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Antioch, Apostolic Sending and Setting - Part 4
Art Katz
0:00
0:00 8:39
Art Katz

Antioch, Apostolic Sending and Setting - Part 4

Art Katz · 8:39

Art Katz emphasizes the profound unity and authentic love within the diverse early church at Antioch as the foundation for genuine worship and apostolic sending.
This sermon delves into the early church in Antioch, highlighting the diverse nationalities and ethnic groups that composed the church. It emphasizes the deep significance of being 'in' the church, where worship is a statement of agreement with God and fellow believers, not just a superficial activity. The message underscores the need for authentic unity, genuine love, and reconciliation among believers, especially in the face of persecution and opposition within the Church.

Full Transcript

persecution for whom the scriptures were originally intended. Those to whom these epistles came or are described in the book of Acts were not receiving material for Bible study, they were receiving instruction for life under hazard and oppression. And when our circumstances will again be comparable to theirs at the end as it was at the first, the scriptures will come into a new dimension of cogency and significance that they do not now have for us. As we say in Pentecostal circles, can you say amen? Okay, that's about the most elaborate introduction to a message I've ever given. It's so elaborate, it's a half a dozen messages already in itself. Okay, Acts chapter 13. Now, in the church at Antioch, you can read Singapore. Of course, this was the thought with which I was awakened before this morning. There's a correspondence between Antioch and Singapore. As you'll see as we read on. Antioch is not Jerusalem. Jerusalem is an exclusively Jewish church. Antioch is cosmopolitan. Antioch contains a myriad of nationalities, ethnic groups, racial origins, and that's all the more profound because it's one thing for Jews as Jews to come to a place of agreement, but the diversity of races and nationalities and ethnic origins that had been historically at each other's throat in ancient and biblical times for them to constitute a church together is all the more significant. That's why I think there's hope for Singapore. Now, in the church at Antioch, not at the church, in the church, see how a little two-letter word is full of meaning. These were not casual attendees coming to a place for services. The church was their life. Their professions and occupations and businesses were mere secondary enablement. Their place in the church was the purpose for their being and their salvation. That's the difference between being at the church and in the church. And until you're in, in that kind of fullness and recognition that this is the purpose for your life and being, you're only at, and therefore Antioch inwaits. They were in the church who prophets and teachers, Barnabas, Simeon, who was called Niger, Lucius of Cyrene, Manaan, a member of the court of Herod the ruler, and Saul. Wow, what a spectrum. Just look at the nationalities that are represented there. Barnabas and Saul are Hebrews. Simon, who was called Niger, is evidently an African because the word means black. Lucius of Cyrene, one of the Mediterranean ethnic nationalities, Manaan, a member of the court of Herod, might even have been a Roman or a mixed bag person. Why does the scripture give us these details? Why is it important that God inspires Luke, who is the careful author of the book of Acts, to let us know the diversity of nationalities, races, ethnic groups that compose the church? Because that's the genius of the church. That's what makes the church an apostolic setting, that anyone who was sent forth from there represents the reality that is there. And when God says, it's time now to send, separate unto me, it's men who reflect and bring to the what has been obtained at Antioch, namely an agreement, an unfamed love, an authentic unity that is not ecumenical or polite. Why? How do you know that, Art? Because it says, while they were worshiping the Lord and fasting. Does not mean singing choruses with the overhead projector. I like that. But here, worshiping has a much deeper significance. Because if there was unresolved difficulty, if there were yet a residue of animosity and unreconciled racial or ethnic differences or fear, black and white, Jew and Gentile, their worship would have been stunted. It would have been artificial. It would have been synthetic. It would have been choruses. Worship is a deep statement of agreement with God and with men. That cross has a horizontal member as well as a vertical. You know the great legend of Columbo, who was the missionary to Scotland, when Scotland was nothing but a pagan jungle of warring factions, and even to this day something of that remains. And Columbo was the missionary from Ireland, long before the Reformation. And it says, according to legend, he came with a group, a company of believers, and they lived for two years off the coast of Scotland on an island. And at a certain time, evidently, the Lord moved upon him then to come to this mainland, and there was a double-thick fortress, a bastion, impregnable against any penetration coming from outside. And according to the legend, Columbo made the sign of the cross. And when he made that sign, the gate fell down or opened by itself. That the key of entry was the authentic sign of the cross, not as a little religious genuflection, but as a statement of the authenticity of what is represented when you point up to the Lord and point this way toward men. There was something in that band of souls with him that was tempered and true. The horizontal member was as authentic as the vertical, and in fact, the one will drive you to the other. If you're earnest about the relationship with each other as saints, you'll find out in short order that your patience and goodwill, sympathy or other human qualities that are okay for a Sunday service are not sufficient for the kind of depth of relationship that distinguishes the Church as the Church, and that we need God for grace, patience, wisdom, longsuffering, for who is more a trial than a fellow believer. My greatest distresses and vexations and opposition and suffering has not come from unbelieving Jews. That's nothing to get kicked in the shins or be spit at. My greatest suffering is in the Church, in the naivety, the immaturity, the subjectivity of the saints, each one having their own opinion and scriptures to support it. It drives you to madness. Where is reality? Where is objective truth? This one sees it this way, that one sees it that way, and you've got to live with that.

Sermon Outline

  1. I
    • Introduction to persecution and scriptural relevance
    • Comparison between Antioch and Jerusalem churches
    • Significance of Antioch's diverse composition
  2. II
    • Meaning of being 'in' the church versus 'at' the church
    • Profiles of key figures in Antioch church
    • Importance of ethnic and national diversity in the church
  3. III
    • The apostolic sending from Antioch
    • Worship as a deep statement of unity and agreement
    • The horizontal and vertical dimensions of the cross
  4. IV
    • Challenges of unity within the church
    • Need for grace, patience, and wisdom among believers
    • Reality of suffering within the church body

Key Quotes

“The church was their life. Their professions and occupations and businesses were mere secondary enablement.” — Art Katz
“Worship is a deep statement of agreement with God and with men. That cross has a horizontal member as well as a vertical.” — Art Katz
“My greatest suffering is in the Church, in the naivety, the immaturity, the subjectivity of the saints, each one having their own opinion and scriptures to support it.” — Art Katz

Application Points

  • Commit fully to being 'in' the church, making it the central purpose of your life.
  • Pursue authentic worship that reflects true unity and love among believers.
  • Exercise grace, patience, and wisdom in relationships within the church community.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of Antioch in the early church?
Antioch was a cosmopolitan church composed of diverse nationalities and ethnic groups, representing authentic unity and apostolic sending.
How does Art Katz define authentic worship?
Authentic worship is a deep statement of agreement with God and fellow believers, reflecting genuine unity and reconciliation.
Why is unity challenging within the church?
Unity is challenging due to differing opinions, immaturity, and subjectivity among believers, requiring grace and patience.
What does being 'in' the church mean compared to being 'at' the church?
Being 'in' the church means fully committed and living the church as one's purpose, not just attending services.
What role does the cross play in the church's unity?
The cross symbolizes both vertical relationship with God and horizontal relationship with others, essential for true unity.

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