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Robert Murray M'Cheyne

On Mungo Park's Finding a Tuft of Green Moss in the African Desert

The sermon emphasizes finding hope and beauty in God's creation even amidst life's desolate challenges.
Robert Murray M'Cheyne reflects on Mungo Park's journey through the African desert, emphasizing the contrast between overwhelming danger and the small yet beautiful tuft of green moss that provided him with hope. This moment of admiration for the moss leads M'Cheyne to ponder God's care for His creation, suggesting that if God can nurture such a small plant in a desolate place, He surely cares for humanity. The sermon encourages believers to find hope and inspiration in the midst of life's wilderness, reminding them that even in despair, God is present and attentive to their struggles. M'Cheyne calls for a bold faith that seeks to share the message of salvation, just as Park sought to explore the unknown. Ultimately, the sermon inspires listeners to lift their eyes to God, who brings life and beauty even in the bleakest circumstances.

Text

"Whatever way I turned, nothing appeared but danger and difficulty. I saw myself in the midst of a vast wilderness, in the depth of the rainy season, naked and alone, surrounded by savage animals, and men still more savage. I was five hundred miles from the nearest European settlement. At this moment, painful as my reflections were, the extraordinary beauty of a small moss in fructification irresistibly caught my eye. I mention this to show from what trifling circumstances the mind will sometimes derive consolation; for though the whole plant was not larger than the top of one of my fingers, I could not contemplate the delicate conformation of it's roots, leaves, and capsule, without admiration. Can that Being, thought I, who planted, watered, and brought to perfection, in this obscure part of the world, a thing which appears of so small importance, look with unconcern upon the situation and sufferings of creatures formed after his own image? Surely not. I started up, and, disregarding both hunger and fatigue, travelled forward, assured that relief was at hand, and I was not disappointed."

--PARK'S TRAVELS.

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The sun had reached his mid-day height,

And poured down floods of burning light

On Afric's barren land;

No cloudy veil obscured the sky,

And the hot breeze that struggled by

Was filled with glowing sand.

No mighty rock upreared its head,

To bless the wanderer with its shade,

In all the weary plain;

No palm-trees with refreshing green,

To glad the dazzled eye, were seen,

But one wide sandy main.

Dauntless and daring was the mind

That left all home-born joys behind

These deserts to explore --

To trace the mighty Niger's course,

And find it bubbling from its source,

In wilds untrod before.

And ah! shall we less daring show,

Who nobler ends and motives know

Than ever heroes dream --

Who seek to lead the savage mind

The precious fountain-head to find

Whence flows salvation's stream?

Let peril, nakedness, and sword,

Hot barren sands, and despot's word

Our burning zeal oppose --

Yet, Martyn-like, we'll lift the voice,

Bidding the wilderness rejoice

And blossom as the rose.

Sad, faint, and weary on the sand

Our traveller sat him down; his hand

Covered his burning head.

Above, beneath, behind, around, --

No resting for the eye he found;

All nature seemed as dead.

One tiny tuft of moss alone,

Mantling with freshest green a stone,

Fixed his delighted gaze:

Through bursting tears of joy he smiled,

And while he raised the tendril wild,

His lips o'erflowed with praise.

"Oh, shall not He who keeps thee green

Here in the waste, unknown, unseen,

Thy fellow-exile save?

He who commands the dew to feed

Thy gentle flower, can surely lead

Me from a scorching grave!"

The heaven-sent plant new hope inspired --

New courage all his bosom fired,

And bore him safe along;

Till with the evening's cooling shade

He slept within the verdant glade,

Lulled by the negro's song.

Thus, we in this world's wilderness,

Where sin and sorrow, guilt, distress,

Seem undisturbed to reign,

May faint because we feel alone,

With none to strike our favourite tone

And join our homeward strain.

Yet often in the bleakest wild

Of this dark world, some heaven-born child,

Expectant of the skies,

Amid the low and vicious crowd,

Or in the dwellings of the proud,

Meets our admiring eyes.

From gazing on the tender flower,

We lift our eyes to Him whose power

Hath all it's beauty given;

Who, in this atmosphere of death,

Hath given it life, and form, and breath,

And brilliant hues of heaven.

Our drooping faith, revived by sight,

Anew her pinion plumes for flight.

New hope distends the breast;

With joy we mount on eagle wing,

With bolder tone our anthem sing,

And seek the pilgrim's rest.

March 1836

Sermon Outline

  1. I points: - Introduction to Mungo Park's journey - Description of the desolate environment - The significance of the tuft of green moss
  2. II points: - The contrast between despair and hope - Reflection on God's creation in adversity - The role of small comforts in difficult times
  3. III points: - The call to courage in the face of challenges - Comparison to spiritual journeys - Encouragement to find beauty in the wilderness
  4. IV points: - The power of faith in desolation - The importance of perseverance - The promise of divine support
  5. V points: - Conclusion with a message of hope - Encouragement to trust in God's provision - Final thoughts on the journey of faith

Key Quotes

“I could not contemplate the delicate conformation of its roots, leaves, and capsule, without admiration.” — Robert Murray M'Cheyne
“Oh, shall not He who keeps thee green here in the waste, unknown, unseen, thy fellow-exile save?” — Robert Murray M'Cheyne
“Our drooping faith, revived by sight, anew her pinion plumes for flight.” — Robert Murray M'Cheyne

Application Points

  • Look for small blessings in your life that can inspire hope during tough times.
  • Trust in God's presence and provision, especially when facing challenges.
  • Encourage others by sharing stories of hope and perseverance in their spiritual journeys.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the tuft of moss symbolize?
The tuft of moss symbolizes hope and the presence of God even in the bleakest circumstances.
How does Mungo Park's experience relate to our lives?
Mungo Park's experience illustrates how we can find solace and strength in small blessings during our struggles.
What is the main message of the sermon?
The main message is to encourage believers to find hope and beauty in their spiritual journeys, even amidst trials.
What role does faith play in adversity?
Faith acts as a source of strength and inspiration, helping us to persevere through difficult times.
How can we apply this sermon to our daily lives?
We can apply this sermon by seeking out and appreciating small blessings that remind us of God's presence and care.

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