Menu

Job 4:7

Job 4:7 in Multiple Translations

Consider now, I plead: Who, being innocent, has ever perished? Or where have the upright been destroyed?

Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent? or where were the righteous cut off?

Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent? Or where were the upright cut off?

Have you ever seen destruction come to an upright man? or when were the god-fearing ever cut off?

Think about it: since when did the innocent die? Since when were good people destroyed?

Remember, I pray thee: who euer perished, being an innocent? or where were the vpright destroyed?

Remember, I pray thee, Who, being innocent, hath perished? And where have the upright been cut off?

“Remember, now, who ever perished, being innocent? Or where were the upright cut off?

Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent? or where were the righteous cut off;

Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished being innocent? or when were the just destroyed?

Think about this: Do innocent people die while they are still young [RHQ]? Does God get rid of godly people [RHQ]? No!

Study Highlights

Key words in the translations above are automatically highlighted. Names of God and Jesus are marked in purple, the Holy Spirit in orange, divine action verbs are underlined, and repeated key words are highlighted in yellow.

Enable Study Highlights
God & Jesus
Holy Spirit
Divine Actions
Repeated Words

Berean Amplified Bible — Job 4:7

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Job 4:7 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB זְכָר נָ֗א מִ֤י ה֣וּא נָקִ֣י אָבָ֑ד וְ֝/אֵיפֹ֗ה יְשָׁרִ֥ים נִכְחָֽדוּ
זְכָר zâkar H2142 to remember V-Qal-Impv-2ms
נָ֗א nâʼ H4994 please Part
מִ֤י mîy H4310 who? Part
ה֣וּא hûwʼ H1931 he/she/it Pron
נָקִ֣י nâqîy H5355 innocent Adj
אָבָ֑ד ʼâbad H6 to perish V-Qal-Perf-3ms
וְ֝/אֵיפֹ֗ה ʼêyphôh H375 where? Conj | Part
יְשָׁרִ֥ים yâshâr H3477 Jashar Adj
נִכְחָֽדוּ kâchad H3582 to hide V-Niphal-Perf-3cp
Hebrew Word Study

Select any word above to explore its original meaning, root, and usage across Scripture.

Use arrow keys to navigate between words.

