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Psalms 119:111

Psalms 119:111 in Multiple Translations

Your testimonies are my heritage forever, for they are the joy of my heart.

Thy testimonies have I taken as an heritage for ever: for they are the rejoicing of my heart.

Thy testimonies have I taken as a heritage for ever; For they are the rejoicing of my heart.

I have taken your unchanging word as an eternal heritage; for it is the joy of my heart.

I will always hold on to what you say for your words make me really happy,

Thy testimonies haue I taken as an heritage for euer: for they are the ioy of mine heart.

I have inherited Thy testimonies to the age, For the joy of my heart [are] they.

I have taken your testimonies as a heritage forever, for they are the joy of my heart.

Thy testimonies have I taken as an heritage for ever: for they are the rejoicing of my heart.

◄Your requirements/What you have instructed us to do► are my possession forever; because of them [PRS], I am joyful.

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Berean Amplified Bible — Psalms 119:111

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Psalms 119:111 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB נָחַ֣לְתִּי עֵדְוֺתֶ֣י/ךָ לְ/עוֹלָ֑ם כִּֽי שְׂשׂ֖וֹן לִבִּ֣/י הֵֽמָּה
נָחַ֣לְתִּי nâchal H5157 to inherit V-Qal-Perf-1cs
עֵדְוֺתֶ֣י/ךָ ʻêdûwth H5715 testimony N-fp | Suff
לְ/עוֹלָ֑ם ʻôwlâm H5769 forever Prep | N-ms
כִּֽי kîy H3588 for Conj
שְׂשׂ֖וֹן sâsôwn H8342 rejoicing N-ms
לִבִּ֣/י lêb H3820 heart N-ms | Suff
הֵֽמָּה hêm H1992 they(masc.) Pron
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Psalms 119:111

נָחַ֣לְתִּי nâchal H5157 "to inherit" V-Qal-Perf-1cs
This Hebrew verb means to inherit or to take possession of something, as seen in the story of the Israelites inheriting the Promised Land in Joshua 1:6. It can also mean to distribute or divide something among people, like the division of the land in Joshua 13-19. The word is used in various forms throughout the Bible.
Definition: 1) to get as a possession, acquire, inherit, possess 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to take possession, inherit 1a2) to have or get as a possession or property (fig.) 1a3) to divide the land for a possession 1a4) to acquire (testimonies) (fig.) 1b) (Piel) to divide for a possession 1c) (Hithpael) to possess oneself of 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to give as a possession 1d2) to cause to inherit, give as an inheritance 1e) (Hophal) to be allotted, be made to possess
Usage: Occurs in 57 OT verses. KJV: divide, have (inheritance), take as a heritage, (cause to, give to, make to) inherit, (distribute for, divide (for, for an, by), give for, have, leave for, take (for)) inheritance, (have in, cause to, be made to) possess(-ion). See also: Exodus 23:30; Joshua 17:6; Psalms 69:37.
עֵדְוֺתֶ֣י/ךָ ʻêdûwth H5715 "testimony" N-fp | Suff
This word means a testimony or witness, often referring to God's laws or instructions. It is used in several books, including Exodus and Deuteronomy, to describe God's guidance. The word emphasizes the importance of following God's laws.
Definition: testimony
Usage: Occurs in 57 OT verses. KJV: testimony, witness. See also: Exodus 16:34; Numbers 17:19; Psalms 19:8.
לְ/עוֹלָ֑ם ʻôwlâm H5769 "forever" Prep | N-ms
This word means forever or always, describing something that lasts an eternity. It is used in the Bible to describe God's eternal nature and his lasting promises.
Definition: : old/ancient 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world 1a) ancient time, long time (of past) 1b) (of future) 1b1) for ever, always 1b2) continuous existence, perpetual 1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity
Usage: Occurs in 413 OT verses. KJV: alway(-s), ancient (time), any more, continuance, eternal, (for, (n-)) ever(-lasting, -more, of old), lasting, long (time), (of) old (time), perpetual, at any time, (beginning of the) world ([phrase] without end). Compare H5331 (נֶצַח), H5703 (עַד). See also: Genesis 3:22; 1 Kings 8:13; Psalms 5:12.
כִּֽי kîy H3588 "for" Conj
A conjunction used to show cause or connection, as in Genesis 2:23 where Adam says the woman is bone of his bone because she was taken out of him. It is often translated as 'for', 'because', or 'since'.
Definition: 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
Usage: Occurs in 3910 OT verses. KJV: and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet. See also: Genesis 1:4; Genesis 26:16; Genesis 42:15.
שְׂשׂ֖וֹן sâsôwn H8342 "rejoicing" N-ms
This word describes a feeling of great joy or celebration, like the kind experienced during happy events. It is used in the Bible to describe the joy of God's people, such as in Psalm 16:11, where David talks about the joy of being in God's presence. Joy is a key part of biblical celebrations.
Definition: 1) gladness, joy, exultation, rejoicing 1a) exultation, joy
Usage: Occurs in 22 OT verses. KJV: gladness, joy, mirth, rejoicing. See also: Esther 8:16; Isaiah 51:11; Psalms 45:8.
לִבִּ֣/י lêb H3820 "heart" N-ms | Suff
Leb refers to the heart, but also represents feelings, will, and intellect in the Bible. It is used figuratively to describe the center of something, and is often translated as heart or mind. Leb is a complex concept that encompasses emotions and thoughts.
Definition: 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding 1a) inner part, midst 1a1) midst (of things) 1a2) heart (of man) 1a3) soul, heart (of man) 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) 1a6) conscience 1a7) heart (of moral character) 1a8) as seat of appetites 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
Usage: Occurs in 552 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] care for, comfortably, consent, [idiom] considered, courag(-eous), friend(-ly), ((broken-), (hard-), (merry-), (stiff-), (stout-), double) heart(-ed), [idiom] heed, [idiom] I, kindly, midst, mind(-ed), [idiom] regard(-ed), [idiom] themselves, [idiom] unawares, understanding, [idiom] well, willingly, wisdom. See also: Genesis 6:5; 2 Samuel 13:33; Psalms 4:8.
הֵֽמָּה hêm H1992 "they(masc.)" Pron
This Hebrew word is used to refer to a group of men, emphasizing that it is specifically them. It is often translated as 'they' or 'them' in the Bible, and appears in books like Exodus and Isaiah.
Definition: they, these, the same, who
Usage: Occurs in 524 OT verses. KJV: it, like, [idiom] (how, so) many (soever, more as) they (be), (the) same, [idiom] so, [idiom] such, their, them, these, they, those, which, who, whom, withal, ye. See also: Genesis 3:7; Deuteronomy 19:17; 2 Kings 1:18.

