Quick Definition
μέτρον, ου, τό n.n. a measure, measuring rod
Strong's Definition
an apparently primary word; a measure ("metre"), literally or figuratively; by implication, a limited portion (degree)
KJV Usage: measure
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament
noun, n. | -ου | μετρέω
81.1 · Spacial Dimensions · Measure, To Measure
measure a unit of measurement, either of length or volume Some languages do not have a generic term for ‘measure,’ but they may express the concept by a phrase meaning ‘how one knows how big something is’ or ‘... how long something is.’ In other words, it is necessary to use expressions involving specific dimensions.
MAT 7:2 · MAT 23:32 · MRK 4:24 · LUK 6:38 · LUK 6:38 · JHN 3:34 · ROM 12:3 · 2CO 10:13 · 2CO 10:13 · EPH 4:7 · EPH 4:13 · EPH 4:16 · REV 21:15 · REV 21:17
78.12 · Degree · Much, Little [Positive-Negative Degree]
Collocation: ἐκ μέτρου
sparingly, in a limited way (an idiom, literally: from measure) a scalar point marking considerable limitation in the extent of some activity In a number of languages this expression in JHN 3:34 may be appropriately rendered as ‘he doesn’t hold back at all when he gives the Spirit’ or ‘he gives the Spirit in an abundant way.’
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
μέτρον, -ου, τό; Sept. chiefly for 79, [ef. μήτηρ], measure; 1. aninstrument for measuring; a. a vessel for receiving and determining the quantity of things, whether dry or liquid: in proverb. disc., μετρεῖν μέτρῳ, of the measure of the benefits which one confers on others, Lk. vi. 38; μέτρον πεπιεσμένον καὶ σεσαλευμένον, fig. equiv. to most abundant requital, ibid. ; πληροῦν τὸ μέτρον τῶν πατέρων, to add what is wanting in order to fill up their ancestors’ prescribed number of crimes, Mt. xxiii. 32 [see πληρόω, 2. ἃ.}; ἐκ μέτρου [A. V. by measure; see ἐκ, V. 3] 1. 6. sparingly, In. iii. 34 (also ἐν μέτρῳ, Ezek. iv. 11). b. a graduated staff for measuring, measuring-rod: Rev. xxi. 15; with ἀνθρώπου added [man’s measure], such as men use, Rev. xxi. 17; hence in proverb. 4156. the rule or standard of judgment: Mt. vii. 2; Mk. iv. 24. 2. delermined extent, portion measured off, measure or limit: with a gen. of the thing received, Ro. xii. 3; 2 Co. x. 13; [Eph. iv. 7]; ἐν μέτρῳ, in proportion to the measure [ef. W. § 48, a. 3 Ὁ. and see ἐνέργεια ; al. in due measure], Eph. iv. 16; the required measure, the due, fit, measure : τῆς ἡλικίας, the proper i. 6. ripe, full age [see ἡλικία, 1 ¢.] (of a man), Eph. iv. 13 (ἥβης, Hom. Il. 11, 225; Od. 11, 317; Solon 5, 52 [ Poet. Min. Gr. (ed. Gaisford) iii. 135 ]).
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
μέτρον metron 14x
measure, Mt. 7:2; Mk. 4:24; Lk. 6:38; Rev. 21:17; measure, standard, Eph. 4:13; extent, compass, 2 Cor. 10:13; allotted measure, specific portion, Rom. 12:3; Eph. 4:7, 16; ἐκ μέτρον, by measure, with definite limitation, Jn. 3:34
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
μέτρον, -ου, τό,
[in LXX chiefly for מִדָּה, also for אֵיפָה, etc.;]
that which is used for measuring, a measure; a vessel: fig., Mt 23:32, Lk 6:38; ἐκ μ., by measure, Jo 3:34;
a rod or rule: Re 21:15, 17; fig., Mt 7:2, Mk 4:24.
