Isaiah 16:13
Isaiah 16:13 in Multiple Translations
This is the message that the LORD spoke earlier concerning Moab.
This is the word that the LORD hath spoken concerning Moab since that time.
This is the word that Jehovah spake concerning Moab in time past.
This is the word which the Lord said about Moab in the past.
This is the message that the Lord has already delivered about Moab.
This is the word that the Lord hath spoken against Moab since that time.
This [is] the word that Jehovah hath spoken unto Moab from that time,
This is the word that the LORD spoke concerning Moab in time past.
This is the word that the LORD hath spoken concerning Moab since that time.
This is the word, that the Lord spoke to Moab from that time:
Yahweh has already spoken those things about Moab.
Berean Amplified Bible — Isaiah 16:13
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Isaiah 16:13 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
זֶ֣ה
הַ/דָּבָ֗ר
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
דִּבֶּ֧ר
יְהוָ֛ה
אֶל
מוֹאָ֖ב
מֵ/אָֽז
זֶ֣ה
zeh
H2088
this
Pron
הַ/דָּבָ֗ר
dâbâr
H1697
Chronicles
Art | N-ms
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
ʼăsher
H834
which
Rel
דִּבֶּ֧ר
dâbar
H1696
to speak
V-Piel-Perf-3ms
יְהוָ֛ה
Yᵉhôvâh
H3068
The Lord
N-proper
אֶל
ʼêl
H413
to(wards)
Prep
מוֹאָ֖ב
Môwʼâb
H4124
Moab
N-proper
מֵ/אָֽז
ʼâz
H227
then
Prep | Adv
Hebrew Word Study
Select any word above to explore its original meaning, root, and usage across Scripture.
Use ← → arrow keys to navigate between words.
Hebrew Word Reference — Isaiah 16:13
זֶ֣ה
zeh
H2088
"this"
Pron
This word is a pronoun meaning this or that, used to point out a specific person or thing. It appears in many contexts, including Genesis and Psalms, to indicate something specific. The KJV translates it as he, here, or it.
Definition: 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 1a) (alone) 1a1) this one 1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another 1b) (appos to subst) 1b1) this 1c) (as predicate) 1c1) this, such 1d) (enclitically) 1d1) then 1d2) who, whom 1d3) how now, what now 1d4) what now 1d5) wherefore now 1d6) behold here 1d7) just now 1d8) now, now already 1e) (poetry) 1e1) wherein, which, those who 1f) (with prefixes) 1f1) in this (place) here, then 1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter 1f3) thus and thus 1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus 1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side 1f6) on this account 1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
Usage: Occurs in 1061 OT verses. KJV: he, [idiom] hence, [idiom] here, it(-self), [idiom] now, [idiom] of him, the one...the other, [idiom] than the other, ([idiom] out of) the (self) same, such (a one) that, these, this (hath, man), on this side...on that side, [idiom] thus, very, which. Compare H2063 (זֹאת), H2090 (זֹה), H2097 (זוֹ), H2098 (זוּ). See also: Genesis 5:1; Exodus 10:17; Numbers 14:16.
הַ/דָּבָ֗ר
dâbâr
H1697
"Chronicles"
Art | N-ms
A word or thing, like a matter or affair, as seen in the book of Chronicles where it refers to the events and words of kings. It can also mean a cause or reason for something.
Definition: This name means word, speaking
Usage: Occurs in 1290 OT verses. KJV: act, advice, affair, answer, [idiom] any such (thing), because of, book, business, care, case, cause, certain rate, [phrase] chronicles, commandment, [idiom] commune(-ication), [phrase] concern(-ing), [phrase] confer, counsel, [phrase] dearth, decree, deed, [idiom] disease, due, duty, effect, [phrase] eloquent, errand, (evil favoured-) ness, [phrase] glory, [phrase] harm, hurt, [phrase] iniquity, [phrase] judgment, language, [phrase] lying, manner, matter, message, (no) thing, oracle, [idiom] ought, [idiom] parts, [phrase] pertaining, [phrase] please, portion, [phrase] power, promise, provision, purpose, question, rate, reason, report, request, [idiom] (as hast) said, sake, saying, sentence, [phrase] sign, [phrase] so, some (uncleanness), somewhat to say, [phrase] song, speech, [idiom] spoken, talk, task, [phrase] that, [idiom] there done, thing (concerning), thought, [phrase] thus, tidings, what(-soever), [phrase] wherewith, which, word, work. See also: Genesis 11:1; Exodus 23:8; Deuteronomy 18:21.
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
ʼăsher
H834
"which"
Rel
This Hebrew word is a conjunction that connects ideas and events in the Bible, like in the book of Genesis, where it's used to describe the relationship between God and His creation.
