01.10. ESSAY NO. 10
ESSAY NO. 10 Our last study closed with the seven facts that constitute the fundamental, common ground of the organic unity of the church. Order and unity are basic in all the work, both physical (Genesis 1:2) and spiritual, of "The Holy Spirit which dwelleth in us" (2 Timothy 1:14). Without this inherent unity, derived from the Spirit, there can be no church or Christian fellowship. The Spirit by his teaching, praying, indwelling presence, and supplementary work gives to the church as its birthright this unity, keeps it against perversion, and expects the church to keep its outward manifestation "in the bond of peace" and brotherly love. If it does not do so, the church becomes flagrantly incomplete and ineffective. An Incomplete Local Church The church in Corinth was "the church of God" (1 Corinthians 1:2); though it lacked the outward bond of peace and harmony, its organic unity was still intact. Since no church in this abortive condition can function properly, the burden of Paul’s letters to this church was that it might make its acquired conduct of a piece with its innate unity. And he gives the secret of this complete oneness, on the human side, when he counsels Christians to walk "with all lowliness and meekness, and longsuffering, forbearing one another in love" (Ephesians 4:2). These strange, new Christian graces dig the very ground from beneath human merit, self-importance, envy and strife over position and leadership and the love of fame, "That last infirmity of noble mind" (Milton). Where these graces prevail, the glory of all human pride lies in the dust, dead. And because the lowly minded are the like-minded, disruption of even outward unity among humble brethren, absolute in their commitment to the "one Lord," is impossible. But until pride, "the mother sin," the ruin of angels and of men alike, is slain (and it is slain only at the foot of the cross), saints cannot manifest their constitutional unity in worthy conduct. Where God’s "will is done, as in heaven, so on earth" can pride and worldliness remain?
Christ the Magnificent Giver
Under one central control, man’s body is an organic unity, but there is much diversity of ability and work among its members. "So also is Christ" (1 Corinthians 12:12). Immediately after discussing the organic unity of the church, Paul takes up the diversity among its members (Ephesians 4:7-16). The importance of understanding the inter-relationship of these two is shown by Paul’s discussing the matter in several of his epistles. Because brethren have not always understood it, much discord and unworthy conduct have plagued the church, throughout the centuries until now, to its untold injury. The passage begins: "But unto each one of us (not a soul slighted) was the grace given according to the measure (size) of the gift of Christ." Adam Clark’s comment, "Grace may here signify a particular office . . . and the office is according to the free gift, each suited to the other," seems to represent Paul. In this passage Christ is the giver of five kinds of work, each kind accompanied by its corresponding opportunity and enabling "grace." He is said to give the men who fill the offices and do the work, "dividing to each one severally even as he will" (1 Corinthians 12:11). How can a brother who believes this envy a brother who may have a gift superior to his? Truly, Christ is a magnificent giver. Christians who say they have no gift, should cease repining and arise to "possess their possessions" (Obadiah 1:17). In the beginning of the Christian era, Christ gave his church miraculous gifts, as needed. When the miraculously endowed apostles and prophets had finished their appointed task of founding and starting the church on its age-long crusade, a work that need never be repeated, they were discarded. Nevertheless, Christ, without miracles, continued to give his church, each succeeding generation until now, ever needed evangelists, pastors, and teachers. What more can Christ do for his church than he has done and is doing? He, who "according to the riches of his grace" and "unto the praise of his glory," long ago "gave himself for us" (Titus 2:14), and is still giving himself, has ever been and is now desirous of giving more than his people have ever been or are now willing to receive. If we are "miserable and poor and blind and naked" (Revelation 3:17), it certainly is not his fault.
