Quick Definition
μαρτύριον, ου, τό n.n. witness, evidence, testimony
Strong's Definition
something evidential, i.e. (genitive case) evidence given or (specially), the Decalogue (in the sacred Tabernacle)
Derivation: neuter of a presumed derivative of G3144 (μάρτυς);
KJV Usage: to be testified, testimony, witness
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament
noun, n. | -ου | μαρτυρέω
33.262 · Communication · Witness, Testify
to witness to provide information about a person or an event concerning which the speaker has direct knowledge In a number of languages it is necessary to indicate specifically what is the content of a witness, so that, for example, in LUK 21:13 it may be necessary to say ‘this is your chance to witness to the good news’ or ‘... to tell about the good news’ or ‘... to tell what you yourselves know about the good news.’
MAT 8:4 · MAT 10:18 · MAT 24:14 · MRK 1:44 · MRK 13:9 · LUK 5:14 · LUK 21:13 · 1CO 1:6 · 2TI 1:8 · HEB 3:5 · JAS 5:3
33.264 · Communication · Witness, Testify
testimony, witness (derivative of μαρτυρέω[a] ‘to witness,’ 33.262) the content of what is witnessed or said In a number of languages one must specify the content of the witness, and it also may be necessary to indicate the agent who is engaged in the witnessing. For example, in MRK 14:55 it may be necessary to translate ‘they tried to find someone who would testify against Jesus’ or ‘... say something against Jesus.’ In 1CO 1:6 it may be necessary to translate ‘what we told you from personal experience about Christ has become so firmly fixed in you’ or ‘... has become so much a part of you.’
MRK 6:11 · LUK 9:5 · ACT 4:33 · ACT 7:44 · 1CO 1:6 · 2CO 1:12 · 2TH 1:10 · 1TI 2:6 · HEB 3:5 · REV 15:5
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
μαρτύριον, -ov, τό, (udprup [cf μάρτυς). [fr. Pind., Hat. down], Sept. for ty, 11)", oftener for n37y (an ordinance, precept); most freq. for 73:1 (an assembly), as though that came fr. 73)’ to testify, whereas it is fr. yy to appoint; testimony ; a. w. a gen. of the subj.: τῆς συνειδήσεως, 2 Co. i. 12; w. gen. of obj.: ἀποδιδόναι τὸ μ τῆς ἀναστάσεως Ἰησοῦ, Acts iv. 33. b. τοῦ Χριστοῦ, concerning Christ the Saviour [cf. W. § 30, 1.4.7: the proclamation of salvation by the apostles is so called (for reasons given under paprupéw, init.), 1 Co. i. 6; also τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν, 2 Tim. i. 8; τοῦ θεοῦ, concerning God [W. u. 5.7, i. 6. concerning what God has done through Christ for the salvation of men, 1 Co. ii. 1 [here WH txt. μυστήριον}; w. the subject. gen. ἡμῶν, given by us, 2 Th. i. 10. to give testimony concerning those things which were to be spoken (in the Messiah’s time) i. e. concerning the Christian revelation, Heb. iii. 5; ef. Delitzsch ad loc. [al. refer it to the Mosaic law (Num. xii. 7, esp. 8) ; ef. Riehm, Lehrbegriff ἃ. Heb. 1. 312]. ο. εἰς pupτύριον αὐτοῖς for a testimony unto them, that they may have testimony, i. e. evidence, in proof of this or that: e. g. that a leper has been cured, Mt. viii. 4; Mk. i. 44; Lk. v.14; that persons may get knowledge of something the knowledge of which will be for their benefit, Mt. x. 18; xxiv. 14; Mk. xiii. 9; that they may have evidence of their impurity, Mk. vi. 11; in the same case we find els μαρτ. ἐπ᾽ αὐτούς, for a testimony agains! them [ef. ἐπί, C. 1. 2¢.y. BB.], Lk. ix. 5; ἀποβήσεται ὑμῖν εἰς papr. it will turn out to you as an opportunity of bearing testimony concerning me and my cause, Lk. xxi. 13; eis p. ὑμῖν ἔσται, it will serve as a proof of your wickedness, Jas. v. 3; by apposition to the whole preceding clause ΟΥ̓. § 59, 9 a.), τὸ μαρτ. καιροῖς ἰδίοις, that which (to wit, that Christ gave himself as a ransom) would be (the substance of) the testimony i. q. was to be testified (by the apostles and the preachers of the gospel) in the times fitted for it, 1 Tim. ii. 6 [where Lchm. om. τὸ papr.]; cf. the full exposition of this pass. in Fritzsche, Ep. ad Rom. iii. p. 12 5464. ἡ σκηνὴ τοῦ μαρτυρίου, Acts vii. 44; Rev. xv. 5; in Sept. very often for 3y)0-ms (see above), and occasionally for npn OAR, as Ex. xxxviii. 26; Lev. xxiv. 3, etc.
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
μαρτύριον martyrion 19x
testimony, evidence, Acts 4:33; 2 Cor. 1:12; Jas. 5:3; in NT testimony, mode of solemn declaration, Mt. 8:4; Lk. 9:5; testimony, matter of solemn declaration, 1 Cor. 1:6; 2:1; 1 Tim. 2:6; σκηνὴ τοῦ μαρτυρίου, a title of the Mosaic tabernacle, Acts 7:44; Rev. 15:5
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
μαρτύριον, -ου, τό
(< μάρτυρ), [in LXX chiefly for מוֹעֵד, also for עֵדָה, עֵדוּת and cogn. forms;]
a testimony, witness, proof (Hdt., Thuc., al.): c. gen. subj., II Co 1:12, II Th 1:10; c. gen. obj., Ac 4:33, I Co 1:6 2:1 (WH, txt., R, txt., μυστήριον; II Ti 1:8; εἰς μ., Mt 8:4 10:18 Mt 24:14, Mk 1:44 6:11 13:9, Lk 5:14 9:5 21:13, He 3:5, Ja 5:3; τὸ μ. καιροῖς ἰδίοις (CGT, in l.), I Ti 2:6; ἡ σκηνὴ τοῦ μ. (LXX for אֹהֶל מוֹעֵד), Ac 7:44, Re 15:5.†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
μαρτύριον. The words of the sepulchral epitaph Aazbel 3071 μαρτύριον ὀρθοῦ βίου, ‘‘the witness of an upright life,’”’ have a modern ring about them. In 24. 1063° (v/vi A.D.) wkoδομήθη τὸ μα]ρ[τ]ύριον Matw τῇ €, the word refers to a martyr’s shrine: cf. P Oxy VI. 9414 (vi/a.D.) ἀντὶς τοῦ μαρτυρίου, ‘‘opposite the martyr’s shrine,’’ where the editors draw attention to the remarkable form ἀντίς, employed in a local sense—a usage which survives in MGr. See also Pe/agia-Legenden, p. 31° συνελθόντας οὖν ἐν ᾿Αντιoxela ἐκέλευσεν ἡμᾶς ὁ ἐπίσκοπος μεῖναι ἐν τῷ μαρτυρίῳ τοῦ ἁγίου ᾿Τουλιανοῦ.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon
μαρτύριον (marturion) — testimony. μαρτύριον [ῠ], τό, testimony, proof, πρῶτον καὶ μέγιστον μ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; μαρτύριον δέ.., followed by γάρ, here is a proof, namely.., [Refs], etc.; μέγα τόδε μ.,.. γάρ [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II. τὰ μ. the tables of the Decalogue, [LXX]
III. shrine of a martyr, [Refs 6th c.AD+]