Definition: A: 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if B: Beth+ 1) in (that) which 2) (adv) 2a) where 3) (conj) 3a) in that, inasmuch as 3b) on account of C: Mem+ 1) from (or than) that which 2) from (the place) where 3) from (the fact) that, since D: Kaph+ 1) (conj.), according as, as, when 1a) according to that which, according as, as 1b) with a causal force: in so far as, since 1c) with a temporal force: when
Usage: Occurs in 4440 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection. See also: Genesis 1:7; Genesis 20:9; Genesis 31:16.
דִּבֶּ֧ר
dâbar
H1696
"to speak"
V-Piel-Perf-3ms
To speak or communicate, like God speaking to Moses in Exodus or a king commanding his people. It can also mean to promise or warn someone.
Definition: : speak/tell/command 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing 1a) (Qal) to speak 1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to speak 1c2) to promise 1d) (Pual) to be spoken 1e) (Hithpael) to speak 1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
Usage: Occurs in 1049 OT verses. KJV: answer, appoint, bid, command, commune, declare, destroy, give, name, promise, pronounce, rehearse, say, speak, be spokesman, subdue, talk, teach, tell, think, use (entreaties), utter, [idiom] well, [idiom] work. See also: Genesis 8:15; Exodus 12:25; Leviticus 23:9.
יְהוָ֛ה
Yᵉhôvâh
H3068
"The Lord"
N-proper
Yehovah is another name for God, often translated as 'the Lord'. It is a national name for God in the Jewish faith. This name is used throughout the Old Testament.
Definition: Another name of ye.ru.sha.laim (יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵם "Jerusalem" H3389)
Usage: Occurs in 5522 OT verses. KJV: Jehovah, the Lord. Compare H3050 (יָהּ), H3069 (יְהֹוִה). See also: Genesis 2:4; Genesis 24:42; Exodus 8:8.
אֶל
ʼêl
H413
"to(wards)"
Prep
This Hebrew word means 'to' or 'toward', showing direction or movement. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus, to indicate where someone is going. The KJV translates it in various ways, like 'about', 'according to', or 'against'.
Definition: 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
Usage: Occurs in 4205 OT verses. KJV: about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in). See also: Genesis 1:9; Genesis 21:14; Genesis 31:13.
מוֹאָ֖ב
Môwʼâb
H4124
"Moab"
N-proper
Moab refers to the land and descendants of the son of Lot, who was born out of an incestuous relationship. The land of Moab is mentioned in the book of Numbers and the book of Ruth.
Definition: Combined with a.ra.vah (עֲרָבָה " Plains" H6160I) § Moab = "of his father" the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot
Usage: Occurs in 158 OT verses. KJV: Moab. See also: Genesis 19:37; 2 Kings 3:21; Psalms 60:10.
מֵ/אָֽז
ʼâz
H227
"then"
Prep | Adv
This Hebrew word refers to a past time or place, often used to describe something that happened earlier. It can also be used as a conjunction to show a cause-and-effect relationship. In the Bible, it appears in books like Genesis and Isaiah.
Definition: 1) then, at that time 1a) temporal expressions 1a1) then (past) 1a2) then, if...then (future) 1a3) earlier 1b) logical expressions 1b1) in that case 1b2) that (being so)
Usage: Occurs in 133 OT verses. KJV: beginning, for, from, hitherto, now, of old, once, since, then, at which time, yet. See also: Genesis 4:26; 1 Chronicles 22:13; Psalms 2:5.
Study Notes — Isaiah 16:13
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- Isaiah 16:13 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Isaiah 16:13
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Isaiah 16:13
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Isaiah 16:13
- Trapp's Commentary on Isaiah 16:13
- Ellicott's Commentary on Isaiah 16:13
- Cambridge Bible on Isaiah 16:13
- Barnes' Notes on Isaiah 16:13
- Whedon's Commentary on Isaiah 16:13
- Sermons on Isaiah 16:13
Context — Moab’s Destruction
11Therefore my heart laments for Moab like a harp, my inmost being for Kir-heres.
12When Moab appears on the high place, when he wearies himself and enters his sanctuary to pray, it will do him no good.
13This is the message that the LORD spoke earlier concerning Moab.
14And now the LORD says, “In three years, as a hired worker counts the years, Moab’s splendor will become an object of contempt, with all her many people. And those who are left will be few and feeble.”Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Isaiah 44:8 | Do not tremble or fear. Have I not told you and declared it long ago? You are My witnesses! Is there any God but Me? There is no other Rock; I know not one.” |
Isaiah 16:13 Summary
This verse reminds us that God had previously spoken about Moab, and now He is reaffirming those messages. It's a call to remember God's words and warnings, and to trust in His sovereignty, as seen in Psalm 119:105 and Proverbs 30:5-6. Just like Moab, we can face judgment or receive mercy, depending on our response to God's messages. By looking at Moab's example, we can learn to listen to God's voice and follow His ways, as encouraged in Deuteronomy 28:1-14 and Matthew 7:24-27.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does this verse mean by 'the message that the LORD spoke earlier concerning Moab'?
