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Proverbs 12:18

Proverbs 12:18 in Multiple Translations

Speaking rashly is like a piercing sword, but the tongue of the wise brings healing.

There is that speaketh like the piercings of a sword: but the tongue of the wise is health.

There is that speaketh rashly like the piercings of a sword; But the tongue of the wise is health.

There are some whose uncontrolled talk is like the wounds of a sword, but the tongue of the wise makes one well again.

Some people's hasty words cut like a knife, but the words of the wise bring healing.

There is that speaketh wordes like the prickings of a sworde: but the tongue of wise men is health.

A rash speaker is like piercings of a sword, And the tongue of the wise is healing.

There is one who speaks rashly like the piercing of a sword, but the tongue of the wise heals.

There is that speaketh like the piercings of a sword: but the tongue of the wise is health.

There is that promiseth, and is pricked as it were with a sword of conscience: but the tongue of the wise is health.

What some people say hurts people badly, as much as [SIM] a sword can; but what wise people say ◄heals others’ souls/comforts others►.

Study Highlights

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Berean Amplified Bible — Proverbs 12:18

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Proverbs 12:18 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB יֵ֣שׁ בּ֭וֹטֶה כְּ/מַדְקְר֣וֹת חָ֑רֶב וּ/לְשׁ֖וֹן חֲכָמִ֣ים מַרְפֵּֽא
יֵ֣שׁ yêsh H3426 there Part
בּ֭וֹטֶה bâṭâʼ H981 to speak rashly V-Qal
כְּ/מַדְקְר֣וֹת madqârâh H4094 thrust Prep | N-fp
חָ֑רֶב chereb H2719 sword N-fs
וּ/לְשׁ֖וֹן lâshôwn H3956 tongue Conj | N-cs
חֲכָמִ֣ים châkâm H2450 wise Adj
מַרְפֵּֽא marpêʼ H4832 healing N-ms
Hebrew Word Study

Select any word above to explore its original meaning, root, and usage across Scripture.

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Hebrew Word Reference — Proverbs 12:18

יֵ֣שׁ yêsh H3426 "there" Part
This Hebrew word means 'there is' or 'there are', used to show existence or being. It appears in various forms, like 'to be' or 'to have'. In the Bible, it's used in Genesis and Psalms to describe God's presence.
Definition: 1) being, existence, substance, there is or are 1a) substance 1b) existence 1c) there is or are Aramaic equivalent: i.tay (אִיתַי "there is" H0383)
Usage: Occurs in 129 OT verses. KJV: (there) are, (he, it, shall, there, there may, there shall, there should) be, thou do, had, hast, (which) hath, (I, shalt, that) have, (he, it, there) is, substance, it (there) was, (there) were, ye will, thou wilt, wouldest. See also: Genesis 18:24; Nehemiah 5:2; Psalms 7:4.
בּ֭וֹטֶה bâṭâʼ H981 "to speak rashly" V-Qal
To speak rashly means to talk thoughtlessly or angrily, as when someone pronounces judgment without thinking, like the Israelites did in the wilderness.
Definition: 1) to speak rashly or angrily, speak thoughtlessly 1a) (Qal) one that babbles, speaks rashly (part.) 1b) (Piel) to speak rashly, unadvisedly
Usage: Occurs in 3 OT verses. KJV: pronounce, speak (unadvisedly). See also: Leviticus 5:4; Psalms 106:33; Proverbs 12:18.
כְּ/מַדְקְר֣וֹת madqârâh H4094 "thrust" Prep | N-fp
A thrust or wound in the original Hebrew refers to a piercing or stab, as seen in the violence of the wicked in Psalm 55:21. It describes a physical or emotional hurt.
Definition: thrust, stab, piercing
Usage: Occurs in 1 OT verses. KJV: piercing. See also: Proverbs 12:18.
חָ֑רֶב chereb H2719 "sword" N-fs
A sword or cutting instrument is what this Hebrew word refers to, including knives and tools for cutting stone. It is used in the Bible to describe weapons and sharp objects.
Definition: 1) sword, knife 1a) sword 1b) knife 1c) tools for cutting stone
Usage: Occurs in 372 OT verses. KJV: axe, dagger, knife, mattock, sword, tool. See also: Genesis 3:24; 2 Samuel 2:16; Psalms 7:13.
וּ/לְשׁ֖וֹן lâshôwn H3956 "tongue" Conj | N-cs
The tongue, used for eating, speaking, or describing a language. In the Bible, it appears in many books, including Genesis 11:1 and Acts 2:4.
Definition: : tongue/words 1) tongue 1a) tongue (of men) 1a1) tongue (literal) 1a2) tongue (organ of speech) 1b) language 1c) tongue (of animals) 1d) tongue (of fire) 1e) wedge, bay of sea (tongue-shaped)
Usage: Occurs in 115 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] babbler, bay, [phrase] evil speaker, language, talker, tongue, wedge. See also: Genesis 10:5; Psalms 126:2; Psalms 5:10.
חֲכָמִ֣ים châkâm H2450 "wise" Adj
This word means wise or skilled, describing someone intelligent or crafty, like a cunning man or a prudent leader.
Definition: 1) wise, wise (man) 1a) skilful (in technical work) 1b) wise (in administration) 1c) shrewd, crafty, cunning, wily, subtle 1d) learned, shrewd (class of men) 1e) prudent 1f) wise (ethically and religiously)
Usage: Occurs in 133 OT verses. KJV: cunning (man), subtil, (un-), wise((hearted), man). See also: Genesis 41:8; Proverbs 16:14; Psalms 49:11.
מַרְפֵּֽא marpêʼ H4832 "healing" N-ms
Means healing or a cure, like medicine. It can also mean deliverance or a state of being calm and peaceful. This word is used in the Bible to describe physical and emotional healing.
Definition: 1) health, healing, cure 1a) healing, cure 1b) health, profit, sound (of mind) 1c) healing 1c1) incurable (with negative)
Usage: Occurs in 15 OT verses. KJV: (in-)cure(-able), healing(-lth), remedy, sound, wholesome, yielding. See also: 2 Chronicles 21:18; Proverbs 15:4; Proverbs 4:22.