Study Notes — Psalms 119:111

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Jeremiah 15:16 Your words were found, and I ate them. Your words became my joy and my heart’s delight. For I bear Your name, O LORD God of Hosts.
2 Psalms 16:5 The LORD is my chosen portion and my cup; You have made my lot secure.
3 Psalms 119:174 I long for Your salvation, O LORD, and Your law is my delight.
4 Psalms 119:92 If Your law had not been my delight, then I would have perished in my affliction.
5 Psalms 119:127 Therefore I love Your commandments more than gold, even the purest gold.
6 1 Peter 1:4 and into an inheritance that is imperishable, undefiled, and unfading, reserved in heaven for you,
7 Deuteronomy 33:4 the law that Moses gave us, the possession of the assembly of Jacob.
8 Psalms 119:74 May those who fear You see me and rejoice, for I have hoped in Your word.
9 Psalms 19:8 The precepts of the LORD are right, bringing joy to the heart; the commandments of the LORD are radiant, giving light to the eyes.
10 Hebrews 9:15 Therefore Christ is the mediator of a new covenant, so that those who are called may receive the promised eternal inheritance, now that He has died to redeem them from the transgressions committed under the first covenant.

Psalms 119:111 Summary

[This verse means that the writer of Psalms values God's Word above everything else, and finds joy and happiness in it. God's Word is like a precious treasure that they have inherited, and they want to pass it down to others, as seen in Psalms 119:111. By trusting in God's Word and obeying it, we can experience joy and peace in our lives, even in difficult circumstances, as promised in Jeremiah 15:16 and Matthew 11:28.]

Frequently Asked Questions

What does it mean that God's testimonies are the writer's heritage forever?

This means that the writer values God's Word as their most precious and lasting inheritance, one that brings joy to their heart, as seen in Psalms 119:111, and is a treasure to be passed down to future generations, similar to the concept in Deuteronomy 4:9-10.

How can I make God's testimonies the joy of my heart like the writer?

To make God's testimonies the joy of your heart, you must read, meditate, and obey God's Word, as encouraged in Joshua 1:8 and Psalms 1:2, and trust in God's love and faithfulness, as expressed in Jeremiah 31:3.

