Nehemiah 12:31
Nehemiah 12:31 in Multiple Translations
Then I brought the leaders of Judah up on the wall, and I appointed two great thanksgiving choirs. One was to proceed along the top of the wall to the right, toward the Dung Gate.
Then I brought up the princes of Judah upon the wall, and appointed two great companies of them that gave thanks, whereof one went on the right hand upon the wall toward the dung gate:
Then I brought up the princes of Judah upon the wall, and appointed two great companies that gave thanks and went in procession; whereof one went on the right hand upon the wall toward the dung gate:
Then I made the rulers of Judah come up on the wall, and I put in position two great bands of them who gave praise, walking in ordered lines; one went to the right on the wall, in the direction of the doorway where the waste was put;
I had the leaders of Judah go up on the wall, and arranged for two large choirs to give thanks. One group went to right along the wall to the Refuse Gate.
And I brought vp the princes of Iudah vpon the wall, and appointed two great companies to giue thankes, and the one went on the right hand of the wall toward the dung gate.
And I bring up the heads of Judah upon the wall, and appoint two great thanksgiving companies and processions. At the right, on the wall, to the dung-gate;
Then I brought the princes of Judah up on the wall, and appointed two great companies who gave thanks and went in procession. One went on the right hand on the wall toward the dung gate;
Then I brought up the princes of Judah upon the wall, and appointed two great companies of them that gave thanks, of which one went on the right hand upon the wall towards the dung-gate:
And I made the princes of Juda go up upon the wall, and I appointed two great choirs to give praise. And they went on the right hand upon the wall toward the dunghill gate.
Then I gathered together the leaders of Judah on top of the wall, and I appointed them to lead two large groups to march around the city on top of the wall, thanking God. As they faced the city, one group walked to the right toward the Dung Gate.
Berean Amplified Bible — Nehemiah 12:31
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Nehemiah 12:31 Interlinear (Deep Study)
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Hebrew Word Reference — Nehemiah 12:31
Study Notes — Nehemiah 12:31
- Context
- Cross References
- Nehemiah 12:31 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Nehemiah 12:31
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Nehemiah 12:31
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Nehemiah 12:31
- Ellicott's Commentary on Nehemiah 12:31
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Nehemiah 12:31
- Cambridge Bible on Nehemiah 12:31
- Barnes' Notes on Nehemiah 12:31
- Whedon's Commentary on Nehemiah 12:31
- Sermons on Nehemiah 12:31
Context — The Dedication of the Wall
31Then I brought the leaders of Judah up on the wall, and I appointed two great thanksgiving choirs. One was to proceed along the top of the wall to the right, toward the Dung Gate.
32Hoshaiah and half the leaders of Judah followed, 33along with Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nehemiah 2:13 | So I went out at night through the Valley Gate toward the Well of the Serpent and the Dung Gate, and I inspected the walls of Jerusalem that had been broken down and the gates that had been destroyed by fire. |
| 2 | Nehemiah 12:38 | The second thanksgiving choir proceeded to the left, and I followed it with half the people along the top of the wall, past the Tower of the Ovens to the Broad Wall, |
| 3 | 1 Chronicles 13:1 | Then David conferred with all his leaders, the commanders of hundreds and of thousands. |
| 4 | Nehemiah 3:13–14 | The Valley Gate was repaired by Hanun and the residents of Zanoah. They rebuilt it, installed its doors, bolts, and bars, and repaired a thousand cubits of the wall as far as the Dung Gate. The Dung Gate was repaired by Malchijah son of Rechab, ruler of the district of Beth-haccherem. He rebuilt it and installed its doors, bolts, and bars. |
| 5 | 1 Chronicles 28:1 | Now David summoned all the leaders of Israel to Jerusalem: the leaders of the tribes, the leaders of the divisions in the king’s service, the commanders of thousands and of hundreds, and the officials in charge of all the property and cattle of the king and his sons, along with the court officials and mighty men—every mighty man of valor. |
| 6 | Nehemiah 12:40 | The two thanksgiving choirs then stood in the house of God, as did I, along with the half of the officials accompanying me, |
| 7 | 2 Chronicles 5:2 | At that time Solomon assembled in Jerusalem the elders of Israel—all the tribal heads and family leaders of the Israelites—to bring up the ark of the covenant of the LORD from Zion, the City of David. |
Nehemiah 12:31 Summary
[Nehemiah 12:31 tells us that Nehemiah brought the leaders of Judah up on the wall and appointed two great thanksgiving choirs to give thanks and praise to God. This was a time of great celebration and joy, as the people of Judah had just finished rebuilding the wall and rededicating their city to God. Just like the people of Judah, we can express our gratitude to God for the blessings in our lives by singing praises and giving thanks, as seen in Psalm 107:1 and Ephesians 5:19-20. We can also learn from their example and seek to purify and cleanse our own hearts and lives, just as they did in Nehemiah 12:30.]
