Leviticus 20:9
Leviticus 20:9 in Multiple Translations
If anyone curses his father or mother, he must be put to death. He has cursed his father or mother; his blood shall be upon him.
¶ For every one that curseth his father or his mother shall be surely put to death: he hath cursed his father or his mother; his blood shall be upon him.
For every one that curseth his father or his mother shall surely be put to death: he hath cursed his father or his mother; his blood shall be upon him.
Every man cursing his father or his mother is certainly to be put to death; because of his curse on his father or his mother, his blood will be on him.
Anyone who curses their father or mother must be executed. They have cursed their father or mother; they bear the responsibility for their punishment.
If there be any that curseth his father or his mother, he shall die the death: seeing hee hath cursed his father and his mother, his blood shalbe vpon him.
'For any man who revileth his father and his mother is certainly put to death; his father and his mother he hath reviled: his blood [is] on him.
“‘For everyone who curses his father or his mother shall surely be put to death. He has cursed his father or his mother. His blood shall be upon himself.
For every one that curseth his father or his mother, shall surely be put to death: he hath cursed his father or his mother; his blood shall be upon him.
He that curseth his father, or mother, dying let him die: he hath cursed his father, and mother, let his blood be upon him.
‘If anyone curses his father or his mother, he must be executed. He himself will be responsible for his own death [MTY].
Berean Amplified Bible — Leviticus 20:9
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Leviticus 20:9 Interlinear (Deep Study)
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Hebrew Word Reference — Leviticus 20:9
Study Notes — Leviticus 20:9
- Context
- Cross References
- Leviticus 20:9 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Leviticus 20:9
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Leviticus 20:9
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Leviticus 20:9
- Trapp's Commentary on Leviticus 20:9
- Ellicott's Commentary on Leviticus 20:9
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Leviticus 20:9
- Cambridge Bible on Leviticus 20:9
- Whedon's Commentary on Leviticus 20:9
- Sermons on Leviticus 20:9
Context — Punishments for Disobedience
9If anyone curses his father or mother, he must be put to death. He has cursed his father or mother; his blood shall be upon him.
10If a man commits adultery with another man’s wife—with the wife of his neighbor—both the adulterer and the adulteress must surely be put to death. 11If a man lies with his father’s wife, he has uncovered his father’s nakedness. Both must surely be put to death; their blood is upon them.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Exodus 21:17 | Anyone who curses his father or mother must surely be put to death. |
| 2 | Mark 7:10 | For Moses said, ‘Honor your father and your mother’ and ‘Anyone who curses his father or mother must be put to death.’ |
| 3 | Deuteronomy 27:16 | ‘Cursed is he who dishonors his father or mother.’ And let all the people say, ‘Amen!’ |
| 4 | Matthew 15:4 | For God said, ‘Honor your father and mother’ and ‘Anyone who curses his father or mother must be put to death.’ |
| 5 | Proverbs 20:20 | Whoever curses his father or mother, his lamp will be extinguished in deepest darkness. |
| 6 | Proverbs 30:17 | As for the eye that mocks a father and scorns obedience to a mother, may the ravens of the valley pluck it out and young vultures devour it. |
| 7 | Proverbs 30:11 | There is a generation of those who curse their fathers and do not bless their mothers. |
| 8 | 2 Samuel 1:16 | For David had said to the Amalekite, “Your blood be on your own head because your own mouth has testified against you, saying, ‘I killed the LORD’s anointed.’” |
| 9 | Judges 9:24 | in order that the crime against the seventy sons of Jerubbaal might come to justice and their blood be avenged on their brother Abimelech and on the leaders of Shechem, who had helped him murder his brothers. |
| 10 | Leviticus 20:11–13 | If a man lies with his father’s wife, he has uncovered his father’s nakedness. Both must surely be put to death; their blood is upon them. If a man lies with his daughter-in-law, both must surely be put to death. They have acted perversely; their blood is upon them. If a man lies with a man as with a woman, they have both committed an abomination. They must surely be put to death; their blood is upon them. |
Leviticus 20:9 Summary
Leviticus 20:9 teaches us that honoring our parents is a very important part of obeying God, as seen in Exodus 20:12 and Deuteronomy 5:16. When we speak against or disrespect our parents, it's like speaking against God Himself, as seen in Matthew 15:4. This verse reminds us to treat our parents with kindness, respect, and obedience, just as we want to honor God, and to remember that our words and actions have consequences, as warned in Proverbs 18:21 and James 3:9-10. By honoring our parents, we show that we love and respect God, and we can learn to do this by following the example of Jesus, who always obeyed and honored His Father, as seen in John 5:19 and 8:29.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why does Leviticus 20:9 prescribe death for cursing one's parents?
