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Malachi 2:1

Malachi 2:1 in Multiple Translations

“And now this decree is for you, O priests:

And now, O ye priests, this commandment is for you.

And now, O ye priests, this commandment is for you.

And now, O you priests, this order is for you.

Now this command is for you priests!

And now, O ye Priests, this commandement is for you.

And now, to you [is] this charge, O priests,

“Now, you priests, this commandment is for you.

And now, O ye priests, this commandment is for you.

And now, O ye priests, this commandment is to you.

You priests, I will say something to warn you.

Study Highlights

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Berean Amplified Bible — Malachi 2:1

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Malachi 2:1 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB וְ/עַתָּ֗ה אֲלֵי/כֶ֛ם הַ/מִּצְוָ֥ה הַ/זֹּ֖את הַ/כֹּהֲנִֽים
וְ/עַתָּ֗ה ʻattâh H6258 now Conj | Adv
אֲלֵי/כֶ֛ם ʼêl H413 to(wards) Prep | Suff
הַ/מִּצְוָ֥ה mitsvâh H4687 commandment Art | N-fs
הַ/זֹּ֖את zôʼth H2063 this Art | Pron
הַ/כֹּהֲנִֽים kôhên H3548 priest Art | N-mp
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Malachi 2:1

וְ/עַתָּ֗ה ʻattâh H6258 "now" Conj | Adv
This word means now or at this time, like in Exodus when God says now is the time to act. It can also be used to connect ideas or show a change in time, as seen in the book of Isaiah.
Definition: 1) now 1a) now 1b) in phrases
Usage: Occurs in 422 OT verses. KJV: henceforth, now, straightway, this time, whereas. See also: Genesis 3:22; Joshua 24:23; 2 Samuel 24:13.
אֲלֵי/כֶ֛ם ʼêl H413 "to(wards)" Prep | Suff
This Hebrew word means 'to' or 'toward', showing direction or movement. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus, to indicate where someone is going. The KJV translates it in various ways, like 'about', 'according to', or 'against'.
Definition: 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
Usage: Occurs in 4205 OT verses. KJV: about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in). See also: Genesis 1:9; Genesis 21:14; Genesis 31:13.
הַ/מִּצְוָ֥ה mitsvâh H4687 "commandment" Art | N-fs
This Hebrew word means a command or law given by God or humans, as seen in the Bible's rules and guidelines. It appears in books like Exodus and Deuteronomy. The commandments guide people's actions.
Definition: 1) commandment 1a) commandment (of man) 1b) the commandment (of God) 1c) commandment (of code of wisdom)
Usage: Occurs in 177 OT verses. KJV: (which was) commanded(-ment), law, ordinance, precept. See also: Genesis 26:5; 1 Chronicles 28:8; Psalms 19:9.
הַ/זֹּ֖את zôʼth H2063 "this" Art | Pron
This Hebrew word means this or that, often used to point out something specific. It appears in various forms throughout the Old Testament.
Definition: 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such 1a) (alone) 1a1) this one 1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another 1b) (appos to subst) 1b1) this 1c) (as predicate) 1c1) this, such 1d) (enclitically) 1d1) then 1d2) who, whom 1d3) how now, what now 1d4) what now 1d5) wherefore now 1d6) behold here 1d7) just now 1d8) now, now already 1e) (poetry) 1e1) wherein, which, those who 1f) (with prefixes) 1f1) in this (place) here, then 1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter 1f3) thus and thus 1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus 1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side 1f6) on this account 1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
Usage: Occurs in 570 OT verses. KJV: hereby (-in, -with), it, likewise, the one (other, same), she, so (much), such (deed), that, therefore, these, this (thing), thus. See also: Genesis 2:23; Numbers 7:88; Judges 1:27.
הַ/כֹּהֲנִֽים kôhên H3548 "priest" Art | N-mp
In the Bible, a priest is a person who serves God and leads others in worship, like the Levitical priests in Exodus. They were responsible for making sacrifices and following God's laws. This term is also used to describe Jesus as a priest-king.
Definition: 1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler 1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah) 1b) pagan priests 1c) priests of Jehovah 1d) Levitical priests 1e) Zadokite priests 1f) Aaronic priests 1g) the high priest Aramaic equivalent: ka.hen (כָּהֵן "priest" H3549)
Usage: Occurs in 653 OT verses. KJV: chief ruler, [idiom] own, priest, prince, principal officer. See also: Genesis 14:18; Leviticus 13:33; Numbers 17:2.

