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Job 10:3

Job 10:3 in Multiple Translations

Does it please You to oppress me, to reject the work of Your hands and favor the schemes of the wicked?

Is it good unto thee that thou shouldest oppress, that thou shouldest despise the work of thine hands, and shine upon the counsel of the wicked?

Is it good unto thee that thou shouldest oppress, That thou shouldest despise the work of thy hands, And shine upon the counsel of the wicked?

What profit is it to you to be cruel, to give up the work of your hands, looking kindly on the design of evil-doers?

Do you enjoy accusing me? Why do you reject me, someone you made with your own hands, and yet smile on the scheming of the wicked?

Thinkest thou it good to oppresse me, and to cast off the labour of thine handes, and to fauour the counsel of the wicked?

Is it good for Thee that Thou dost oppress? That Thou despisest the labour of Thy hands, And on the counsel of the wicked hast shone?

Is it good to you that you should oppress, that you should despise the work of your hands, and smile on the counsel of the wicked?

Is it good to thee that thou shouldst oppress, that thou shouldst despise the work of thy hands, and shine upon the counsel of the wicked?

Doth it seem good to thee that thou shouldst calumniate me, and oppress me, the work of thy own hands, and help the counsel of the wicked?

Does it seem to be good for you to oppress me, to abandon me, whom you created, and instead, to help wicked people to do the things that they plan to do?

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Berean Amplified Bible — Job 10:3

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Job 10:3 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB הֲ/ט֤וֹב לְ/ךָ֨ כִּֽי תַעֲשֹׁ֗ק כִּֽי תִ֭מְאַס יְגִ֣יעַ כַּפֶּ֑י/ךָ וְ/עַל עֲצַ֖ת רְשָׁעִ֣ים הוֹפָֽעְתָּ
הֲ/ט֤וֹב ṭôwb H2896 pleasant Part | Adj
לְ/ךָ֨ Prep | Suff
כִּֽי kîy H3588 for Conj
תַעֲשֹׁ֗ק ʻâshaq H6231 to oppress V-Qal-Imperf-2ms
כִּֽי kîy H3588 for Conj
תִ֭מְאַס mâʼaç H3988 to reject V-Qal-Imperf-2ms
יְגִ֣יעַ yᵉgîyaʻ H3018 toil N-ms
כַּפֶּ֑י/ךָ kaph H3709 palm N-fd | Suff
וְ/עַל ʻal H5921 upon Conj | Prep
עֲצַ֖ת ʻêtsâh H6098 counsel N-fs
רְשָׁעִ֣ים râshâʻ H7563 wicked Adj
הוֹפָֽעְתָּ yâphaʻ H3313 to shine V-Hiphil-Perf-2ms
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Job 10:3

