Quick Definition
ἐκκλίνω v. I fall away from, turn away
Strong's Definition
from 1537 and 2827; to deviate, i.e. (absolutely) to shun (literally or figuratively), or (relatively) to decline (from piety)
KJV Usage: avoid, eschew, go out of the way
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament
verb | κλίνω
34.41 · Association · Limit or Avoid Association
to shun, to avoid, to keep away from, to have nothing to do with purposely to avoid association with someone
31.99 · Hold a View, Believe, Trust · Trust, Rely
to turn away from (a figurative extension of meaning of ἐκκλίνω[a] ‘to avoid,’ 34.41) to no longer put one’s trust or confidence in someone
68.41 · Aspect · Cease, Stop
to cease, to stop to cease doing something, with the implication of engaging in some alternative
1 There are probably certain differences of meaning in the terms in 34.41, but without more distinctive contexts, it is difficult to determine the precise areas of meaning.
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
ἐκ-κλίνω [ Ro. xvi. 17 T Tr WH]; 1 aor. ἐξέκλινα ; in Grk. writ. fr. Thue. down; Sept. chiefly for 110 and 703; intrans. fo turn aside, deviate (from the right way and course, Mal. ii. 8, [ef. Deut. v. 32]); metaph. and absol. to turn (one’s self) away [B. 144 (126) sq.; W. 251 (236)], either from the path of rectitude, Ro. iii. 12 (Ps. xiii. (xiv.) 3); or from evil (a malis declinare, Cie. Tuse. 4, 6): ἀπὸ κακοῦ, 1 Pet. iii. 11 (Ps. xxxiii. (xxxiv.) 15; xxxvi. (xxxvii.) 27; Prov. iii. 7); ἀπό with gen. of pers. to turn away from, keep aloof from, one’s society; to shun one: Ro. xvi. 17, (ots, Ignat. ad Eph. fa
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
ἐκκλίνω ekklinō 3x
to deflect, deviate, Rom. 3:12; to decline or turn away from, avoid, Rom. 16:17; 1 Pet. 3:11
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
ἐκ-κλίνω
[in LXX for נָטָה, סוּר, etc. ;]
intrans., to turn aside, turn away: metaph., from the right path, absol., Ro 3:12 (LXX); from evil, absol., I Pe 3:11; seq. ἀπό, c. gen. pers., Ro 16:17.†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
ἐκκλίνω. In a decree of Ptolemy Philometor (B.c. 181-145) published in Archzv vi. p. 9 we find 13 οὔτε κίνδυνον οὔτε κακοπαθίαν οὐδεμίαν ἐκκέκ[λ]ικεν : cf. OG/S 339° (c. B.C. 120), 443? (i/B.c.), and Cagnat IV. 13414 (ii/B.c.). The verb is taken as = “‘ faire défaut” by the editor (see Index p- 476) in P Par 1533 (B.c. 120), συνιστοροῦντες ἑαυτοῖς οὐδὲν βέβαιον ἔχουσι ἐξέκλιναν. Similarly P Tor I. 233, and cf. 7, 1-17 (B.c. 117) καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα πολλάκις ἐπιβεβληκότος εἰς τὴν Διόσπολιν, ἐκκλίνοντες οὐ διαλείπουσιν, ““semper occursum meum devitant ”’ (Ed.).
Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon
ἐκκλίνω (ekklinō) — to turn from. ἐκ-κλίνω[ῑ], bend out of the regular line, bend outwards or away, opposed to ἐγκλίνω, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; change the form of a word, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
2. dislocate, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
3. embezzle, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
4. pervert, δικαιώματα [LXX]
II. intransitive, turn away, ἀπό τινος [LXX+5th c.BC+]; ἐκ νόμου θεοῦ[LXX]: absolutely, give ground, retire, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; give way, fall from its place, [Refs]
II.2. with accusative, avoid, shun, ἐ. τι καὶ μὴ πράττειν [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, [Refs 1st c.AD+]
II.3. with preposition, turn away or aside towards, κατά τι [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐ. εἰς δῆμον, εἰς ὀλιγαρχίαν, decline into a democracy or oligarchy, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; πρός τινα visit a person on one's journey, [LXX]