Study Notes — Malachi 2:1

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Hosea 5:1 “Hear this, O priests! Take heed, O house of Israel! Give ear, O royal house! For this judgment is against you because you have been a snare at Mizpah, a net spread out on Tabor.
2 Malachi 1:6 “A son honors his father, and a servant his master. But if I am a father, where is My honor? And if I am a master, where is your fear of Me?” says the LORD of Hosts to you priests who despise My name. “But you ask, ‘How have we despised Your name?’
3 Jeremiah 13:13 then you are to tell them that this is what the LORD says: ‘I am going to fill with drunkenness all who live in this land—the kings who sit on David’s throne, the priests, the prophets, and all the people of Jerusalem.
4 Lamentations 4:13 But this was for the sins of her prophets and the guilt of her priests, who shed the blood of the righteous in her midst.

Malachi 2:1 Summary

Malachi 2:1 is a message from God to the priests, warning them to listen and obey His commands. God wants the priests to honor His name and take His words to heart, just like we are called to do in Deuteronomy 6:5 and Matthew 22:37-38. If we don't listen and obey, God may send warnings or even judgment, as seen in Malachi 2:2-3. We can apply this to our own lives by making sure we are prioritizing God's commands and honoring His name in all we do, just like the priests were supposed to do.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is being addressed in Malachi 2:1?

The priests are being addressed in Malachi 2:1, as they were responsible for leading the people in worship and maintaining the spiritual integrity of the community, as seen in Leviticus 10:10-11 and Ezekiel 44:23-24.

What is the significance of the phrase 'this decree' in Malachi 2:1?

The phrase 'this decree' refers to the warning and judgment that God is about to pronounce on the priests, emphasizing the importance of their role in honoring God's name, as seen in Malachi 1:6-14 and Isaiah 6:1-5.

How does this verse relate to the broader context of Malachi?

Malachi 2:1 serves as a transition to the specific warnings and judgments that God will pronounce on the priests, which is part of the larger theme of God's call to repentance and faithfulness in the book of Malachi, as seen in Malachi 1:1-5 and Malachi 3:6-12.

What is the tone of God's message to the priests in Malachi 2:1?

The tone of God's message is one of warning and urgency, emphasizing the importance of the priests' faithfulness and obedience, as seen in Deuteronomy 28:1-2 and Jeremiah 23:1-4.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some ways that I, like the priests, can honor God's name in my daily life?
  2. How can I ensure that I am taking God's commands to heart, as He calls me to do in Malachi 2:1-2?
  3. In what ways can I, as a believer, be a spiritual leader and example to others, just like the priests were supposed to be?
  4. What are some potential consequences of not listening to and obeying God's commands, as warned in Malachi 2:1-3?

Gill's Exposition on Malachi 2:1

And now, O ye priests,.... That despised and profaned the name of the Lord; that suffered such corrupt and illegal sacrifices to be brought and offered up: this commandment [is] for you: of giving

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Malachi 2:1

And now, O ye priests, this commandment is for you. And now, O ye priests, this commandment is for you.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Malachi 2:1

MALACHI CHAPTER 2 The priests are sharply reproved for profaning the covenant which was given them, ; and the people for marrying strange wives, , and treacherously putting away their former ones, ; and for impiety, . This commandment; either this which he had already minded them of about the sacrifices, what ought to be offered and what refused; if the people brought defective sheep or oxen, they who were priests ought not to have admitted, they ought not to have offered them upon God’ s altar: or this commandment he now brings from God to them, and which is contained in this chapter. Is for you; by especial direction it is sent to you, and look to it that you obey it.

