cities: Rabbah of the Ammonites and Jerusalem. God is saying that His judgment will come to both of these cities, and it will be a time of great destruction, as seen in Jeremiah 25:15-29. Just like God was sovereign over these ancient cities, He is also sovereign over our lives today, and we can trust in His goodness and love, as seen in Jeremiah 29:11 and Romans 8:28. As we reflect on this verse, we can be reminded of the importance of repentance and trusting in God's sovereignty, as seen in 1 John 1:9 and Proverbs 3:5-6.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of Rabbah of the Ammonites in Ezekiel 21:20?
Rabbah of the Ammonites was a major city of the Ammonites, and its mention here signifies God's judgment on the surrounding nations, as seen in Ezekiel 21:20 and also in Jeremiah 49:2, where God promises to judge the Ammonites.
Why does God instruct Ezekiel to mark out two roads for the sword to take?
God instructs Ezekiel to mark out two roads to signify the dual judgment that is to come, one against Rabbah of the Ammonites and the other against Judah, highlighting God's sovereignty over all nations, as stated in Daniel 4:25 and Psalm 103:19.
What is the symbolic meaning of the sword coming against Judah and Rabbah?
The sword coming against Judah and Rabbah symbolizes God's judgment and the destruction that will befall these nations, as seen in Ezekiel 21:20 and also in Isaiah 13:5, where God's sword is described as a symbol of His wrath.
How does this verse relate to the overall message of the book of Ezekiel?
This verse relates to the overall message of the book of Ezekiel, which is one of judgment and restoration, as God calls His people to repentance and promises to restore them after a time of judgment, as seen in Ezekiel 36:24-28 and Jeremiah 31:31-34.
Reflection Questions
- What are some ways in which God's sovereignty is demonstrated in this verse, and how can I apply this understanding to my own life?
- How does the image of the sword coming against Rabbah and Judah make me think about the seriousness of sin and the importance of repentance, as seen in 2 Peter 3:9 and Acts 2:38?
- In what ways am I like the king of Babylon, seeking to understand God's will through my own means, and how can I instead seek God's guidance through prayer and scripture, as seen in Proverbs 3:5-6 and Psalm 119:105?
- What are some areas in my life where I need to surrender to God's sovereignty, and how can I trust in His goodness and love, as seen in Romans 8:28 and 1 John 4:8?
Gill's Exposition on Ezekiel 21:20
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Ezekiel 21:20
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Ezekiel 21:20
Trapp's Commentary on Ezekiel 21:20
Cambridge Bible on Ezekiel 21:20
Whedon's Commentary on Ezekiel 21:20
Sermons on Ezekiel 21:20
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
The Letter O by Walter Wilson | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the different types of belief in relation to faith in God. The first type is the belief of faith, which brings us closer to God. The second ty |
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The Beauty and Strength of Zion by John Owen | In this sermon, the preacher addresses five questions regarding the protection and preservation of the church. The preacher begins by giving an illustration of how massive and impe |
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Letters: Mr. William Bonar His Brother (1) by Andrew Bonar | Andrew Bonar writes to his brother William, encouraging him to explore Jerusalem and its significant sites, such as the Mount of Olives and the Pool of Siloam, while reflecting on |
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Like the Cedars of Lebanon by Charles E. Cowman | Charles E. Cowman preaches about the mystery of God's plan in our lives, using the analogy of the cedar tree from Lebanon being cut down to be placed in the Temple of God. Just lik |
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Spiritual Ascendancy by T. Austin-Sparks | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of having a great vision in our lives. He highlights how we often narrow down our perspectives and lose sight of God's purpose |
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In Nothing Be Anxious; but in Everything by Prayer by Hans R. Waldvogel | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of learning from our experiences rather than complaining. He encourages the audience to do all things without murmuring and d |
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Of the Perseverance of the Saints. by John Gill | John Gill emphasizes the doctrine of the perseverance of the saints, asserting that those who are truly regenerated and called by God will ultimately persevere in grace and be save |







