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G351 ἀνάκρισις (anákrisis)
Greek
‹ G350 Greek Dictionary G352 ›

Quick Definition

ἀνάκρισις, εως, ἡ n.f. judicial examination, preliminary inquiry

Strong's Definition

from 350; a (judicial) investigation

KJV Usage: examination

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

noun, f. | -εως | κρίνω

56.12 · Courts and Legal Procedures · Judicial Hearing, Inquiry

to investigate in court, to hear a case, to interrogate, to question to conduct a judicial inquiry

ACT 25:26

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

ἀνά-κρισις, -ews, 7, an examination; as a law-term among the Greeks, the preliminary investigation held for the purpose of gathering evidence for the information of the judges (Meier and Schémann, Att. Process, pp- 27, [622; cf. Dict. of Antiq. s. v.]); this seems to be the sense of the word in Acts xxv. 26.

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

ἀνάκρισις anakrisis 1x

investigation, judicial examination, hearing of a cause, Acts 25:26*

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

** ἀνά-κρισις, -εως, ἡ,

[in LXX: III Mac 7:5*;]

an examination: spec. of legal preliminary investigation, Ac 25:26 (v. MM, VGT, s.v.).†

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

ἀνάκρισις. See on ἀνακρίνω. In OG/S 374 (i/B.c.), which commemorates a certain Papias, a privy councillor and chief physician of Mithradates Eupator, King of Pontus. we find him described as τεταγμένον δὲ Kal ἐπὶ τῶν ἀνακρίσεων. Dittenberger gives reasons for thinking that “‘non tam iudicem quam inquisitorem hoc significat,” one who presided over the examination of men suspected of conspiracy : cf. Sy// 356°8 (B.c. 6), a rescript of Augustus, who says πέπονφα δὲ ὑμεῖν kal α[ὐτ]ὺς τὰς ἀνακρίσεις, the Arecis of a preliminary inquiry, cf. also Prezsigke 1568 ᾿Α. τὸν συγγενῆ καὶ κτλ. καὶ ἐπιστράτηγον καὶ πρὸς ταῖς ἀνακρίσεσι (reign of Euergetes II.). The noun occurs again in P Tebt I. 861 (late ii/B.c.), where a man is described as ὁ πρὸς τα[ῖς ἀἹνακρίσεσει. In P Lips I. 415 (A.D. 293) the word follows ἀπογραφή, and Mitteis notes that it occurs in P Lond 251 (A.D. 337-50) (=II. p. 317) likewise in connexion with the purchase of a slave: ‘‘since ἀνάκρισις means a preliminary examination (Voruntersuchung), one thinks of a trial made before the purchase of the slave.” Cf. the use of the word in Ac 2578.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon

ἀνάκρισις (anakrisis) — investigation. ἀνάκρισις, poetry ἄγκρ-, εως, ἡ, (ἀνακρίνω[Refs] examination of the qualifications of magistrates, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]

II. (ἀνακρίνω[Refs] previous examination of parties concerned in a suit, preparation of the matter for trial, [NT+5th c.BC+]; of the magistrate, ἀνάκρισιν διδόναι, παραδιδόναι, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of the parties, εἰς ἀνάκρισιν ἥκειν[Refs 4th c.BC+]; μηδ᾽ εἰς ἄγκρισιν ἐλθεῖν, i. e. should not even begin proceedings (where however the [Refs 4th c.BC+]; οὐδ᾽ ἀ. μοι δώσεις you will not allow me the first forms of law, [Refs 5th c.BC+]

III. generally, inquiry, examination, [Refs]

IV. preliminary examination of a slave before sale, [Refs]

V. examination, testing of magical ingredients, etc., [Refs]

VI. quarrel, dispute, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; disputation, [Refs 1st c.BC+]

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