הֲ/ט֤וֹב ṭôwb H2896 "pleasant" Part | Adj
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means good or welfare, describing something that is beneficial or pleasing, like a good deed or a happy time. It is used in many contexts, including Genesis and Psalms. This word is often translated as 'good' or 'beautiful'.
Definition: adj 1) good, pleasant, agreeable 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation 1e) good, appropriate, becoming 1f) better (comparative) 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) 1i) good, kind, benign 1j) good, right (ethical) Aramaic equivalent: tav (טָב "fine" H2869)
Usage: Occurs in 521 OT verses. KJV: beautiful, best, better, bountiful, cheerful, at ease, [idiom] fair (word), (be in) favour, fine, glad, good (deed, -lier, -liest, -ly, -ness, -s), graciously, joyful, kindly, kindness, liketh (best), loving, merry, [idiom] most, pleasant, [phrase] pleaseth, pleasure, precious, prosperity, ready, sweet, wealth, welfare, (be) well(-favoured). See also: Genesis 1:4; Ruth 2:22; 2 Chronicles 3:8.
לְ/ךָ֨ "" Prep | Suff
כִּֽי kîy H3588 "for" Conj
A conjunction used to show cause or connection, as in Genesis 2:23 where Adam says the woman is bone of his bone because she was taken out of him. It is often translated as 'for', 'because', or 'since'.
Definition: 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
Usage: Occurs in 3910 OT verses. KJV: and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet. See also: Genesis 1:4; Genesis 26:16; Genesis 42:15.
תַעֲשֹׁ֗ק ʻâshaq H6231 "to oppress" V-Qal-Imperf-2ms
To oppress means to press upon or defraud someone, often violently. It is used to describe wrongdoing in the Bible, such as in the book of Exodus.
Definition: 1) to press upon, oppress, violate, defraud, do violence, get deceitfully, wrong, extort 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to oppress, wrong, extort 1a2) to oppress 1b) (Pual) to be exploited, be crushed
Usage: Occurs in 35 OT verses. KJV: get deceitfully, deceive, defraud, drink up, (use) oppress(-ion), -or), do violence (wrong). See also: Leviticus 5:21; Proverbs 14:31; Psalms 72:4.
כִּֽי kîy H3588 "for" Conj
A conjunction used to show cause or connection, as in Genesis 2:23 where Adam says the woman is bone of his bone because she was taken out of him. It is often translated as 'for', 'because', or 'since'.
Definition: 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
Usage: Occurs in 3910 OT verses. KJV: and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet. See also: Genesis 1:4; Genesis 26:16; Genesis 42:15.
תִ֭מְאַס mâʼaç H3988 "to reject" V-Qal-Imperf-2ms
To spurn or reject something is what this Hebrew word means. In Genesis 37:35, it is used to describe how Jacob felt when his sons told him Joseph had died.
Definition: 1) to reject, despise, refuse 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to reject, refuse 1a2) to despise 1b) (Niphal) to be rejected
Usage: Occurs in 69 OT verses. KJV: abhor, cast away (off), contemn, despise, disdain, (become) loathe(some), melt away, refuse, reject, reprobate, [idiom] utterly, vile person. See also: Leviticus 26:15; Psalms 106:24; Psalms 15:4.
יְגִ֣יעַ yᵉgîyaʻ H3018 "toil" N-ms
This word refers to hard work or labor, and the things we produce as a result of our efforts. It can also mean the property or wealth we acquire through our work. The KJV translates it as 'labour' or 'work'.
Definition: 1) toil, work 2) product, produce, acquired property (as a result of work)
Usage: Occurs in 16 OT verses. KJV: labour, work. See also: Genesis 31:42; Psalms 128:2; Psalms 78:46.
כַּפֶּ֑י/ךָ kaph H3709 "palm" N-fd | Suff
In the Bible, this word refers to the palm of the hand, like in Exodus 29 where it describes the priest's hands being filled with offerings. It can also symbolize power or strength, like in Psalm 16. It's about the hand or its shape.
Definition: : palm/hand 1) palm, hand, sole, palm of the hand, hollow or flat of the hand 1a) palm, hollow or flat of the hand 1b) power 1c) sole (of the foot) 1d) hollow, objects, bending objects, bent objects 1d1) of thigh-joint 1d2) pan, vessel (as hollow) 1d3) hollow (of sling) 1d4) hand-shaped branches or fronds (of palm trees) 1d5) handles (as bent)
Usage: Occurs in 180 OT verses. KJV: branch, [phrase] foot, hand((-ful), -dle, (-led)), hollow, middle, palm, paw, power, sole, spoon. See also: Genesis 8:9; 2 Chronicles 6:13; Psalms 7:4.
וְ/עַל ʻal H5921 "upon" Conj | Prep
This Hebrew word means on or above something, like a physical object or a situation. It can also imply a sense of responsibility or accountability, as in being on behalf of someone.
Definition: prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Usage: Occurs in 4493 OT verses. KJV: above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with. See also: Genesis 1:2; Genesis 24:13; Genesis 41:33.
עֲצַ֖ת ʻêtsâh H6098 "counsel" N-fs
This Hebrew word means counsel or advice, implying a plan or purpose. It is used in the Bible when describing wise decision-making.
Definition: counsel, advice, purpose
Usage: Occurs in 85 OT verses. KJV: advice, advisement, counsel(l-(or)), purpose. See also: Deuteronomy 32:28; Psalms 107:11; Psalms 1:1.
רְשָׁעִ֣ים râshâʻ H7563 "wicked" Adj
This word describes someone who is morally wrong, a bad person who is guilty of crime or sin against God or others. It is used to describe the wicked in biblical stories, such as in the book of Genesis.
Definition: 1) wicked, criminal 1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst) 1b) wicked (hostile to God) 1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man)
Usage: Occurs in 248 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] condemned, guilty, ungodly, wicked (man), that did wrong. See also: Genesis 18:23; Psalms 101:8; Psalms 1:1.
הוֹפָֽעְתָּ yâphaʻ H3313 "to shine" V-Hiphil-Perf-2ms
This Hebrew word means to shine or send out beams of light, used in the Bible to describe God's glory. It appears in the Psalms and Isaiah, describing God's radiant splendor. In the KJV, it's translated as 'be light' or 'shine forth'.
Definition: 1) to shine, shine forth or out, cause to shine, send out beams 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to shine out, shine forth, send out beams 1a2) to cause to shine
Usage: Occurs in 8 OT verses. KJV: be light, shew self, (cause to) shine (forth). See also: Deuteronomy 33:2; Job 37:15; Psalms 50:2.

