Quick Definition
I pass through, pierce
Strong's Definition
to reach through, i.e. penetrate
Derivation: from G1223 (διά) and the base of G2425 (ἱκανός);
KJV Usage: pierce
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
διϊκνέομαι (L WH διϊκνέομαι. (see Iota)), διικνοῦμαι; to go through, penetrate, pierce: Heb_4:12. (Exo_26:28; Thucydides, Theophrastus, Plutarch, others; in Homer transitively, to go through in narrating.)
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
διϊκνέομαι diikneomai 1x
to go or pass through; to penetrate, Heb_4:12
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
δι -ικνέομαι
( Rec. διϊκ -), -οῦμαι ,
[in LXX for H1272 hi ., Exo_26:28 * ;]
to go through, penetrate: Heb_4:12 .†
STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon
δι-ικνέομαι (Rec. διϊκ-), -οῦμαι,
[in LXX for בָּרַח hi., Exo.26:28 * ;]
to go through, penetrate: Heb.4:12.†
(AS)
📖 In-Depth Word Study
Piercing (1338) diikneomai
Piercing (1338) (diikneomai from diá = through + hiknéomai = to come) means to go through, to reach through, and so to penetrate, pierce, pass through (One other Scriptural use in the LXX of Ex 26:28). It was used in ancient Greek of missiles (as moving through a three dimensional space). The figurative idea is to thoroughly penetrate.
Vincent says,
The form of the expression is poetical, and signifies that the word penetrates to the inmost recesses of our spiritual being as a sword cuts through the joints and marrow of the body. The separation is not of one part from another, but operates in each department of the spiritual nature.
Vine adds that
the writer’s meaning is not merely that the Word of God produces conviction and distinguishes between the emotions of the soul and those of the spirit; it has power to exclude not only from Canaan but from heaven. Let him therefore who is guilty of unbelief take heed. Let him beware of seeking rest in the wilderness. (Vine, W. Collected writings of W. E. Vine. Nashville: Thomas Nelson or Logos)
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