Hebrew Word Reference — Job 4:7

זְכָר zâkar H2142 "to remember" V-Qal-Impv-2ms
To remember means to recall or mark something, like God remembering his covenant with Abraham in Genesis 9:1 and Exodus 2:24.
Definition: 1) to remember, recall, call to mind 1a) (Qal) to remember, recall 1b) (Niphal) to be brought to remembrance, be remembered, be thought of, be brought to mind 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to remember, remind 1c2) to cause to be remembered, keep in remembrance 1c3) to mention 1c4) to record 1c5) to make a memorial, make remembrance
Usage: Occurs in 223 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] burn (incense), [idiom] earnestly, be male, (make) mention (of), be mindful, recount, record(-er), remember, make to be remembered, bring (call, come, keep, put) to (in) remembrance, [idiom] still, think on, [idiom] well. See also: Genesis 8:1; Psalms 74:2; Psalms 8:5.
נָ֗א nâʼ H4994 "please" Part
The Hebrew word 'nâ'' is used to express a polite request, like 'please' or 'I pray', and is often added to verbs to make them more polite. In the Bible, it appears in passages like Ezra's reading of the law to the people.
Definition: 1) I (we) pray, now, please 1a) used in entreaty or exhortation
Usage: Occurs in 374 OT verses. KJV: I beseech (pray) thee (you), go to, now, oh. See also: Genesis 12:11; Judges 4:19; 1 Kings 13:6.
מִ֤י mîy H4310 "who?" Part
This word is used to ask questions like who, whose, or whom. It can also be used to express a wish, like would that or whoever. It appears in many forms throughout the Bible, often in phrases like O that or what.
Definition: who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever
Usage: Occurs in 342 OT verses. KJV: any (man), [idiom] he, [idiom] him, [phrase] O that! what, which, who(-m, -se, -soever), [phrase] would to God. See also: Genesis 3:11; 2 Samuel 15:4; Psalms 4:7.
ה֣וּא hûwʼ H1931 "he/she/it" Pron
This word is a pronoun meaning 'he', 'she', or 'it', used to refer to a person or thing. It is used in the Bible to emphasize a subject or make it clear who is being talked about.
Definition: pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
Usage: Occurs in 1693 OT verses. KJV: he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who. See also: Genesis 2:11; Genesis 32:19; Exodus 21:3.
נָקִ֣י nâqîy H5355 "innocent" Adj
Innocent or guiltless, this word is used to describe someone who is morally clean or free from blame, such as Noah in Genesis 6:9. It emphasizes a person's integrity and moral purity.
Definition: 1) clean, free from, exempt, clear, innocent 1a) free from guilt, clean, innocent 1b) free from punishment 1c) free or exempt from obligations Also means: na.qi (נָקִיא "innocent" H5355B)
Usage: Occurs in 42 OT verses. KJV: blameless, clean, clear, exempted, free, guiltless, innocent, quit. See also: Genesis 24:41; Job 9:23; Psalms 10:8.
אָבָ֑ד ʼâbad H6 "to perish" V-Qal-Perf-3ms
To perish means to be destroyed or lost, whether it's a person, animal, or thing, like the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah in Genesis 19.
Definition: 1) perish, vanish, go astray, be destroyed 1a) (Qal) 1a1) perish, die, be exterminated 1a2) perish, vanish (fig.) 1a3) be lost, strayed 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to destroy, kill, cause to perish, to give up (as lost), exterminate 1b2) to blot out, do away with, cause to vanish, (fig.) 1b3) cause to stray, lose 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to destroy, put to death 1c1a) of divine judgment 1c2) object name of kings (fig.) Aramaic equivalent: a.vad (אֲבַד "to destroy" H0007)
Usage: Occurs in 174 OT verses. KJV: break, destroy(-uction), [phrase] not escape, fail, lose, (cause to, make) perish, spend, [idiom] and surely, take, be undone, [idiom] utterly, be void of, have no way to flee. See also: Exodus 10:7; Psalms 112:10; Psalms 1:6.
וְ֝/אֵיפֹ֗ה ʼêyphôh H375 "where?" Conj | Part
This word is used to ask questions like 'where', 'when', or 'how'. It is often translated as 'what manner' or 'where' in English Bibles.
Definition: 1) where? 2) what kind?
Usage: Occurs in 10 OT verses. KJV: what manner, where. See also: Genesis 37:16; Job 4:7; Isaiah 49:21.
יְשָׁרִ֥ים yâshâr H3477 "Jashar" Adj
Jashar refers to being straight or just, like doing what is convenient and right. A man named Jashar lived before Israel's monarchy, as mentioned in Joshua 10:13. He wrote a book of poetry and songs, now lost.
Definition: A man living before Israel's Monarchy, first mentioned at Jos.10.13
Usage: Occurs in 119 OT verses. KJV: convenient, equity, Jasher, just, meet(-est), [phrase] pleased well right(-eous), straight, (most) upright(-ly, -ness). See also: Exodus 15:26; Psalms 32:11; Psalms 7:11.
נִכְחָֽדוּ kâchad H3582 "to hide" V-Niphal-Perf-3cp
Kachad means to hide or conceal, and can also mean to destroy or cut off. It is used to describe being hidden or effaced.
Definition: 1) to hide, conceal, cut off, cut down, make desolate, kick 1a) (Niphal) 1a1) to be hidden 1a2) to be effaced, be destroyed, be cut off 1b) (Piel) to cover, hide 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to hide 1c2) to efface, annihilate
Usage: Occurs in 30 OT verses. KJV: conceal, cut down (off), desolate, hide. See also: Genesis 47:18; Job 22:20; Psalms 40:11.

Study Notes — Job 4:7

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Psalms 37:25 I once was young and now am old, yet never have I seen the righteous abandoned or their children begging for bread.
2 2 Peter 2:9 if all this is so, then the Lord knows how to rescue the godly from trials and to hold the unrighteous for punishment on the day of judgment.
3 Job 36:7 He does not take His eyes off the righteous, but He enthrones them with kings and exalts them forever.
4 Acts 28:4 When the islanders saw the creature hanging from his hand, they said to one another, “Surely this man is a murderer. Although he was saved from the sea, Justice has not allowed him to live.”
5 Job 8:20 Behold, God does not reject the blameless, nor will He strengthen the hand of evildoers.
6 Job 9:22–23 It is all the same, and so I say, ‘He destroys both the blameless and the wicked.’ When the scourge brings sudden death, He mocks the despair of the innocent.
7 Ecclesiastes 7:15 In my futile life I have seen both of these: A righteous man perishing in his righteousness, and a wicked man living long in his wickedness.
8 Ecclesiastes 9:1–2 So I took all this to heart and concluded that the righteous and the wise, as well as their deeds, are in God’s hands. Man does not know what lies ahead, whether love or hate. It is the same for all: There is a common fate for the righteous and the wicked, for the good and the bad, for the clean and the unclean, for the one who sacrifices and the one who does not. As it is for the good, so it is for the sinner; as it is for the one who makes a vow, so it is for the one who refuses to take a vow.

