Quick Definition
ὅθεν Adv whence, wherefore
Strong's Definition
from 3739 with the directive enclitic of source; from which place or source or cause (adverb or conjunction)
KJV Usage: from thence, (from) whence, where(-by, -fore, -upon)
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament
advb.
1 It would also be possible to classify ὅθεν[a] as a relative pronoun in Domain 92 Discourse Referentials. 2 No doubt the meanings in this series differ somewhat, but it is not possible on the basis of the contexts now available to determine precisely what designative or associative features of meaning may be involved.
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
ὅθεν, (fr. the rel. pron. 6 and the enclitic θεν which denotes motion from a place), [fr. Hom. down], adv., from which; whence ; it is used a. of the place from which: Mt. xii. 44; Lk. xi. 24; Acts xiv. 26; xxviii. 13; by attraction for ἐκεῖθεν ὅπου etc., Mt. xxv. 24, 26; cf. B. § 143, 12; [W. 159 (150)]. b. of the source from which a thing is known, from which, whereby: 1 Jn. ii. 18. C: of the cause from which, for which reason, wherefore, on which account, [A.V. whereupon (in the first two instances)]: Mt. xiv. 7; Acts xxvi. 19; Heb. ii. 17; iii. 1; vii. 25; viii. 3; ix. 18; xi. 19; often in the last three books of Macc.
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
ὅθεν hothen 15x
whence, Mt. 12:44; Acts 14:26; from the place where, Mt. 25:24, 26; whence, from which circumstance, 1 Jn. 2:18; wherefore, whereupon, Mt. 14:7
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
ὅθεν adv., whence; of direction or source: Mt 12:44, Lk 11:24, Ac 14:26 28:13; = ἐκεῖθεν ὅπου, Mt 25:24, 26 (cf. Thuc., i, 89, 3); ὅ. γινώσκομεν, I Jo 2:18;
of cause, whence, wherefore: Mt 14:7, Ac 26:19, He 2:17 3:1 7:25 8:3 9:18 11:19.†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
ὅθεν, ““whence ” of place, as in Mt 125} a/., may be illustrated from the interesting letter, P Lond 8547 (i/ii a.p.: cf. Deissmann ZAZ p. 162) (= III. p. 206), in which a traveller describes his visit to the spot—8ev τ[υγ]χάνει Νεῖλος ῥέων, “whence the Nile flows out.” For the inferential ὅθεν, ‘‘ wherefore,” ‘‘on which account,” as in Heb 217, 1 Jn 218, cf. P Tor I. r@4(B.c. 116) ὅθεν ἐν τῶι αὐτῶι ἔτει τοῖς ἐν τῆι Θηβαΐδι χρηματισταῖς ἐνέβαλον ἔντευξιν, BGU III. 731%! (a.p. 180) ὅθεν ἐπιδίδωμι καὶ [ἀξιῶ] ἐν καταχωρισμῷ [γενέσθαι τάδε τὰ] βιβλείδια : similarly in the inscrr. from 1.8.6. (Meisterhans Gr. p. 253). The meaning is little more than ‘‘when’”’ in P Tebt I. 54 (B.C. 86) κλήρου. . ὡρίμου σπαρῆναι, ὅθεν τῆι νυκτὶ τῆι φερούσηι εἰς τὴν κε τοῦ Φαῶφι, “the holding was ready for sowing, when on the night before the 25th of Phaophi”’ certain men invaded it, and in P Oxy I. 62 verso1® (iii/a.D.) ὅθεν = “‘ where ”—tva δυνηθῶμεν ὅθεν ἐὰν δέω τὴν ἐμβολὴν ποιῆσαι διὰ τάχους, ““Ξ50 that we may be able to do the lading quickly at any point I may require” (Edd.). MGr ὅθε.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon
ὅθεν (hothen) — whence. ὅθεν, relative adverb whence, ὑπὸ πλατανίστῳ, ὅ. ῥέεν ἀγλαὸν ὕδωρ [Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἐξ Ἐνετῶν, ὅ. ἡμιόνων γένος[Refs]; also, from whom or which, ὅθεν περ Ὁμηρίδαι ἄρχονται, Διὸς ἐκ προοιμίου [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὅθεν δή [Refs 8th c.BC+] __b in Attic dialect Prose, ὅθεν δή from whatever source, in what manner soever, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; also ἄλλοθεν ὁθενοῦν from any other place whatsoever, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
2. for where or whither, by attraction, when the antecedent clause contains a notion of place whence, ἐκ δὲ γῆς, ὅ. προὔκειτ᾽ from the ground where it lay, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὅ... ἀπέλιπες, ἀποκρίνου answer [from the point] where you left off, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὅθεν, ={ἐκεῖσε ὅθεν}, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὅθεν περ, ={ἐκεῖθεν ὅθεν περ}, [Refs]
II. whence, for which reason, σφυρῶν.. κέντρα διαπείρας μέσον, ὅ. νιν Ἑλλὰς ὠνόμαζεν Οἰδίπουν [Refs 5th c.BC+]; for what reason, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