Study Notes — Job 10:3

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Isaiah 64:8 But now, O LORD, You are our Father; we are the clay, and You are the potter; we are all the work of Your hand.
2 Psalms 138:8 The LORD will fulfill His purpose for me. O LORD, Your loving devotion endures forever— do not abandon the works of Your hands.
3 Job 14:15 You will call, and I will answer; You will desire the work of Your hands.
4 Jeremiah 12:1–3 Righteous are You, O LORD, when I plead before You. Yet about Your judgments I wish to contend with You: Why does the way of the wicked prosper? Why do all the faithless live at ease? You planted them, and they have taken root. They have grown and produced fruit. You are ever on their lips, but far from their hearts. But You know me, O LORD; You see me and test my heart toward You. Drag away the wicked like sheep to the slaughter and set them apart for the day of carnage.
5 Job 34:18–19 who says to kings, ‘You are worthless!’ and to nobles, ‘You are wicked,’ who is not partial to princes and does not favor rich over poor? For they are all the work of His hands.
6 Lamentations 3:2–18 He has driven me away and made me walk in darkness instead of light. Indeed, He keeps turning His hand against me all day long. He has worn away my flesh and skin; He has shattered my bones. He has besieged me and surrounded me with bitterness and hardship. He has made me dwell in darkness like those dead for ages. He has walled me in so I cannot escape; He has weighed me down with chains. Even when I cry out and plead for help, He shuts out my prayer. He has barred my ways with cut stones; He has made my paths crooked. He is a bear lying in wait, a lion hiding in ambush. He forced me off my path and tore me to pieces; He left me without help. He bent His bow and set me as the target for His arrow. He pierced my kidneys with His arrows. I am a laughingstock to all my people; they mock me in song all day long. He has filled me with bitterness; He has intoxicated me with wormwood. He has ground my teeth with gravel and trampled me in the dust. My soul has been deprived of peace; I have forgotten what prosperity is. So I say, “My strength has perished, along with my hope from the LORD.”
7 Job 8:20 Behold, God does not reject the blameless, nor will He strengthen the hand of evildoers.
8 Job 40:8 Would you really annul My justice? Would you condemn Me to justify yourself?
9 Job 9:24 The earth is given into the hand of the wicked; He blindfolds its judges. If it is not He, then who is it?
10 Job 36:7–9 He does not take His eyes off the righteous, but He enthrones them with kings and exalts them forever. And if men are bound with chains, caught in cords of affliction, then He tells them their deeds and how arrogantly they have transgressed.

