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10 Sermon Illustrations on Sin And Punishment

10 illustrations

Sin and punishment in Christian preaching highlight the consequences of wrongdoing and the need for repentance and mercy. Illustrations often use vivid images of human frailty, such as drunkenness and its social impact, to depict how sin ensnares individuals and communities (Romans 6:23). They also emphasize divine justice balanced with forgiveness, urging moral vigilance and societal responsibility (Galatians 6:7).

Don't Let Your Light Grow Dim

Sin dims the soul's light, eventually shutting out heavenly illumination.

There is a danger that there may be a dimming of the light within us. It is worth our while to note some of the things that bring this sad eclipse of the soul. Anything that corrupts, degrades, or debauches the soul; anything that mars its innocence, or robs it of its purity, will at the same time dull the keenness of its perception as to what is right and what is wrong. Innocence is often compared to cleanness or whiteness, while guilt is described by the words dark, black, mire, and dirt. Conscience is like a glass through which the light streams. But if we rub coal dust or smut of any sort over the glass, the light will shine through it but dimly. And if we cover the glass with a sufficient coat of filth, it will not shine through at all. So sin makes foul the glass of the soul. Where the light shines clearly and the man has no doubt at all about what is right, if he yields to temptation and sinful thoughts make conquest of him, it will be as though tar stained the glass in his window. If he continues to sin and impure thoughts come to get possession of his soul, the light from heaven will finally be shut out entirely.

Drunkenness, Incident of

A drunken doctor is forgiven by a patient who keeps his condition secret for kindness.

A certain doctor, who sometimes drank a good deal at dinner, was summoned, one evening, to see a lady-patient when he was more than "half seas over," and conscious that he was so. On feeling her pulse, and finding himself unable to count its beats, he muttered, "Drunk, by Jove!" Next morning, recollecting the circumstance, he was greatly vexed, and, just as he was thinking what explanation he should offer to the lady, a letter was put in his hand. "She too well knew," said the letter, "that he had discovered the unfortunate condition in which she was when he had visited her;" and she entreated him to keep the matter a secret, in consideration of the enclosed,—a hundreddollar bill.

Drunkenness, Perpetual

A man who always goes to bed drunk is ironically sober one night, proving his constant drunkenness.

An anecdote is told of a man who rarely failed to go to bed intoxicated, and disturbed his wife the whole night. Upon his being charged by a friend, that he never went to bed sober, he indignantly denied it, and gave the incidents of one particular night in proof. "Pretty soon after I got into bed, my wife said, 'Why, husband, what is the matter with you? You act strangely.'—'Nothing the matter,' said I. 'I'm sure there is,' said she: 'you don't act natural at all. She's not I get up and get something for you?' And she got up, lighted a candle, and came to the bedside to look at me, shading the light with her hand. 'I knew there was something strange about you,' said she: 'why, you are sober!' Now, this is a fact; and my wife will swear to it: so don't you slander me any more by saying I haven't been to bed sober in six months, because I have."

Drunkenness, Preventing

Lycurgus prevented drunkenness by cutting down vines, showing societal discipline to curb sin.

Plutarch says, that Lycurgus prevented drunkenness among the Lacedæmonians by commanding that all their vines should be cut down, and allowing none to grow in the commonwealth. To prevent it here, all the distilleries and beer-breweries must be stopped, and the cider and wine making prohibited.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster discipline

Drunkards

Drunkards ensnare others like crows trapped by a fowler, showing sin’s contagious grip.

DRUNKARDS, Influence of Wilson, in his "American Ornithology," says that crows have been employed to catch crows by the following stratagem. A live crow is pinned by the wings down to the ground, on his back, by means of sharp forked sticks. Thus situated, his cries are loud and incessant, especially if any other crows are in view. These, sweeping down about him, are instantly grappled and held fast by the prostrate prisoner with the same irresistible impulse that urges a drowning man to grasp at every thing within his reach. The game being disengaged from his clutches, the trap is again ready, and, by pinning down each captive successively, in a short time there will probably be a large flock screaming in the air in concert with the prisoners below. Does not that cunning fowler, the Devil, use this artifice full well? The brawling drunkard, the blaspheming infidel, fast bound himself, is clamoring to others, whom he will soon hold fast in his evil power; these again becoming snares for others. What a grip does one sinner give another! and how ready a tempted one is to become a templer!

— Spurgeon

Self-Murder, Danger of

Persisting in sin is like filling a boat with water until it sinks, leading to ruin.

If a man is lost, he has only himself to blame. It is told of some poor heathens, that, to please their god, they put themselves to death in the following way: they took a little boat, went out into the deep water, then took a little vessel in their hand, put it over the boat, filled it with water; and then poured the water into the boat. So they went on and on; the boat kept filling and filling: presently it began to tremble, and then sank, and thus they died. This is just what the sinner does. He goes on in sin for a month. What is he doing? He is putting water in the boat. He goes on for a year. He is putting water in the boat. He goes on yet longer. Take care, take care! the boat is filling. The sinner is filling it. Stop! or it may sink forever.

— Rev. Thomas Jones

Wine, Danger of

Wine misuse leads to ruin and death, illustrating the destructive consequences of sin.