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the wall in Nehemiah 12:31?
The wall represents the restored city of Jerusalem, and the procession on the wall signifies the rededication of the city to God, as seen in Nehemiah 12:27, and is a symbol of God's protection and blessing, as mentioned in Zechariah 2:5.
Who were the leaders of Judah that Nehemiah brought up on the wall?
The leaders of Judah were likely the prominent officials and elders of the community, similar to those mentioned in Nehemiah 7:5 and Ezra 8:1, who were responsible for overseeing the rebuilding efforts and governing the city.
What is the purpose of the two great thanksgiving choirs in Nehemiah 12:31?
The two great thanksgiving choirs were appointed to give thanks and praise to God for the restoration of the city and the wall, as seen in Psalm 100:4-5, and to celebrate the rededication of the city to God's service.
Why did the choir proceed toward the Dung Gate?
The Dung Gate was a significant location, as it was one of the main gates of the city, and the procession toward it may have symbolized the cleansing and purification of the city, as mentioned in Nehemiah 3:13-14, and the removal of impurities, as seen in Isaiah 4:4.
Reflection Questions
- How can I express my gratitude to God for the blessings and restoration in my life, just like the people of Judah did in Nehemiah 12:31?
- What are some ways I can participate in the 'choir' of thanksgiving in my community, and how can I use my voice to praise God?
- What are some areas in my life where I need to seek God's purification and cleansing, and how can I apply the principles of Nehemiah 12:30-31 to my own life?
- How can I join with others to celebrate God's goodness and faithfulness, just like the leaders of Judah did in Nehemiah 12:31?
Gill's Exposition on Nehemiah 12:31
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Nehemiah 12:31
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Nehemiah 12:31
Ellicott's Commentary on Nehemiah 12:31
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Nehemiah 12:31
Cambridge Bible on Nehemiah 12:31
Barnes' Notes on Nehemiah 12:31
Whedon's Commentary on Nehemiah 12:31
Sermons on Nehemiah 12:31
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
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The Power of Thanksgiving by David Davis | This sermon emphasizes the power of thanksgiving, highlighting the importance of having a grateful heart and being a thankful person. It explores the impact of thanksgiving on spir |
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From Babylon to Jerusalem - (Nehemiah) ch.3 & 4 by Zac Poonen | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of being vigilant against the enemy while remaining committed to God's work. The people in the story were wholeheartedly servi |
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Ark of the Covenant - Part 1 by Major Ian Thomas | In this sermon, the preacher discusses the story of Samuel and the Israelites' battle against the Philistines. The Israelites were defeated, and the elders of Israel questioned why |
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David - Failure and Effectiveness by Devern Fromke | In this sermon, the speaker shares a story about a group of people who were enthusiastic about evangelizing and helping forgotten people in their country. They set up their own bak |
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Featured Audio Sermon: Don't Take Away the Job From Jesus by Hans Peter Royer | This sermon from 1 Chronicles focuses on the story of David bringing back the Ark of God, highlighting the importance of seeking God's ways and submitting to His will rather than r |
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Abner's Return to Hebron by Chuck Smith | In this sermon, Pastor Chuck Smith emphasizes the importance of having singleness of heart as a Christian. He highlights the example of the men of Zebulun who came with singleness |
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Ritual or Reality by Major Ian Thomas | Major Ian Thomas emphasizes the contrast between ritual and reality in the relationship with God, using King David's desire to return the Ark of the Covenant as a pivotal moment fo |






