Quick Definition
ἐκτείνω v. I stretch out, cast forth
Strong's Definition
from 1537 and teino (to stretch); to extend
KJV Usage: cast, put forth, stretch forth (out)
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament
verb | fut. ἐκτενῶ · aor. ἐξέτεινα | τείνω (stretch, reach) · ἐκτένεια · ἐκτενέστερον · ἐκτενής · ἐκτενῶς
16.19 · Non-Linear Movement
to stretch out, to extend, to reach out to cause an object to extend in space (for example, by becoming straight, unfolded, or uncoiled)
MAT 8:3 · MAT 12:13 · MAT 12:13 · MAT 12:49 · MAT 14:31 · MAT 26:51 · MRK 1:41 · MRK 3:5 · MRK 3:5 · LUK 5:13 · LUK 6:10 · JHN 21:18 · ACT 4:30 · ACT 26:1 · ACT 27:30
37.110 · Control, Rule · Seize, Take into Custody
Collocation: ἐκτείνω τὰς χεῖρας ἐπί
to seize, to arrest (an idiom, literally to stretch out hands upon) to take a person into custody for alleged illegal activity
1 With ἐκτείνω and ἐκπετάννυμι there is a type of movement in space, but only a movement of an extremity, not of the base from which the extension takes place. There is a sense in which the occurrence of hand with ἐκτείνω and ἐκπετάννυμι involves the motion of a body part (see Domain 18 Attachment), but since the same terms may be used not only of body parts but of any object which may be extended, it seems more satisfactory to classify all of these related meanings together.
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
ἐκτείνω ekteinō 16x
to stretch out, Mt. 8:3; 12:13; to lay hands on any one, Lk. 22:53; to exert power and energy, Acts 4:30; to cast out, let down an anchor, Acts 27:30
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
ἐκ-τείνω
[in LXX for שָׁלַח, נָטָה, etc. ;]
to stretch out or forth: τ. χεῖρα (as often in LXX), Mt 8:3 12:13 14:31 26:51, Mk 1:41 3:5, Lk 5:13 6:10 Jo 21:18, Ac 26:1; seq. ἐπί, c. acc pers., towards, Mt 12:49; against, Lk 22:53; εἰς ἴασιν, Ac 4:30; of anchors, to cast, Ac 27:30.†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
ἐκτείνω. In a curious temple-oath of B.c. 110, Chres¢, I. 110A*, provision is made that if one of two contracting parties takes the oath, it shall fall to the other ἐκτείνειν... τῷ κοινῷ οἴνου κεί(ράμιον) ἃ παραχρῆμα, cf. “5. See Sy// 540" (B.c. 175-1) ἐκτείνας τὴν λινέην κατὰ κεφαλήϊν, and somewhat differently 24. 8028 (iii/B.c.) : also the inscr. on the wall of a sepulchral chamber Prezsigke 2134° (time of the Antonines) σὺ μὲν τέθνηκας Kal ἐξέτεινας τὰ σκέλη. For the force of the ἐκ see s.v. ἐκπετάννυμι.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon
ἐκτείνω (ekteinō) — to stretch out. ἐκτείνω, future - τενῶ [Refs 4th c.BC+]:—stretch out, χεῖρ᾽ ἐπ᾽ ἐκφορᾷ νεκροῦ [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὰς χεῖρας ἐπί τι for something, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]; πρός τινα, in sign of friendship, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: absolutely, offer food, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; τὰ γόνατ᾽ ἐ. straighten the knees, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἓν γὰρ ἐκτενεῖ σ᾽ ἔπος will lay thee prostrate, [Refs]:— passive, to be outstretched, lie at length, of sleepers, etc., [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of countries, etc., extend, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
2. stretch, spread out a net, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; extend the line of an army, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; λαὸν ἐκτείνοντ᾽ ἄνω (i.e. ἑαυτόν) [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, to be unfolded, smoothed, ὡς ἂν Διὸς μέτωπον ἐκταθῇ χαρᾷ [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II. spin out, prolong, πλεῦνα λόγον [Refs 5th c.BC+]; μακρὰν ἐξέτεινας[Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, λόγος ἐκταθείς [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of Time, πολὺς ἐκτέταται χρόνος [Refs 5th c.BC+]
III. put to the full stretch, ἵππον ἐ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; πᾶσαν προθυμίην ἐ. put forth all one's zeal, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: metaphorically in passive, to be on the rack, ἐκτέταμαι [Refs 5th c.BC+]
IV. lengthen a short syllable, [Refs 1st c.BC+]
V. intransitive, draw along, [LXX]
