Job 29:12
Job 29:12 in Multiple Translations
because I rescued the poor who cried out and the fatherless who had no helper.
Because I delivered the poor that cried, and the fatherless, and him that had none to help him.
Because I delivered the poor that cried, The fatherless also, that had none to help him.
For I was a saviour to the poor when he was crying for help, to the child with no father, and to him who had no supporter.
because I gave to the poor who called out to me and the orphans who had no one to help them.
For I deliuered the poore that cryed, and the fatherlesse, and him that had none to helpe him.
For I deliver the afflicted who is crying, And the fatherless who hath no helper.
because I delivered the poor who cried, and the fatherless also, who had no one to help him,
Because I delivered the poor that cried, and the fatherless, and him that had none to help him.
Because I had delivered the poor man that cried out; and the fatherless that had no helper.
because I had helped the poor people when they cried out for help and I aided/helped orphans who had no one else to help them.
Berean Amplified Bible — Job 29:12
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Job 29:12 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
כִּֽי
אֲ֭מַלֵּט
עָנִ֣י
מְשַׁוֵּ֑עַ
וְ֝/יָת֗וֹם
וְֽ/לֹא
עֹזֵ֥ר
לֽ/וֹ
כִּֽי
kîy
H3588
for
Conj
אֲ֭מַלֵּט
mâlaṭ
H4422
to escape
V-Piel-Imperf-1cs
עָנִ֣י
ʻânîy
H6041
afflicted
Adj
מְשַׁוֵּ֑עַ
shâvaʻ
H7768
to cry
V-Piel
וְ֝/יָת֗וֹם
yâthôwm
H3490
orphan
Conj | N-ms
וְֽ/לֹא
lôʼ
H3808
not
Conj | Part
עֹזֵ֥ר
ʻâzar
H5826
to help
V-Qal
לֽ/וֹ
Prep | Suff
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — Job 29:12
כִּֽי
kîy
H3588
"for"
Conj
A conjunction used to show cause or connection, as in Genesis 2:23 where Adam says the woman is bone of his bone because she was taken out of him. It is often translated as 'for', 'because', or 'since'.
Definition: 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
Usage: Occurs in 3910 OT verses. KJV: and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet. See also: Genesis 1:4; Genesis 26:16; Genesis 42:15.
אֲ֭מַלֵּט
mâlaṭ
H4422
"to escape"
V-Piel-Imperf-1cs
This verb means to escape or be delivered, like slipping away to safety. It is used in the Bible to describe people being saved from danger, like in the book of Psalms. The KJV translates it as deliver or escape.
Definition: 1) to slip away, escape, deliver, save, be delivered 1a)(Niphal) 1a1) to slip away 1a2) to escape 1a3) to be delivered 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to lay, let slip out (of eggs) 1b2) to let escape 1b3) to deliver, save (life) 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to give birth to 1c2) to deliver 1d) (Hithpael) 1d1) to slip forth, slip out, escape 1d2) to escape
Usage: Occurs in 85 OT verses. KJV: deliver (self), escape, lay, leap out, let alone, let go, preserve, save, [idiom] speedily, [idiom] surely. See also: Genesis 19:17; Psalms 41:2; Psalms 22:6.
עָנִ֣י
ʻânîy
H6041
"afflicted"
Adj
This word describes someone who is depressed, humble, or weak, often due to difficult circumstances, as described in the Psalms and other biblical books.
Definition: 1) poor, afflicted, humble, wretched 1a) poor, needy 1b) poor and weak 1c) poor, weak, afflicted, wretched 1d) humble, lowly
Usage: Occurs in 77 OT verses. KJV: afflicted, humble, lowly, needy, poor. See also: Exodus 22:24; Psalms 88:16; Psalms 9:13.
מְשַׁוֵּ֑עַ
shâvaʻ
H7768
"to cry"
V-Piel
To cry out in the original Hebrew means to shout for help or freedom from trouble. This verb is used to describe calling out for assistance in times of need.
Definition: (Piel) to cry out (for help), shout
Usage: Occurs in 21 OT verses. KJV: cry (aloud, out), shout. See also: Job 19:7; Psalms 22:25; Psalms 18:7.
וְ֝/יָת֗וֹם
yâthôwm
H3490
"orphan"
Conj | N-ms
This Hebrew word refers to an orphan or a child without a father, like in Exodus where God commands the Israelites to care for the fatherless.
Definition: an orphan, fatherless
Usage: Occurs in 42 OT verses. KJV: fatherless (child), orphan. See also: Exodus 22:21; Psalms 10:18; Psalms 10:14.