Trapp's Commentary on Malachi 2:1

Malachi 2:1 And now, O ye priests, this commandment [is] for you.Ver. 1. And now, O ye priests, &c.] Now, that is, Now again, I must have the other bout with you, besides what I had, Malachi 1:6-11, for as once from the prophets, so now from the priests, in Jerusalem profaneness is gone forth into all the land, Jeremiah 23:15. Their white ephods covered many foul sins; and their evil example proved a public mischief. Hence the prophet is so round with them; for he knew that a wicked priest is the worst creature upon earth. Unsavoury salt is fit for no place; no, not for the dunghill. It is an old proverb, that hell is paved with the shaven crowns of evil priests. The word priest is never used by the apostles for a minister of the gospel; no, not by the most ancient fathers, as Bellarmine himself confesseth. Indeed in Chrysostom I find this piercing passage; Non arbitror inter sacerdotes multos esse qui salvi fiant, I do not think, saith be, that among all our priests, there be many that shall be saved. Bernard comes after him, and complains that in the court of Rome good men failed, bad men grew plentiful; and that the bishops of his time were not doctors, but seducers; not pastors, but impostors; not prelates, but Pilates. Yea, Pope Pius II hath left it in writing, that no villanous act had been for a long time committed in the Catholic Church the first beginning whereof proceeded not from the priests. Cornelius a Lapide, upon this chapter, cries out of the ignorance and wickedness of the Popish clergy as the cause of the contempt cast by us upon them. And I would we had not cause to say, that many of our ministers neither feed liberally by charity, nor soundly by doctrine, nor religiously by life; which opened once the mouth of that dead dog Campian maliciously to bark out, Ministris eorum nihil vilius, Their ministers are most vile and vicious. This commandment is for you] i.e. That curse, Malachi 1:14 implying a commandment; that if you desire to escape that heavy curse you forthwith obey this commandment ( Aut faciendum enim aut patiendum) to procure the purity and integrity of my worships, and to see that there be a present reformation of religion. Reformation is a work that hath ever gone heavily on, and hath met with much opposition. As that made by Elijah, by Josiah, by Nehemiah, and by Hezekiah, who found the priests and Levites very backward; which the good king perceiving, began first himself, and awaked those sluggards with these words. Oh, be not deceived, my sons: God hath chosen you for this service, 2 Chronicles 29:11. The like backwardness was found in the Popish clergy to a general Council, so much urged and called for by the Bohemians, Germans, and other nations, that groaned under the yoke of Papal tyranny.

Ellicott's Commentary on Malachi 2:1

II. (1-9) The decree against the priests.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Malachi 2:1

CHAPTER II The priests reproved for their unfaithfulness in their office, for which they are threatened to be deprived of their share of the sacrifice, (the shoulder,) and rewarded only with ignominy and ordure, 1-3. The degeneracy of the order is then complained of, and they are again threatened, 4-9. The rest of the chapter reproves the people for marrying strange and idolatrous women; and multiplying divorces, with all their consequent distress, in order to make way for such illicit alliances, 10-17. See Ne 10:30; Ne 13:27-30, &c. NOTES ON CHAP. II

Cambridge Bible on Malachi 2:1

Ch. Malachi 2:1-9. Threatened Punishment of the Priests 1. O ye priests] The discourse turns again in direct appeal to the priests. The exact order of the words is emphatic: And now, for you is this commandment, O priests. this commandment] Some commentators would make “commandment” here mean purpose, or decree, and refer it to the punishment threatened in Malachi 2:2-4. There seems no reason, however, to depart here and in Malachi 2:4 from the usual meaning of the word. The passage (Malachi 2:2-4) is a commandment to reform, with threatened consequences if they disobey it.

Barnes' Notes on Malachi 2:1

And now this is My commandment unto you - , not a commandment, which He gave them, but a commandment in regard to them.

Whedon's Commentary on Malachi 2:1

A curse pronounced upon the faithless priests, 1-9.The condemnation of priests and people in Malachi 1:6-14, is followed by the announcement of a curse upon the priests, who have proved disloyal to

Sermons on Malachi 2:1

SermonDescription
Harold Vaughan Revival in the Home by Harold Vaughan In this sermon, the preacher discusses the story of bears in Yellowstone Park to illustrate how people can lose sight of their purpose. He questions whether we have lost the reason
Zac Poonen From Babylon to Jerusalem - (Malachi) ch.1:11-2:16 by Zac Poonen In this sermon, the speaker focuses on the story of Abraham and the importance of keeping our promises to God. He highlights how Abraham went above and beyond his promise to provid
Bob Phillips Book of Zephaniah by Bob Phillips In this sermon, the speaker describes the state of Jerusalem and its people, who are in a state of despair and humiliation. The gates of the city are destroyed, the nobles are unab
Teresa Conlon Ministry Marriage (Time for Renewal Conference) by Teresa Conlon In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of not deceiving God and pretending to be righteous. He highlights the need for individuals to make things right and open thei
Walter Chantry An Effective Ministry by Walter Chantry In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of an effective ministry and the role of a minister as a messenger of the Lord. The key elements of an effective ministry incl
Chuck Smith Malachi 2:9 by Chuck Smith Chuck Smith addresses the spiritual condition of the people of Israel after their return from captivity, emphasizing their lack of reverence for God and the corruption among the pr
J.H. Newman The Reformed Church by J.H. Newman J.H. Newman preaches on the parallels between the state of the Jews after the captivity and the current state of Christians, emphasizing the decline in zeal, unity, and obedience i

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