Job 4:7 Summary

This verse, Job 4:7, is asking a question about whether innocent people ever suffer or perish. The speaker, Eliphaz, is suggesting that maybe Job's suffering is a result of some hidden sin, but the Bible teaches that suffering can happen to anyone, regardless of their actions, as seen in John 9:1-3 and 2 Corinthians 12:7-10. We can trust that God is just and fair, and that He loves us, even when we do not understand our circumstances, as mentioned in Romans 8:28 and Jeremiah 29:11. By trusting in God's goodness and justice, we can find comfort and peace, even in the midst of suffering.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main point of Job 4:7?

The main point of Job 4:7 is that the innocent and upright do not perish, as stated by Eliphaz, who is trying to make a point about the nature of suffering, referencing the idea that God is just, as seen in Psalm 37:25 and Deuteronomy 32:4.

Is Eliphaz saying that bad things only happen to bad people?

While Eliphaz's statement in Job 4:7 might seem to imply that, the Bible teaches that suffering can happen to anyone, regardless of their moral character, as seen in the cases of Job and the apostle Paul, who suffered despite being righteous, as mentioned in 2 Corinthians 11:24-27 and Job 1:1-3.

How does this verse relate to the idea of divine justice?

This verse touches on the idea of divine justice, suggesting that God rewards the righteous and punishes the wicked, a concept also explored in Psalm 1:6 and Jeremiah 17:10, which says that God rewards each person according to their conduct.

What is the significance of Eliphaz's question about the innocent perishing?

Eliphaz's question is significant because it shows his assumption that the innocent do not perish, which is a common theme in the Bible, but also highlights the complexity of the issue of suffering, as seen in the book of Job, which explores the question of why the righteous suffer, as mentioned in Job 10:1-3 and Job 13:15.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some times in my life when I felt like I was suffering unfairly, and how did I respond to those situations?
  2. How does the idea that 'the innocent do not perish' comfort or challenge me, and what are the implications of this idea for my faith?
  3. In what ways can I apply the principle of Psalm 37:3, 'Trust in the Lord and do good', to my life, especially in times of suffering or uncertainty?
  4. What does this verse teach me about God's character, and how can I trust in His goodness and justice, even when I do not understand my circumstances?

Gill's Exposition on Job 4:7

Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent?.... Here Eliphaz appeals to Job himself, and desires him to recollect if ever anyone instance had fallen under his observation, in the whole

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Job 4:7

Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent? or where were the righteous cut off? No JFB commentary on this verse.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Job 4:7

Give me one example hereof out of all thy experience or reading. Who ever perished, i.e. was so utterly undone, as thou art, so miserably afflicted by such unparalleled and various judgments from God and men, all conspiring against thee? Being innocent; who had not by his wickedness provoked so merciful a God to do that which is so unusual, and in some sort unpleasing to himself. Therefore thou art guilty of some great, though secret, crimes, and thy sin hath now found thee out, and hath brought down these stupendous plagues upon thee. Where were the righteous cut off by the sickle of Divine vengeance before his time, which is like to be thy case? His judgment herein was rash and false, but not without some appearance of truth; for God had made many promises, not only of spiritual and eternal, but also of temporal, blessings, to all that should faithfully serve and obey him, which accordingly he did from time to time confer upon them, as we see by the examples of Noah, Lot, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, and doubtless many others which had lived in or before their days. And this was God’ s usual method under all the times of the Old Testament, as we see by the people of Israel, who were generally either in a happy and flourishing, or in an afflicted and miserable, state, according to their obedience to God, or their apostacy from him. And therefore it is not strange that they fell into this mistake. But allowing for this mistake, and the consequence of it, his uncharitable opinion of Job, the method which he useth with Job is commendable, and to be imitated by others in their dealing with persons in sickness or affliction; for he doth not flatter him in his sins, nor immediately and unseasonably apply comforts to him, but endeavours to convince him of his sins, and to bring him to repentance, as the only regular way to his remedy.