This refers to previous prophecies about Moab, such as those found in Isaiah 15:1-9, where the LORD speaks about the destruction of Moab. The current verse is a reminder of these earlier prophecies.
Is Moab still a relevant nation today?
Moab is an ancient nation that is now part of modern-day Jordan, and while it is not a distinct nation today, the biblical prophecies about Moab can still teach us about God's judgment and mercy, as seen in Isaiah 16:14 and Jeremiah 48:1-47.
How does this verse fit into the larger context of Isaiah?
This verse is part of a larger section in Isaiah that deals with God's judgments on various nations, including Moab, as seen in Isaiah 13-23. It highlights God's sovereignty over all nations, as stated in Isaiah 40:15 and Daniel 4:17.
What can we learn from the prophecies about Moab?
We can learn about God's holiness, justice, and mercy, as well as the importance of repentance and faith, as seen in Isaiah 1:18-20 and Jeremiah 18:7-10.
Reflection Questions
- How do I respond to God's messages and warnings in my own life, and what can I learn from Moab's example?
- In what ways can I trust in God's sovereignty, even when faced with uncertain or difficult circumstances, as seen in this verse and Psalm 46:1-11?
- What are some ways that I can apply the lessons from Moab's history to my own life and community, and how can I share these lessons with others?
- How can I balance God's judgment and mercy in my understanding of His character, as seen in Isaiah 16:13 and Exodus 34:6-7?
Gill's Exposition on Isaiah 16:13
This [is] the word that the Lord hath spoken concerning Moab,.... That is, this prophecy now delivered out is what comes from the Lord; it is the word of the Lord, and not of man, and so shall
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Isaiah 16:13
This is the word that the LORD hath spoken concerning Moab since that time. This (is) the word that the Lord hath spoken concerning Moab since that time.
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Isaiah 16:13
Since the beginning of God’ s revelation to me concerning Moab, and hitherto; which exposition seems to be confirmed by the following words, but now.
Trapp's Commentary on Isaiah 16:13
Isaiah 16:13 This [is] the word that the LORD hath spoken concerning Moab since that time.Ver. 13. This is the word that the Lord hath spoken.] And is therefore sure and certain; for the word of the Lord "cannot be broken" Since that time,] i.e., Since Balaam, hired by Balak (say the Hebrews), cursed not the Israelites as he would have done, but the Moabites, as he was made to do. Ex tunc.
Ellicott's Commentary on Isaiah 16:13
(13) Since that time.—The phrase is used of an indefinite past, like our “of yore,” or “of old time.” It is variously translated by “hitherto” (2 Samuel 15:34), “from the beginning” (Isaiah 48:3; Isaiah 48:5; Isaiah 48:7). It seems to imply that thus far Isaiah had been in part reproducing the “burden” of an older prophet, or of one given to him to deliver at an earlier date.
Cambridge Bible on Isaiah 16:13
13, 14. The Epilogue. See Introductory Note.
Barnes' Notes on Isaiah 16:13
This is the word - This is the substance of the “former” predictions respecting Moab. This has been the “general course” or sense of the prophecies respecting Moab, during all its history.
Whedon's Commentary on Isaiah 16:13
12-14. From times long, long past, Jehovah denounced calamity to Moab. Poole refers to Numbers 21:27-30, as intended. To the nation as a whole there was no relief.
Sermons on Isaiah 16:13
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
(The Word for Today) Isaiah 44:8 - Part 3 by Chuck Smith | In this sermon, the preacher discusses the folly of idolatry and the creation of false gods. He describes how a carpenter meticulously crafts a wooden idol, shaping it to resemble |
|
The Mormon Law of Eternal Progression by Matt Slick | Matt Slick addresses the Mormon teaching of Eternal Progression, emphasizing the belief that humans can become gods and goddesses through eternal progression by living a worthy lif |
|
The Unity of the Divine Being by John Wesley | John Wesley emphasizes the unity of God, asserting that there is only one God, one religion, and one true happiness for all humanity. He explains that God is eternal, omnipresent, |
|
Bible Survey - Isaiah by Peter Hammond | Peter Hammond preaches on the profound parallels between the structure of the Book of Isaiah and the Bible itself, with 66 chapters mirroring the 66 books of the Bible, divided int |