וְֽ/לֹא
lôʼ
H3808
"not"
Conj | Part
The Hebrew word for not or no is used to indicate absence or negation, as when God says no to the Israelites' requests, or when they disobey His commands.
Definition: 1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) Aramaic equivalent: la (לָא "not" H3809)
Usage: Occurs in 3967 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without. See also: Genesis 2:5; Genesis 31:15; Exodus 4:9.
עֹזֵ֥ר
ʻâzar
H5826
"to help"
V-Qal
To help or aid is the meaning of this Hebrew word, used to describe God's protection or assistance. It is used in the Psalms to express trust in God's help and in the book of Exodus to describe God's aid to the Israelites.
Definition: 1) to help, succour, support 1a) (Qal) to help 1b) (Niphal) to be helped 1c) (Hiphil) to help
Usage: Occurs in 77 OT verses. KJV: help, succour. See also: Genesis 49:25; Job 26:2; Psalms 10:14.
לֽ/וֹ
""
Prep | Suff
Study Notes — Job 29:12
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- Job 29:12 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Job 29:12
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Job 29:12
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Job 29:12
- Trapp's Commentary on Job 29:12
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Job 29:12
- Cambridge Bible on Job 29:12
- Barnes' Notes on Job 29:12
- Whedon's Commentary on Job 29:12
- Sermons on Job 29:12
Context — Job’s Former Blessings
10The voices of the nobles were hushed, and their tongues stuck to the roofs of their mouths.
11For those who heard me called me blessed, and those who saw me commended me,
12because I rescued the poor who cried out and the fatherless who had no helper.
13The dying man blessed me, and I made the widow’s heart sing for joy. 14I put on righteousness, and it clothed me; justice was my robe and my turban.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Psalms 72:12 | For he will deliver the needy who cry out and the afflicted who have no helper. |
| 2 | Proverbs 21:13 | Whoever shuts his ears to the cry of the poor, he too shall cry out and receive no answer. |
| 3 | James 1:27 | Pure and undefiled religion before our God and Father is this: to care for orphans and widows in their distress, and to keep oneself from being polluted by the world. |
| 4 | Proverbs 24:11–12 | Rescue those being led away to death, and restrain those stumbling toward the slaughter. If you say, “Behold, we did not know about this,” does not He who weighs hearts consider it? Does not the One who guards your life know? Will He not repay a man according to his deeds? |
| 5 | Psalms 68:5 | A father of the fatherless, and a defender of the widows, is God in His holy habitation. |
| 6 | Psalms 82:2–4 | “How long will you judge unjustly and show partiality to the wicked? Selah Defend the cause of the weak and fatherless; uphold the rights of the afflicted and oppressed. Rescue the weak and needy; save them from the hand of the wicked. |
| 7 | Exodus 22:22–24 | You must not mistreat any widow or orphan. If you do mistreat them, and they cry out to Me in distress, I will surely hear their cry. My anger will be kindled, and I will kill you with the sword; then your wives will become widows and your children will be fatherless. |
| 8 | Deuteronomy 10:18 | He executes justice for the fatherless and widow, and He loves the foreigner, giving him food and clothing. |
| 9 | Job 22:5–9 | Is not your wickedness great? Are not your iniquities endless? For you needlessly demanded security from your brothers and deprived the naked of their clothing. You gave no water to the weary and withheld food from the famished, while the land belonged to a mighty man, and a man of honor lived on it. You sent widows away empty-handed, and the strength of the fatherless was crushed. |
| 10 | Job 24:4 | They push the needy off the road and force all the poor of the land into hiding. |
Job 29:12 Summary
In Job 29:12, we see that Job helped those in need, like the poor and the fatherless, because he cared about them and wanted to make a difference in their lives. This shows us that we should also be looking out for others and helping those who are struggling, just like it says in Proverbs 19:17 to lend to the Lord by helping the poor. By doing so, we can demonstrate our love and obedience to God, and make a positive impact on the world around us, as encouraged in Matthew 25:31-46. We can start by being mindful of the needs of those around us and taking small steps to help, like volunteering or donating to a good cause.
Frequently Asked Questions
What motivated Job to help the poor and fatherless?
Job's actions were motivated by his faith and obedience to God, as seen in Job 29:12, where he says he rescued the poor who cried out and the fatherless who had no helper, demonstrating a heart of compassion and justice, similar to what is encouraged in Proverbs 31:8-9.
How did Job's actions impact those around him?
Job's actions had a significant impact on those around him, as seen in Job 29:11, where it says that those who heard him called him blessed, and those who saw him commended him, demonstrating the respect and admiration he received for his kindness and generosity, much like the blessing promised in Psalm 37:26.