This severe punishment emphasizes the importance of honoring one's parents, as commanded in Exodus 20:12 and Deuteronomy 5:16, and serves as a deterrent to disobedience, highlighting the gravity of sin in God's eyes.
Is this verse still applicable today?
While the specific penalty of death is not applicable in the New Covenant era, the principle of honoring one's parents remains, as seen in Ephesians 6:1-3, where children are exhorted to obey and honor their parents, and in Matthew 15:4, where Jesus affirms the importance of honoring one's father and mother.
What does it mean to 'curse' one's parents?
To curse one's parents, as mentioned in Leviticus 20:9, means to speak against them, belittle, or wish harm upon them, which is a violation of the fifth commandment and is considered a serious offense against God and authority, as seen in Proverbs 30:11 and 17, where the Bible warns against the evil of cursing one's parents.
How does this verse relate to the overall theme of Leviticus?
Leviticus 20:9 is part of a larger section emphasizing the importance of holiness and obedience to God's commands, as seen in Leviticus 20:7-8, where the people are called to consecrate themselves and keep God's statutes, and in Leviticus 19:2, where God commands the people to be holy because He is holy.
Reflection Questions
- What are some ways I can honor my parents, even if we disagree or have a difficult relationship, as commanded in Ephesians 6:1-3?
- How can I balance the desire to respect my parents with the need to set boundaries or address wrongdoing, as seen in Matthew 10:34-39 and Luke 14:26?
- In what ways do I speak or act in a way that could be considered 'cursing' others, including my parents, and how can I change this behavior to align with the teachings of Proverbs 12:18 and Ephesians 4:29?
- What does this verse reveal about God's character and His expectations for human relationships, as seen in Psalm 139:13-16 and Isaiah 46:3-4?
- How can I model a healthy, respectful relationship with my own children or those in my care, as commanded in Deuteronomy 6:6-7 and Psalm 78:4-7?
Gill's Exposition on Leviticus 20:9
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Leviticus 20:9
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Leviticus 20:9
Trapp's Commentary on Leviticus 20:9
Ellicott's Commentary on Leviticus 20:9
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Leviticus 20:9
Cambridge Bible on Leviticus 20:9
Whedon's Commentary on Leviticus 20:9
Sermons on Leviticus 20:9
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
(Bible Analysis of Man) Man's Lips by Willie Mullan | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of being attentive and responsive to God's calling. He uses the analogy of hunting for God, stating that sometimes we can los |
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Recovery of the Lords Name - Part 2 of 6 by T. Austin-Sparks | In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the story of Gideon from the Bible. Gideon finds himself in a seemingly impossible situation, with the enemy strongly entrenched and very li |
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Living by Christ's Principles by Zac Poonen | This sermon emphasizes the importance of following the principles and values of Jesus Christ in our daily lives. It highlights the dangers of loving money and self, the need for co |
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Taranaki Bible Conference January 19-2012 - 3 of 5 Sermons by Keith Daniel | In this sermon, the preacher discusses the consequences of finding Christ in a home. He emphasizes the importance of free will and how it can affect one's relationship with God. Th |
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Guidelines to Freedom Part 5 - Family Life - God's Way by Alistair Begg | In this sermon, the speaker reflects on the concept of respect and honor. He shares personal experiences of being taught to stand up as a mark of respect for teachers, visitors, an |
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On Obedience to Parents by John Wesley | John Wesley emphasizes the biblical command for children to obey their parents, highlighting that this principle is universally recognized and rooted in both natural law and divine |
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Sketches of Jewish Social Life - Part 2 by Alfred Edersheim | Alfred Edersheim delves into the Jewish perspective on the upbringing of children, highlighting the deep reverence and tenderness that Jewish parents had towards their offspring. H |