Study Notes — Proverbs 12:18

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Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Proverbs 16:24 Pleasant words are a honeycomb, sweet to the soul and healing to the bones.
2 Proverbs 15:4 A soothing tongue is a tree of life, but a perverse tongue crushes the spirit.
3 Psalms 57:4 My soul is among the lions; I lie down with ravenous beasts— with men whose teeth are spears and arrows, whose tongues are sharp swords.
4 Psalms 52:2 Your tongue devises destruction like a sharpened razor, O worker of deceit.
5 James 3:6–8 The tongue also is a fire, a world of wickedness among the parts of the body. It pollutes the whole person, sets the course of his life on fire, and is itself set on fire by hell. All kinds of animals, birds, reptiles, and creatures of the sea are being tamed and have been tamed by man, but no man can tame the tongue. It is a restless evil, full of deadly poison.
6 Proverbs 4:22 For they are life to those who find them, and health to the whole body.
7 Daniel 11:33 Those with insight will instruct many, though for a time they will fall by sword or flame, or be captured or plundered.
8 Proverbs 15:7 The lips of the wise spread knowledge, but not so the hearts of fools.
9 Proverbs 13:17 A wicked messenger falls into trouble, but a faithful envoy brings healing.
10 Proverbs 10:20–21 The tongue of the righteous is choice silver, but the heart of the wicked has little worth. The lips of the righteous feed many, but fools die for lack of judgment.

Proverbs 12:18 Summary

[Proverbs 12:18 teaches us that the words we speak have the power to either hurt or heal others. Speaking rashly, or without thinking, can be like a piercing sword that causes damage and pain. On the other hand, speaking wisely and thoughtfully can bring healing and comfort to those around us, as seen in Proverbs 16:24 and Matthew 12:36. By choosing to speak kindly and wisely, we can be a source of blessing and comfort to others, and bring glory to God (Ephesians 4:29).]

Frequently Asked Questions

What does it mean to speak rashly in Proverbs 12:18?

Speaking rashly refers to speaking without thinking, often leading to hurtful or damaging words, as seen in Proverbs 12:18, and is warned against in other scriptures such as Ephesians 4:29 and James 1:19.

How can the tongue of the wise bring healing?

The tongue of the wise can bring healing by speaking words of kindness, encouragement, and truth, as seen in Proverbs 12:18, and is also reflected in scriptures such as Proverbs 15:4 and Genesis 50:21.

What is the difference between a piercing sword and a healing tongue?

A piercing sword represents the harm and damage caused by reckless words, while a healing tongue represents the restoration and comfort brought by wise and thoughtful words, as illustrated in Proverbs 12:18 and supported by verses like Proverbs 16:24.

How can I apply Proverbs 12:18 to my everyday life?

You can apply Proverbs 12:18 by being mindful of your words, choosing to speak thoughtfully and kindly, and seeking to bring healing and comfort to those around you, as encouraged in Colossians 4:6 and Proverbs 31:26.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some ways I have spoken rashly in the past, and how can I learn from those experiences to speak more wisely in the future?
  2. How can I use my words to bring healing and comfort to those around me, especially in difficult or challenging situations?
  3. What role does self-control play in speaking wisely, and how can I cultivate self-control in my own life, as taught in scriptures like Proverbs 25:28 and 1 Corinthians 9:27?
  4. In what ways can I seek to be a source of healing and comfort to others through my words, rather than a source of harm or damage?