What does this verse reveal about Job's character?
This verse reveals that Job was a man of great character, who was concerned about the well-being of the poor and fatherless, and was willing to take action to help them, as seen in Job 29:12, demonstrating a heart of love and compassion, similar to what is described in Micah 6:8.
How can we apply Job's example to our own lives?
We can apply Job's example to our own lives by being mindful of the needs of those around us, particularly the poor and vulnerable, and taking action to help them, as encouraged in Galatians 2:10 and James 1:27, demonstrating our love and obedience to God.
Reflection Questions
- What are some ways I can demonstrate compassion and kindness to those in need, like Job did?
- How can I use my resources and influence to make a positive impact on my community, like Job did?
- What are some areas in my life where I can show more love and care for the vulnerable, like the fatherless and the poor?
- How can I cultivate a heart of justice and righteousness, like Job, and what would that look like in my daily life?
Gill's Exposition on Job 29:12
Because I delivered the poor that cried,.... This honour and esteem he had not because of his grandeur and riches, because of his worldly wealth and substance, but because of the goodness of his
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Job 29:12
Because I delivered the poor that cried, and the fatherless, and him that had none to help him.
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Job 29:12
I delivered from his potent oppressor. They did not honour me for my great wealth or power, but for my impartial justice and pity to the afflicted, and courage in maintaining their cause and right against their mighty adversaries. None to help him; none that would own or help them, partly because they were poor, and unable to recompense them for it; and partly because their enemies were great, and likely to crush both them and their helpers; which made Job’ s virtue more glorious.
Trapp's Commentary on Job 29:12
Job 29:12 Because I delivered the poor that cried, and the fatherless, and [him that had] none to help him.Ver. 12. Because I delivered the poor that cried] Here are set forth the true causes of that great respect that was generally given Job; he was a good justicer, such as Jethro describeth, Exodus 18:21. He hated, much more than did Mithridates, such as maliciously persecuted virtue forsaken of fortune. And as James V of Scotland was called the poor man’ s king, so might Job well have been; for no sooner could a poor body cry to him for help but he relieved him, and rescued him out of the hands of his oppressor (Cassiodor.). Theodoric of old, and Gustavus, king of Swedes, of late, are famous for so doing (Mr Clark). And the fatherless, and him that had none, &c.] The fatherless and friendless, from whom he could not expect any reward. He was not of those who follow the administration of justice as a trade only, with an unquenchable and unconscionable desire of gain, but held out a constant course of integrity, and righted those whom others would have slighted.
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Job 29:12
Verse 12. Because I delivered the poor that cried] This appears to be intended as a refutation of the charges produced by Eliphaz, Job 22:5-10, to confute which Job appeals to facts, and to public testimony.
Cambridge Bible on Job 29:12
12. and him that had none to help him] Perhaps, the fatherless, that had none to help him, only two classes being referred to, the “poor” and the “fatherless.”
Barnes' Notes on Job 29:12
Because I delivered the poor that cried - This is spoken of himself as a magistrate or judge - for the whole description relates to that.
Whedon's Commentary on Job 29:12
12. A most courteous reply to the cruel calumnies of Eliphaz, Job 22:6-9.
Sermons on Job 29:12
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
(Revelation - Part 6): Reign of Christ a Divine Imperative by A.W. Tozer | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the current state of the world and the need for deliverance from oppression and sin. He emphasizes the importance of a perfect leader who can |
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Just Vessels by Jackie Pullinger | This sermon emphasizes the importance of ministering to the poor, highlighting how God chooses the weak and needy to shame the strong, and how reaching out to the poor can lead to |
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(The Lord - Merciful and Gracious) 4. the Needy When He Crieth by Roy Hession | In this sermon, the preacher discusses the importance of obeying God's laws and regulations, particularly in relation to treating others with kindness and compassion. He emphasizes |
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Full Reliance on God by C.H. Spurgeon | C.H. Spurgeon emphasizes the importance of full reliance on God, particularly for those in need. He encourages the needy to cry out to God directly rather than seeking help from fr |
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Pressed Beyond Measure by David Wilkerson | David Wilkerson addresses the struggles of believers who feel pressed beyond measure, drawing parallels to biblical figures like Paul, Job, and David. He emphasizes that such trial |
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Love Who You See by Jackie Pullinger | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of loving others and treating them with justice and equality. They share a personal experience of witnessing the vast differen |
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1992 Missions Conference Talk - Part 2 by Richard Wurmbrand | This sermon emphasizes the importance of giving and listening, drawing from the story of St. Louis and the significance of prayer amidst distractions. It highlights the value of li |