That which is measured, measure: c. gen. rei, Ro 12:3, II Co 10:13, Eph 4:7, 13, 16.†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
μέτρον. The varied uses of μέτρον, ‘‘a measure,” may be illustrated by P Amh II. 43° (B.c. 173) repayment of a loan in wheat that is ‘‘new, pure, free from all adulteration ”— μέτρωι δικαίωι τῶι πρὸς TO βασιλικὸν χαλκοῦν μετρήσει καὶ σκυτάληι [δ]ικαίαι, ““ by just measure calculated by the royal bronze standard, and with just measurement and rule”’ (Edd.), P Par 3273 (B.c. 162) (= Witkowski’, p. 67) ἐπιλελῆσθαι τὰ μέτρα τῶν ὀθονίων, 74.24 ἀπόστειλ[ό)ν μοι τὰ μέτρα τῶν ὀθονίων, P Oxy IV. 717% (late 1.8.6.) συμβάλλω] αὐτὸ πρὸς τὸ χαλκοῦν μέτρον ἐν τῶι συνεδρείωι, P Fay 8915 (A.D. 9) μέτρωι τετάρτωι, ‘the quarter measure” (cf. 26. go14 (A.D. 234) μέτρῳ évSexapérpw), P Ryl 11. 156° (i/A.D.) ἐν ols kapdpa ὧν μέτρα βορρᾶ ἐπὶ νότον μέχρι .. .» P Tebt II. 41738 (iii/A.p.) μέτρη[σ]ον τὸν ἐρεγμόν, εἴδε πόσα μέτρα [é]xt, “‘ measure the pulse and see how many measures there are” (Edd.): for further exx. see Preisigke Fachworter, p. 125. With the Ist part of Lk 6838 cf. P Oxy VII. 1069%° (iii/A.D.) κ[α]λὰ μέτρα αὐτῷ βαλέτωσαν, “let them put good measure into it (a tunic),” and P Flor II. 2608 (A.D. 255 or 265) καλῶς μετρήσας, and with the second part cf. P Lond 9765 (A.D. 315) (= III. p. 231) μετροῦντος (1.-ντες) μέτρῳ ᾧ Kal παρειλήφαμεν. For the phrases ἐν μέτρωι (Ezek 411, cf. Jn 33 ἐκ μέτρου) see P Tebt I. 177 (B.C. 114) στόχασαι ὡς πάντα τὰ ἐνοφειλόμενα περὶ τὴν κώμην ἐν μέτρωι ἔσται. ᾿ ἐπάξανοῦγ to have all arrears owing from the neighbourhood in order”’ (Edd.). From the inscrr. we may cite Sy// 364 (- 797)? (A.D. 37) οὐδὲν δὲ μέτρον χαρᾶς εὕρηκ[ε]ν ὁ κόσμος. ,
Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon
μέτρον (metron) — measure. μέτρον, τό, that by which anything is measured:
1. measure, rule, μέτρ᾽ ἐν χερσὶν ἔχοντες [Refs 8th c.BC+]; πάντ᾽ ἄνδρα πάντων χρημάτων μ. εἶναι is a measure of all things, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
1. b in Mathematics texts, measure, divisor, [Refs 3rd c.BC+]
2. measure of content, whether solid or liquid, δῶκεν μέθυ, χίλια μ. [Refs 8th c.BC+]; at Samos, of the μέδιμνος, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]; in Egypt, of the ἀρτάβη, μ. δοχικόν [Refs 2nd c.BC+]; μέτροις καὶ σταθμοῖς by measure and weight, Decrees cited in [Refs 5th c.BC+]; in the widest sense, either weight or measure, Φείδωνος τοῦ τὰ μ. ποιήσαντος Πελοποννησίοισι [Refs 5th c.BC+]; μ. οἰνηρά, σιτηρά, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
3. any space measured or measurable, length, size, in plural, dimensions, μέτρα κελεύθου the length of the way, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; μορφῆς μέτρα bodily dimensions, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὰ μ. τοῦ λίθου its distances from a given point in given directions, its position, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τῷ Ἴστρῳ ἐκ τῶν ἴσων μ. ὁρμᾶται [ὁ Νεῖλος] starts from the same distances as (i.e. the position corresponding to the source of) the [Refs 5th c.BC+]; later of Time, duration, μέτρα βίοιο ἄρκια [Refs 1st c.AD+]; ἐτέων μέτρα, ὡράων μέτρον, [Refs]; μέτρα ἐνιαυτῶν, νυκτός, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
3. b limit, goal, ὅρμου μ. the goal which is the mooring-place, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἥβης μ. ἱκέσθαι the term which is puberty, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; but, ἥβης μ. ἔχειν full measure of youthful vigour,[Refs 6th c.BC+]
4. due measure or limit, proportion, μέτρα φυλάσσεσθαι [Refs 8th c.BC+]; τί μ. κακότατος ἔφ; [Refs 5th c.BC+]; μ. ἔχει have a moderating power, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; μέτρῳ, ={μετρίως},{καταβαίνειν} [Refs 5th c.BC+]
5. τίς ἱππείοις ἐν ἔντεσσιν μέτρα.. ἐπέθηκ᾽ checks, i.e. bits, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II. metre, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; opposed to μέλος (music) and ῥυθμός (time), [Refs 5th c.BC+]; λόγους ψιλοὺς εἰς μέτρα τιθέντες putting into verse, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.2. plural, verses, [Refs 5th c.BC+] *métro-m from *métro-m 'measuring instrument', cf. Gothic mitan 'measure'.)