I had a widow's son committed to my care. He was heir to a great estate. He went through the different stages, and finally left with a good moral character and bright prospects. But, during the course of his education, he had heard the sentiment advanced, which I then supposed correct, that the use of wines was not only admissible, but a real auxiliary to the temperance cause. After he had left college, for a few years he continued to be respectful to me. At length he became reserved. One night, he rushed unceremoniously into my room; and his appearance told the dreadful secret. He said he came to talk with me. He had been told during his senior year that it was safe to drink wine; and by that idea he had been ruined. I asked him if his mother knew this. He said no: he had carefully concealed it from her. I asked him if he was such a slave, that he could not abandon the habit. "Talk not to me of slavery," said he, "I am ruined; and before I go to bed I shall quarrel with the bar-keeper of the Tontine for brandy or gin to sate my burning thirst. In one month, this young man was in his grave. It went to my heart. Wine is the cause of ruin to a great proportion of the young men of our country.

— Prof. Goodrich

Lottery And Suicide

Lottery addiction led a respected man to theft, ruin, and suicide due to despair and shame.

In 1833 an adventurer in lotteries committed suicide in the city of Boston, by drowning himself. The fate of this unfortunate man contains one of those impressive moral lessons, which address us with a power which no uninspired lips can do. He was in the employment of one of the most respectable houses in the city, highly esteemed and respected by the members of it, and in the receipt of a liberal salary. About a year before, he had the misfortune to draw a prize in the lottery, and from that moment his ruin was sealed. The regular earnings of honest industry were no longer enough for him—visions of splendid prizes were continually flitting before his eyes, and he plunged at once into the intoxicating excitement of lotteries. He soon became deeply involved, and his access to the funds of the firm, held out to him a temptation which he could not resist. He appropriated to himself considerable sums from time to time, continually deluded by the hope that a turn of the wheel would give him the means of replacing them. But that turn never came; fortune gave him but one smile, and that was a fatal one. He saw that detection would soon come, and that the punishment and the shame of a felon would succeed to the consideration and respect he had always enjoyed, and he had not courage to wait the moment of disclosure. He sought refuge in death; and added to his other sins the horrible act of self-murder! He left a memorandum which contained an account of the circumstances that made life intolerable to him.

from Cyclopaedia of Moral and Religious Anecdotes · Kazlitt Arvine sin and punishment

Suicide Of The Officer Of The Guard

A gambler officer lost everything and ended his life overwhelmed by despair and loss.

A writer in the London New Monthly Magazine, who resided some time in Paris, relates the following account of a fact which passed under his own observation.

"Though I never in my life won or lost five pounds at play, I was a frequent visitor at Frascati I went as a looker-on, and to confess the truth, for the purpose of indulging in the excitement occasioned by watching the various chances and changes of the game, and their effects upon those who were more seriously interested in them. Upon one occasion, I absolutely grew giddy from anxiety, whilst watching the countenance of an officer of the Garde Royale, who stood opposite me, and waiting the turn of a card which was to decide whether he should, at once, return a beggar to his home, or his certain fate be deferred till a few hours, or a few nights later. It appeared to be his last stake. The perspiration was falling from his brow, not in drops, but in a stream. He won; and a friend who accompanied him dragged him out of the room. Some nights afterwards I saw this person again. He was losing considerably, yet he endured his losses with apparent calmness. Once when a large stake was swept from him, he just muttered between his teeth, whilst his lips were curled with a bitter smile, "C'est bien; tres bien." After this, he silently watched the game through five or six deals, but did not play. I concluded he had lost all. Suddenly and fiercely he turned to the dealer, and in a tone of voice almost amounting to a scream, he exclaimed, "C'est mon sang que vous voulez—le voila." He at the same time drew from his pockets two notes of five hundred francs each, and, dashing them down on the table, he rushed into a corner of the room, hid his face, covered his ears with his hands, as if dreading to hear the an-

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from Cyclopaedia of Moral and Religious Anecdotes · Kazlitt Arvine sin and punishment

Dying Dead Drunk

Drunkenness leads to eternal punishment, showing the deadly consequences of sin.

George Davidson, aged about 36 years, of Fryeburg village, Maine, had been in the habit, for a long time, of drinking to excess occasionally; and, though he was provident when free from this bane of society, he had, with his wife and children, lived a wretched life. For a week prior to his death, he was intoxicated every day, and abused his family unmercifully. That morning he said to his wife, with a horrible oath, "When I drink another glass of rum, I hope God Almighty will strike me dead!" He immediately visited the public house; drank rum while there; filled his jug; and, returning, beat his wife, and threw her on the floor, though her peculiar situation demanded the most kind and affectionate treatment from her husband. About two o'clock in the afternoon, he took his "jug," and going to another room, said, "I swear I will drink till I die, let it be longer or shorter." His wife expostulated, when he replied with a most awful oath that he would do it. Before three o'clock his spirit had fled, and where, ye drunkards, do ye think it went? The Bible says, that no drunkard shall enter the kingdom of God, 1 Cor. vi. 10. Gal. v. 21. What will be the reward of those who are summoned to the bar of eternal justice with an oath on the tongue? Will such a man at once be happy in the presence of God? Will he say to such, "Come, ye blessed?"

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