Joshua 19:43
Joshua 19:43 in Multiple Translations
Elon, Timnah, Ekron,
And Elon, and Thimnathah, and Ekron,
and Elon, and Timnah, and Ekron,
And Elon and Timnah and Ekron
Elon, Timnah, Ekron,
And Elon, and Temnathah, and Ekron,
and Elon, and Thimnathah, and Ekron,
Elon, Timnah, Ekron,
And Elon, and Thimnathah, and Ekron,
Elon and Themna and Acron,
Elon, Timnah, Ekron,
Berean Amplified Bible — Joshua 19:43
BAB
Word Study
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Joshua 19:43 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וְ/אֵיל֥וֹן
וְ/תִמְנָ֖תָ/ה
וְ/עֶקְרֽוֹן
וְ/אֵיל֥וֹן
ʼÊylôwn
H356
Elon
Conj | N-proper
וְ/תִמְנָ֖תָ/ה
Timnâh
H8553
Timnah
Conj | N-proper | Suff
וְ/עֶקְרֽוֹן
ʻEqrôwn
H6138
Ekron
Conj | N-proper
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — Joshua 19:43
וְ/אֵיל֥וֹן
ʼÊylôwn
H356
"Elon"
Conj | N-proper
Elon was a judge in the Bible, mentioned in Judges 12:11-12, and his name means mighty or strong, reflecting his role as a leader in Israel.
Definition: A Judge living before Israel's Monarchy, first mentioned at Jdg.12.11 § Elon = "terebinth, mighty" 1) Hittite, father-in-law of Esau 2) second son of Zebulun 3) Zebulonite judge of Israel 4) town in Dan
Usage: Occurs in 7 OT verses. KJV: Elon. See also: Genesis 26:34; Numbers 26:26; Judges 12:12.
וְ/תִמְנָ֖תָ/ה
Timnâh
H8553
"Timnah"
Conj | N-proper | Suff
Timnah is a place in Palestine, mentioned in the Bible as a town in the hill country of Judah, meaning portion. It appears in the book of Joshua and Judges.
Definition: § Timnath or Timnah or Thimnathah = "portion" a town in the hill country of Judah
Usage: Occurs in 10 OT verses. KJV: Timnah, Timnath, Thimnathah. See also: Genesis 38:12; Joshua 19:43; 2 Chronicles 28:18.
וְ/עֶקְרֽוֹן
ʻEqrôwn
H6138
"Ekron"
Conj | N-proper
Names the city of Ekron, one of the five major cities of the Philistines, mentioned in 1 Samuel 5:10 as a place where the Ark of the Covenant was taken. This city played a significant role in biblical history. It was later given to the tribe of Dan.
Definition: Ekron = "emigration" or "torn up by the roots" the most northerly of the 5 principal cities of the Philistines; located in the lowlands of Judah and later given to Dan Also named: eq.ro.ni (עֶקְרוֹנִי "Ekron" H6139)
Usage: Occurs in 20 OT verses. KJV: Ekron. See also: Joshua 13:3; 1 Samuel 17:52; Jeremiah 25:20.
Study Notes — Joshua 19:43
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- Joshua 19:43 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Joshua 19:43
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Joshua 19:43
- Ellicott's Commentary on Joshua 19:43
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Joshua 19:43
- Cambridge Bible on Joshua 19:43
- Whedon's Commentary on Joshua 19:43
- Sermons on Joshua 19:43
Context — Dan’s Inheritance
Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Genesis 38:12 | After a long time Judah’s wife, the daughter of Shua, died. When Judah had finished mourning, he and his friend Hirah the Adullamite went up to his sheepshearers at Timnah. |
| 2 | 1 Samuel 5:10 | So they sent the ark of God to Ekron, but as it arrived, the Ekronites cried out, “They have brought us the ark of the God of Israel in order to kill us and our people!” |
| 3 | Judges 14:1–2 | One day Samson went down to Timnah, where he saw a young Philistine woman. So he returned and told his father and mother, “I have seen a daughter of the Philistines in Timnah. Now get her for me as a wife.” |
| 4 | Amos 1:8 | I will cut off the ruler of Ashdod and the one who wields the scepter in Ashkelon. I will turn My hand against Ekron, and the remnant of the Philistines will perish,” says the Lord GOD. |
| 5 | Joshua 15:45 | Ekron, with its towns and villages; |
Joshua 19:43 Summary
Joshua 19:43 lists the cities of Elon, Timnah, and Ekron, which were part of the territory given to the tribe of Dan. This verse shows how God was faithful to give the Israelites the land He had promised them, just as He had promised in Deuteronomy 1:7-8. The cities listed in this verse are also a reminder of the importance of trusting in God's plan and provision, as seen in Proverbs 3:5-6. By studying this verse, we can learn to trust in God's faithfulness and provision in our own lives, just as the Israelites did in the Promised Land.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the cities listed in Joshua 19:43?