Job 10:3 Summary

[In this verse, Job is asking God if it brings Him pleasure to cause Job pain and suffering, which shows how deeply hurt and confused Job is. This is similar to how the psalmist feels in Psalm 38:9, where he says 'Lord, my salvation and my glory depend on you; you are my mighty rock and refuge'. Job is essentially asking God to explain why He is allowing him to suffer, which is a question that many people have asked throughout history. By looking at verses like Jeremiah 29:11, we can see that God's plans for us are to prosper us, not to harm us, which can help us understand God's heart and intentions, even in difficult times.]

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does Job question God's actions in this verse?

Job is struggling to understand why God would allow him to suffer, and he asks if it pleases God to oppress him, as seen in Job 10:3, which reflects his deep emotional pain and frustration, similar to the feelings expressed in Psalm 13:1-2.

What does Job mean by 'the work of Your hands'?

Job is referring to himself as a creation of God, much like in Psalm 119:73, where the psalmist says 'Your hands made me and formed me', indicating that Job sees himself as a product of God's craftsmanship and is questioning why God would reject him.

Is Job accusing God of being unjust?

Job is not necessarily accusing God of being unjust, but rather, he is expressing his confusion and desperation, as seen in Job 10:3, and seeking to understand God's ways, which is a common theme throughout the Book of Job, such as in Job 23:3-7.

How does this verse relate to the overall theme of the Book of Job?

This verse reflects the central theme of the Book of Job, which is the question of why God allows suffering and evil to exist, and how God's people can trust Him despite their circumstances, as seen in Job 2:3 and Romans 8:28.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some times in my life when I felt like God was oppressing me, and how did I respond to those situations?
  2. How can I, like Job, express my honest emotions and questions to God, and what can I learn from His responses?
  3. In what ways can I trust God's sovereignty and goodness, even when I don't understand my circumstances, as seen in Job 10:3 and Proverbs 3:5-6?
  4. What does this verse teach me about the importance of honest communication with God, and how can I cultivate a deeper, more authentic relationship with Him?

Gill's Exposition on Job 10:3

[Is it] good unto thee that thou shouldest oppress?.... This God does not approve of in others; he dehorts men from it; he threatens to punish those that do so, and to be a swift witness against

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Job 10:3

Is it good unto thee that thou shouldest oppress, that thou shouldest despise the work of thine hands, and shine upon the counsel of the wicked?

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Job 10:3

Dost thou take any pleasure in it? Hast thou any advantage or honour by it? Dost thou think it right and just, and becoming the Ruler of the world? That thou shouldest oppress, by thy absolute and irresistible power, without any regard to that justice, and equity, and clemency by which thou usest to govern mankind. That thou shouldest despise, i.e. show thy contempt of them, either by denying them common favour and protection, or by destroying them. The work of thine hands, which every workman loves and maintains. Shine upon the counsel of the wicked, i.e. by the methods of thy providence seem to favour the courses and practices of wicked men, to whom thou givest prosperity, and success, whilst thou frownest upon me and other good men. This may have reference either to Job’ s friends, whose ungodly censures God seemed to approve, by continuing Job’ s afflictions upon him; or to the Chaldeans and Sabeans, who had succeeded in their wicked attempts upon Job; but it seems to he more generally meant of wicked men.