Trapp's Commentary on Job 4:7

Job 4:7 Remember, I pray thee, who [ever] perished, being innocent? or where were the righteous cut off?Ver. 7. Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent?] Why? that hath many a one, as the world counteth and calleth perishing: "The righteous perisheth, and no man layeth it to heart," Isaiah 57:1. And it was given unto the beast, to make war with the saints, and to overcome them, Revelation 13:7. So it seemed to be, though so it never was, Revelation 12:11. The first man that died, died for religion, so early came martyrdom into the world; and John Baptist was put to death in prison without all show of law, right, or reason, as if God had been nothing aware of any such matter, as that martyr phrased it (Acts and Mon.). Indeed, if Eliphaz meant it of perishing eternally, neither Job nor any one else could produce an instance of a godly man so perishing; but for temporal miseries it is sure that never any out of hell have met with more than the most holy and harmless heirs of heaven. See Hebrews 11:1-40, and you will say so. But the Scriptures, haply, were not written when Eliphaz uttered this speech; howbeit, he might have observed the contrary to what he here seemeth to affirm, appealing to Job’ s own experience for proof. And the truth is, if men were so well read as they might in the story of their own lives, they might have a divinity of their own, by noting experiments; such as that ll9th Psalm is in a manner wholly made up of. Remember, saith he here; and the philosopher saith, that experience is nothing else but mulplex memoria, because of the memory of the same thing often done, ariseth experience. Eliphaz, therefore, after that he had given Job his turn to search his experiences, brings forth his own in the next verse.

Ellicott's Commentary on Job 4:7

(7) Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent?—He challenges Job’s experience, and quotes his own in proof of the universal connection between sin and suffering. In so doing, his object may be to insinuate that Job is sinful; or, as seems perhaps more probable, and certainly more gracious, to prove to him that if he is what he was supposed to be, that itself is a ground of hope, inasmuch as no innocent person is allowed to perish. He utters here a half-truth, which, however, is after all true, inasmuch as God will never fail, though He may try, those who trust in Him.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Job 4:7

Verse 7. Remember, I pray thee] Recollect, if thou canst, a single instance where God abandoned an innocent man, or suffered him to perish. Didst thou ever hear of a case in which God abandoned a righteous man to destruction? Wert thou a righteous man, and innocent of all hidden crimes, would God abandon thee thus to the malice of Satan? or let loose the plagues of affliction and adversity against thee?

Cambridge Bible on Job 4:7

7. Eliphaz would have Job remember that the afflictions of the righteous are disciplinary, and not designed for their destruction—who ever perished being innocent? He puts his principle first negatively, the righteous do not perish under affliction; and then positively, it is the wicked, they who plough iniquity that reap it, Job 4:8 seq.

Barnes' Notes on Job 4:7

Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent? - The object of this question is manifestly to show to Job the inconsistency of the feelings which he had evinced. He claimed to be a righteous man.

Whedon's Commentary on Job 4:7

7. Who… perished, being innocent — Eliphaz strangely overlooks the fact that the first recorded human death was the murder of a good and innocent man.

Sermons on Job 4:7

SermonDescription
W.F. Anderson Distress of Job - Part 2 by W.F. Anderson The video is a sermon on the book of Job in the Bible. It begins by describing the structure of the book, with a prologue and three cycles of speeches between Job and his friends.
Jim Cymbala An Old Doctor's Spiritual Prescription by Jim Cymbala In this sermon, the speaker addresses the fear and worry that people experience in a world filled with tension and uncertainty. He emphasizes the importance of trusting in God's pr
David Wilkerson Protection in the Coming Storm by David Wilkerson In this sermon, the speaker reflects on his experience growing up during the Great Depression and the lessons he learned about relying on God during times of trouble. He references
Chuck Smith Proverbs 10-11 by Chuck Smith In this sermon, the preacher discusses the contrast between the diligent and the lazy. He emphasizes that the lazy person will end up poor, while the diligent person will become ri
Carter Conlon Prepare Now to Face Tomorrow’s Fears by Carter Conlon In this sermon, the preacher addresses the dilemma faced by believers when they encounter challenges that seem insurmountable. He emphasizes the importance of choosing to believe G
Zac Poonen 02 New Wine in New Wineskins Life and Fellowship by Zac Poonen This sermon emphasizes the importance of living a life modeled after Jesus, focusing on the divine life and fellowship that comes from being saved by His life. It highlights the ne
Joshua Daniel Self-Denial - Part 2 by Joshua Daniel This sermon emphasizes the call to discipleship by Jesus Christ, focusing on denying oneself, taking up the cross daily, and following Him. It highlights the importance of self-den

Everything we make is available for free because of a generous community of supporters.

Donate