Gill's Exposition on Proverbs 12:18

There is that speaketh like the piercings of a sword,.... Whose words are like sharp swords, cutting, wounding, dividing, killing; see Psalms 57:4; such are the words of false witnesses, who by their

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Proverbs 12:18

There is that speaketh like the piercings of a sword: but the tongue of the wise is health.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Proverbs 12:18

Speaketh like the piercings of a sword, hurtful and pernicious words, whereby they either corrupt men’ s minds and manners, or scandalize them, or injure them in their reputation, estate, or life, or otherwise. The tongue of the wise is health; his speech, both in judgment and in common discourse, is sound and wholesome in itself, and tending to the comfort and benefit of others.

Trapp's Commentary on Proverbs 12:18

Proverbs 12:18 There is that speaketh like the piercings of a sword: but the tongue of the wise [is] health.Ver. 18. There is that speaketh lies like the piercings of a sword.] False witnesses do so, with a witness. As Doeg, and his fellow hacksters with their murdering weapons in David’ s bones, whereby they killed him alive, and buried him in their throats, those gaping graves, open sepulchres. Abimelech and his fellow priests were killed with the tongue, as with a tuck or rapier; so was Naboth and his sons; so was our Saviour Christ himself. Reckon thou Shimei and Rabshakeh among the first and chiefest kill Christs, saith one, because ever an honest mind is more afflicted with words than blows. You shall find some, saith Erasmus, that if death be threatened, can despise it; but to be belied they cannot brook, nor from revenge contain themselves. How was David enraged by Nabal’ s railings! Moses, by the people’ s murmurings! Jeremiah, by the derisions of the rude rabble. But the tongue of the wise is health.] Or, A medicine, as the tench is to the wounded fishes; or as that noble Lady Eleanor’ s tongue was to her husband, Prince Edward, afterward Edward I, who, being traitorously wounded by a poisoned knife in the Holy Land, was perfectly cured by her daily licking his rankling wounds whilst he slept, and yet herself received no harm; so sovereign a medicine is a good tongue, anointed with the virtue of love and wisdom. Wholesome words, as certain salves or treacles, cure the wounds of afflicted hearts, and extract the poison infused by evil tongues. Speed, Camden.

Ellicott's Commentary on Proverbs 12:18

(18) There is that speaketh.—Rather, that babbleth, like the piercing of a sword, that chatters on, not noticing or caring how he may wound the feelings of others by his inconsiderate remarks. The tongue of the wise is health.—Or, healing; soothing the wounds made by the other’s indiscriminate chatter.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Proverbs 12:18

Verse 18. There is that speaketh] Instead of בוטה boteh, blabbing out, blustering, several MSS. have בוטח boteach, TRUSTING: and instead of כמדקרות kemadkeroth, AS the piercings, seven MSS., with the Complutensian Polyglot, have במדקרות bemadkeroth, IN the piercings. "There is that trusteth in the piercings of a sword: but the tongue of the wise is health." But I suppose the former to be the true reading.

Cambridge Bible on Proverbs 12:18

18. speaketh] Rather, speaketh rashly, R.V.; scattereth thoughtless words, as one might recklessly brandish a naked sword. “Many a word at random spoken May wound … a heart that’s broken.”

Whedon's Commentary on Proverbs 12:18

18. There is that speaketh — Prates or babbles. Piercings of a sword — Like knife-thrusts. His words are daggers. But the tongue of the wise is health — Or healing; heals the wounds made by the idle and malicious babblers.

Sermons on Proverbs 12:18

SermonDescription
Zac Poonen (Proverbs) ch.11:12 - 12:21 by Zac Poonen In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of honesty and truthfulness in our words and actions. He highlights that telling lies can lead to trouble and that honesty is
Tim Conway Learn From Christ's Speech and How He Spoke by Tim Conway This sermon emphasizes the transformation from the old Gentile ways to learning Christ, focusing on speaking with gentleness, knowing when to be silent, and speaking the Word of Go
David Wilkerson Careless Words by David Wilkerson David Wilkerson emphasizes the weight of our words, warning that every idle word we speak is recorded and will be accounted for on the day of judgment. He shares a personal experie
Theodore Epp A Matter of Life and Death! by Theodore Epp Theodore Epp emphasizes the profound impact of our words in his sermon 'A Matter of Life and Death!', drawing parallels between fire and the tongue. He illustrates how words can hu
J.R. Miller The Home Conversation by J.R. Miller J.R. Miller emphasizes the critical role of conversation in the home, arguing that while families invest in physical comforts and education, they often neglect the power of their w
Samuel Logan Brengle 'God Is Faithful' by Samuel Logan Brengle Samuel Logan Brengle emphasizes the importance of faithfulness in all aspects of life, urging self-examination and accountability before God. He reflects on Jesus' teaching that be
Erlo Stegen Believing With All Your Heart by Erlo Stegen Erlo Stegen emphasizes the necessity of believing with all one's heart for baptism, illustrating that partial commitment to Christ can lead to spiritual downfall, much like a man w

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