Quick Definition
γηράσκω v. I become old, grow old
Strong's Definition
from 1094; to be senescent
KJV Usage: be (wax) old
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament
verb | γέρων · γερουσία · γῆρας
1 JHN 21:18 It is also possible to treat γηράσκω in Domain 23 Physiological Processes and States, but the focus in JHN 21:18 seems to be more upon duration of time than upon a physiological state.
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
γηράσκω gēraskō 2x
to be or become old, Jn. 21:18; Heb. 8:13*
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
γηράσκω (also γηράω; < γῆρας),
[in LXX chiefly for זקן;]
to grow old: Jo 21:18, He 8:13.†
SYN.: παλαιοῦμαι.
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
γηράσκω. P Oxy VI. 9045 (v/A.D.) ἢ τῆς ὑμετέρας δικαιοκρισί(]ας καθαρότης πάντως κἀμὲ ἐλεήσει τὸν γεγηρακότα, “the purity of your righteous judgement will surely pity me, an old man” (Edd). MGr yepv@ with aor. ἐγέρασα, the ἢ unchanged in pronunciation, attests the verb’s continuance.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon
γηράσκω (gēraskō) — to grow old. γηράσκω, future γηράσομαι [ᾱ] [Refs 5th c.BC+]; γηράσω [Refs 5th c.BC+]: poetry infinitive γηρᾱσέμεν [Refs 4th c.BC+]: aorist ἐγήρᾱσα (κατ-) [Refs 5th c.BC+]participle γηράσασαν (variant{γηρᾶσαν}) [Refs 5th c.BC+]: perfect γεγήρᾱκα [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—also γηράω [Refs 5th c.BC+], participle γηρῶν [Refs 1st c.AD+]aorist 2 (as if from γήρημι or γήρᾱμι) ἐγήρα [Refs 8th c.BC+]; infinitive γηράναι [ᾰ] [Refs 5th c.BC+], participle γηράς [Refs 8th c.BC+], genitive plural [ὑπερ-] γηράντων uncertain in [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; also γηρείς, έντος, [Refs 6th c.BC+]:—middle, γηράσκομαι [Refs 8th c.BC+]:—passive, (ὑπερ-) γηραθείς [Refs 3rd c.AD+]:—grow old, and in aorist and perfect, to be so, κηρύσσων γήρασκε grew old in his office of herald, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; of things, ὄγχνη ἐπ᾽ ὄγχνῃ γ. [Refs 8th c.BC+]:—so in middle, [Refs 8th c.BC+]
II. causal in aorist 1 ἐγήρᾱσα, bring to old age, ἐγήρασάν με τροφῇ [Refs 4th c.BC+]; γηράσας πόδα (but perhaps accusative cognate) [Refs 1st c.AD+]