The cities listed, including Elon, Timnah, and Ekron, were part of the inheritance of the tribe of Dan, as outlined in the book of Joshua, and their mention serves to establish the boundaries and territories of the tribes of Israel, as seen in Joshua 13:7 and Joshua 14:1-5.
Why are these specific cities mentioned in the Bible?
These cities are mentioned to provide a historical record of the Israelites' conquest and division of the land, as commanded by God in Deuteronomy 1:7-8 and Deuteronomy 12:9-10, and to demonstrate God's faithfulness in giving the Israelites the land He had promised them, as seen in Joshua 21:43-45.
What can we learn from the geography of the cities listed in Joshua 19:43?
The geography of these cities, located in the territory of the tribe of Dan, provides insight into the strategic and economic importance of the region, and reminds us of the importance of understanding the historical and cultural context of the Bible, as seen in 1 Corinthians 10:11 and 2 Timothy 3:16-17.
How does Joshua 19:43 relate to the rest of the Bible?
Joshua 19:43 is part of the larger narrative of the Israelites' conquest and settlement of the Promised Land, which is a central theme throughout the Old Testament, and is fulfilled in the New Testament through the life and ministry of Jesus Christ, as seen in Matthew 5:5 and Romans 4:13.
Reflection Questions
- What does the listing of these cities reveal about God's plan for the nation of Israel, and how does this relate to His plan for my life?
- How can I apply the principles of conquest and inheritance, as seen in Joshua 19:43, to my own spiritual journey and walk with God?
- What role do the cities of Elon, Timnah, and Ekron play in the broader story of the Bible, and what can I learn from their history and significance?
- In what ways can I trust in God's faithfulness, as demonstrated in the giving of the land to the Israelites, and apply this trust to my own life and circumstances?
Gill's Exposition on Joshua 19:43
And Elon,.... Of Elon no mention is made elsewhere; and Thimnathah is a different place from Timnah in the tribe of Judah, Joshua 15:10.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Joshua 19:43
And Elon, and Thimnathah, and Ekron, Elon , [ wª-'Eeylown (H356), an oak]. It probably stood in a well-wooded region.
Ellicott's Commentary on Joshua 19:43
(41-46) All the towns mentioned here are identified by Conder. Zorah—Sur’ahEshtaol—Eshû’aIr-shemesh—Ain Sheme Shaalabbin—SelbîtAjalon—YâloJethlah—(Ruin) Beit TulAre all in sheet 17Elon—Beit ElloThimnathah—(Ruin) TibnehSheet 14Ekron-(akir, sheet 16)13For Gath-rimmon, Conder suggests Gath; but this he identifies with Tell-es-Safi, which is well within the territory of Judah (to the south of sheet 16). Me-jarkon, “the yellow water,” is thought to be the river ’Aujeh (sheet 13), and Rakkon, Tell-er-Rakkeit, to the north of the mouth of it. Japho is Jaffa, on the same sheet.
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Joshua 19:43
Verse 43. Thimnathah] Probably the same as Timnah. See Clarke on Joshua 15:57. Ekron] A well-known city of the Philistines and the metropolis of one of their five dynasties,
Cambridge Bible on Joshua 19:43
43. Elon] The site of this place is still undiscovered. For Thimnathah see above, ch. Joshua 15:1; for Ekron, Joshua 13:3.
Whedon's Commentary on Joshua 19:43
DAN’S LOT, Joshua 19:40-48.[The territory assigned to Dan was the smallest of all the tribe divisions. But it was not without advantages.
Sermons on Joshua 19:43
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
The History, Mystery and Tragedy of Samson - Part 4 by Ian Paisley | This sermon delves into the life of Samson, focusing on the lessons learned from his associations and the consequences of his choices. It emphasizes the importance of avoiding dang |
|
When Jesus Is King by Erlo Stegen | Erlo Stegen emphasizes the importance of having Jesus as King in our lives, contrasting the chaotic times of the Judges with the unity and devotion of the early Christians in Acts. |