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G3061 λοιμός (loimós)
Greek
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Quick Definition

λοιμός, οῦ, ὁ n.m. a pestilence

Strong's Definition

of uncertain affinity; a plague (literally, the disease, or figuratively, a pest)

KJV Usage: pestilence(-t)

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

noun, m. | -οῦ

23.158 · Physiological Processes and States · Sickness, Disease, Weakness

plague, pestilence a widespread contagious disease, often associated with divine retribution

LUK 21:11

22.6 · Trouble, Hardship, Relief, Favorable Circumstances · Trouble, Hardship, Distress

troublemaker, pest (a figurative extension of meaning of λοιμός[a] plague, 23.158) one who causes all sorts of trouble

ACT 24:5

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

λοιμός, -ov, ὁ, [fr. Hom. down], pestilence; plur. a pestilence in divers regions (see λιμός), Mt. xxiv. 7 [RG Tr mrg. br.]; Lk. xxi. 11; metaph., like the Lat. pestis (Ter. Adelph. 2, 1, 35; Cie. Cat. 2, 1), a pestilent fellow, pest, plague: Acts xxiv. 5 (so Dem. p. 794, 5; Ael. v. h. 14, 11; Proy. xxi. 24; plur., Ps. i. 1; 1 Mace. xv. 21; ἄνδρες λοιμοί, 1 Mace. x. 61, cf. 1S. x.27; xxv. 17, ete.).

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

λοιμός loimos 2x

a pestilence, plague, Lk. 21:11; met. a pest, pestilent fellow, Acts 24:5*

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

λοιμός, -οῦ, ὁ,

[in LXX for לוּץ, עָרִיץ, בְּלִיַּעַל, etc.;]

pestilence: pl., Lk 21:11; metaph. (as in cl.; LXX: Ps 1:1, Pr 21:24, I Mac 15:21, al.), of persons, a pest: Ac 24:5 (also as adj., ἄνδρες λοιμοί, I Mac 10:61, al.).†

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

λοιμός, ““ pestilence, plague,’’ as in Lk 21, occurs in P Oxy XIV. 1666?° (iii/A.D.) ἤκουσα. . ὅτι παρ᾽ ὑμεῖν λοιμὸς [ἐγ]ένετο, ‘‘ I heard that there has been plague in your neighbourhood” (Edd.). For the metaph. use, as in Ac 245, where it is used of ‘‘a pestilent fellow,’’ (cf. Lat. Zestzs) there is ample support in the LXX (e.g. Ps 11, 1 Macc 152). Cf. also Ac 138, where for the ordinary reading ᾿Ελύμας Burkitt (77S iv. p. 127 ff.) conjecturally restores ὃ λοιμός. The passage then runs: ἀνθίστατο δὲ αὐτοῖς 6 λοιμός, ὁ μάγος, οὕτως γὰρ μεθερμηνεύεται τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ, “now they were withstood by the pestilent fellow, the sorcerer I mean, for ‘ pestilent fellow’ is the interpretation of his name’”’—an interpretation to which Bary YVeshu‘, changed into BAPIHZOY δὲ, would readily lend itself. 3? 66

Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon

λοιμός (loimos) — pestilence. λοιμός, ὁ, plague, once in [Refs 8th c.BC+]; of the plague at Athens, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; coupled with λιμός, [Refs 8th c.BC+]

2. of persons, plague, pest, [Refs 4th c.BC+]

II. as adjective, pestilent, [LXX]; ἀνὴρ λ. καὶ πονηρός[NT+2nd c.AD+]

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