What is the relationship between God's testimonies and the writer's life?

The writer's life is deeply rooted in God's testimonies, which are their guiding principles and source of joy, as seen in Psalms 119:111, and this is similar to the relationship between a tree and its roots, as described in Psalms 1:3.

How can I apply this verse to my own life and circumstances?

You can apply this verse by recognizing that God's Word is your heritage and joy, and by trusting in God's sovereignty and goodness, even in difficult circumstances, as seen in Romans 8:28 and Psalms 23:4.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some ways that God's testimonies have brought joy to my heart in the past, and how can I cultivate this joy in my life now?
  2. How can I prioritize God's Word in my daily life, so that it becomes my guiding principle and source of joy?
  3. What are some challenges or pressures that I face in my life, and how can I trust in God's testimonies to guide and strengthen me in those situations?
  4. In what ways can I share God's testimonies with others, and be a witness to His love and faithfulness in my life?

Gill's Exposition on Psalms 119:111

Thy testimonies have I taken as an heritage for ever,.... The Scriptures, which testify of Christ and of his grace, and of the mind and will of God, are a portion of themselves; and a goodly heritage

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Psalms 119:111

Thy testimonies have I taken as an heritage for ever: for they are the rejoicing of my heart.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Psalms 119:111

Ver. 111. I have chosen them for my chief portion, from which I will never part.

Trapp's Commentary on Psalms 119:111

Psalms 119:111 Thy testimonies have I taken as an heritage for ever: for they [are] the rejoicing of my heart.Ver. 111. Thy testimonies have I taken as an heritage] Perpetui nec unquam alienaudi patrimonii vice, A patrimony that I prize, and will never part with, since I hold it from thee as a child of thy grace. For they are the rejoicing of mine heart] Other heritages have their troubles. Qui habet tetras, habet querras, saith the lawyer; but the just man’ s joy is unmixed.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Psalms 119:111

Verse 111. As a heritage] In Psalms 119:57 he says, God is my portion, חלקי chelki. In this he says, Thy testimonies have I taken as a heritage, נחל nachal. To these he was heir; he had inherited them from his fathers, and he was determined to leave them to his family for ever. If a man can leave nothing to his child but a Bible, in that he bequeaths him the greatest treasure in the universe.

Cambridge Bible on Psalms 119:111

111. Israel through its sins had forfeited the land promised to it for an eternal inheritance (Genesis 13:15; Exodus 32:13), and never wholly recovered it; but the godly Israelite has an eternal inheritance in the law of which no enemy can deprive him. the rejoicing of my heart] Cp. Jeremiah 15:16.

Barnes' Notes on Psalms 119:111

Thy testimonies - Thy law; thy revealed will; the revelation which thou hast given considered as thy solemn “testimony” as to what is true and right.

Whedon's Commentary on Psalms 119:111

ð, Nun.105-112. Thy word is a lamp—The writer comes to an experience like that of a traveller by night on a dangerous road.

Sermons on Psalms 119:111

SermonDescription
Anton Bosch Sola Scriptura 2 by Anton Bosch In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of understanding that God operates by order and structure. He uses the example of the law of gravity to illustrate that just
Ernest C. Reisinger The Sovereignty of God #1 by Ernest C. Reisinger In this sermon, the speaker discusses the symbolic meaning of floods, waters, and waves in relation to power. He emphasizes that these forces are opposite to the power of the Lord,
Mary Wilder Tileston Not Separated From Service by Mary Wilder Tileston Mary Wilder Tileston emphasizes the importance of treasuring God's testimonies as a heritage, bringing joy to the heart. She encourages staying close to the Lord to avoid anything
Zac Poonen (Christian Leadership) Lovers of the Truth by Zac Poonen In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes that the Bible is not written in a logical or mathematical way, but rather speaks to the heart. He shares an anecdote about preaching in a se
Jim Cymbala Daily Renewal by Jim Cymbala In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of not solely relying on our physical bodies and appearances. He highlights that even though physical fitness is important, it
Jim Cymbala Spiritual Warfare Series - Fighting With Joy by Jim Cymbala In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of focusing on positive truth and God's love, as it produces joy. He warns against dwelling on past hurts and encourages Chri
Hans R. Waldvogel The Lord’s Prayer — Our Daily Bread by Hans R. Waldvogel In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of the word of God and its power to transform lives. He highlights the need to seek God's will and pray for His kingdom to co

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