Trapp's Commentary on Job 10:3

Job 10:3 [Is it] good unto thee that thou shouldest oppress, that thou shouldest despise the work of thine hands, and shine upon the counsel of the wicked?Ver. 3. Is it good unto thee that thou shouldest oppress?] It is the guise of wicked judges to take this counsel, to follow this course; whom thou, being a most just and righteous judge, canst not confirm or encourage by thine own example, as it were by a light shining from above. Thus Job rhetoricateth; his complaints are high, yet ever with an alloy or mixture of modesty (Beza). That thou shouldest despise the work of thine hands] i.e. Me, thy poor creature, wilt thou do and undo? make a man, and unmake him again for thy mind’ s sake? Builders use not to ruin what they have built; artificers love and plead for their own handiwork; fathers foster their children with all tenderness. Some authors dote upon their own doings, as Laurentius Valla did upon his logic, as if there had been none such, calling it, in a bravado, Logicam Laurentinam; and as Campian the Jesuit did upon his ten leaden reasons, which he deemed and boasted to be unanswerable, Heliodorus would rather be unbishoped than yield that his Ethiopic history (a toilsome toy, but the brat of his brain) should be abolished. The saints are "God’ s building," 1 Corinthians 3:9; handy work, Ephesians 2:10; "children," Romans 9:26; "epistles known and read of all men," 2 Corinthians 3:2-3. This if we plead, when sorely afflicted (as the Church did, Isaiah 64:8, and David, Psalms 138:8, and Job here), we may have anything. See that notable text, Isaiah 45:11, and that other, Isaiah 59:16. And shine upon the counsel of the wicked?] That is, favour and further their designs. God makes his sun to shine upon such, but himself never shineth upon them. He may be angry enough with men, though they outwardly prosper; yea, to prosper in sin is a most heavy judgment. See Zechariah 1:15.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Job 10:3

Verse 3. Is it good unto thee] Surely it can be no gratification to thee to distress the children of men, as if thou didst despise the work of thy own hands. And shine upon the counsel] For by my afflictions the harsh judgments of the wicked will appear to be confirmed: viz., that God regards not his most fervent worshippers; and it is no benefit to lead a religious life.

Cambridge Bible on Job 10:3

3. is it good unto thee] The usual meaning of the phrase is, Is it thy pleasure, does it seem right to thee? Deuteronomy 23:17. The words might also mean, Is it becoming thee? Exodus 14:12. The former sense suits the connexion better, because Job is groping after the discovery of some characteristic or quality in God to account for his afflictions. the work of thine hands] No doubt both Job and the wicked were all the work of God’s hands, but the righteous are in such a special sense the work of His hands that here they are so described in opposition to the wicked.

Barnes' Notes on Job 10:3

Is it good unto thee that thou shouldest oppress - The sense of this is, that it could not be with God a matter of personal gratification to inflict pain wantonly. There must be a reason why he did it.

Whedon's Commentary on Job 10:3

3. Is it good — äùׂ ?åá: Is it becoming thee? — Thus Dillmann and others. The first reason why God should not treat men as he does — for instance, in the threefold way disclosed in this verse: 1. Oppression in general; 2.

Sermons on Job 10:3

SermonDescription
Leonard Ravenhill "His Plan for Me" by Leonard Ravenhill This sermon reflects on the poem 'His Plan for Me' and delves into the concept of surrendering to God's will. It explores the idea of standing before Christ at the judgment seat an
J. Edwin Orr (First Baptist Church) #4 - the Welsh Revival of 1904-05 by J. Edwin Orr In this sermon transcript, the speaker discusses the impact of a revival on the community and the role of the police during this time. The speaker shares that before the revival, t
Steve Hill In the Potters Hands by Steve Hill This sermon emphasizes how God works uniquely in each of our lives according to His purpose, even when we struggle with the trials and challenges He allows. It highlights the analo
Keith Daniel Full Surrender by Keith Daniel This sermon is about the importance of surrendering to God, highlighting the struggle to let go of our troubles and the unknown hindrances that hold us back. It emphasizes the need
Chuck Smith Lessons From the Potters House by Chuck Smith This sermon focuses on the analogy of God as the potter and us as the clay, emphasizing the importance of yielding to God's shaping and molding in our lives. It highlights how God'
Zac Poonen How the Spirit Leads Us - Part 4 by Zac Poonen This sermon emphasizes the importance of depending on God to fulfill His promises in the New Covenant, contrasting it with the limitations of the Old Covenant. It highlights the ne
Chuck Smith Lessons From the Potter's House by Chuck Smith In this sermon, the speaker uses the analogy of a potter and clay to illustrate how God shapes and molds our lives. The speaker emphasizes the importance of patience and perseveran

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