οὐδέ, [fr. Hom. down], a neg. disjunctive conjunction, compounded of ov and δέ, and therefore prop. i. q. but not; generally, however, its oppositive force being lost, it serves to continue a negation. [On the elision of ε when the next word begins with a vowel (observed by Tdf. in eight instances, neglected in fifty-eight), see TW. Proleg. p. 96; cf. WH. App. p. 146; W.§5, 1 a.; B. p. 10 sq.] It signifies 1. and not, continuing a negation, yet differently from οὔτε; for the latter connects parts or members of the same thing, since τέ is adjunctive like the Lat. que; but οὐδέ places side by side things that are equal and mutually exclude each other [(?). There appears to be some mistake here in what is said about ‘mutual exclusion’ (cf. W. § 55, 6): οὐδέ, like δέ, always makes reference to something preceding; οὔτε to what follows also; the connection of clauses negatived by οὔτε is close and internal, so that they are mutually complementary and combine into a unity, whereas clauses negatived by οὐδέ follow one another much more loosely, often almost by accident as it were; see W. il. c, and esp. the quotations there given from Benfey and ee” Klotz.] It differs from μηδέ as οὐ does from μή ἴα. v-ad init.]; after οὐ, where each has its own verb: Mt. v. 15; vi. 28; Mk. iv. 22; Lk. vi.44; Actsii. 27; ix. 9; xvii. 24 sq.; Gal. i. 17; iv. 14; οὐκ οἶδα οὐδὲ ἐπίσταμαι, Mk. xiv. 68 RG Lurg. [al. οὔτε . . . οὔτε] (Οἷς. pro Rose. Am. 43 “non novi neque scio”); ef. W. 490 (456) ¢.; [B. 367 (315) note]; od... ode... οὐδέ, nol... nor... nor, Mt. vi. 26; ovdcis... ovde... ovde.. . οὐδέ, Rev. v. ὃ [RG; ct. B. 367 (315); W. 491 (457)]; od... οὐδέ foll. by a fut... . οὐδὲ μή foll. by subjunc. aor. . . . οὐδέ, Rev. vii. 16. od... οὐδέ, the same verb being common to both: Mt. x. 24; xxv. 13; Lk. vi. 43; viii. 17 [ef. W.300 (281); B. 355 (305) ef. § 139, 7]; Jn. vi. 245 xiii. 16; Acts viii. 21; xvi. 21; xxiv. 18; Ro. ii. 28; ix. 16; Gal. i. 1; iii. 28; 1 Th. νυ. 5; 1 Tim. ii. 12; Rev. xxi. 28. preceded by οὔπω, Mk. viii. 17; — by οὐδείς, Mt. ix. 17; — by ἵνα μή, which is foll. by ov8é . . . οὐδέ, where μηδὲ . . - μηδέ might have been expected (ef. B. § 148, 8; [W. 474 (442) ]): Rey. ix. 4. οὐδὲ γάρ, for neither, Jn. viii. 42; Ro. viii. a 2. also not [A. V. generally neither]: Mt. vi. 15; xxi. 27; xxv. 45; Mk. xi. 26 [RL]; Lk. xvi. 31; Jn. xv. 4; Ro. iv. 15; xi. 21; 1 Co. xv. 13,16; Gal. i. 12 (οὐδὲ yap ἐγώ [ef. B. 367 (315) note; 492 (458) ]); Heb. viii. 4, ete.; ἀλλ᾽ οὐδέ, Lk. xxiii. 15; ἢ οὐδέ, in a question, or doth not even ete.? 1 Co. xi. 14 Rec.; the simple οὐδέ, num ne quidem (have ye not even ete.) in a question where a negative answer is assumed (see ov, 7): Mk. xii. 10; Lk. vi.3; xxiii. 40; and GL T Tr WH in 1 Co. xi. 14. 3. not even [B. 369 (316)]: Mt. vi. 295 viii. 10; Mk. vi. 31; Lk. vii. 9; xii. 27; Jn. xxi. 25 [Tdf. om. the vs.]; 1Co. ν. 1; xiv. 21; οὐδὲ εἷς [W. 173 (163) ; B. § 127, 32], Acts iv. 32; Ro. iii. 10; 1 Co. vi.5 [L T Tr WH οὐδείς]; οὐδὲ ἕν, In. i. 3; GAN οὐδέ, Acts xix. 2; 1 Co. iii. 2 (Ree. ἀλλ᾽ οὔτε) ; iv. 3; Gal. ii. 3. ina double negative for the sake of emphasis, οὐκ. . . οὐδέ [B. 369 (316); W. 500 (465) ]: Mt. xxvii. 14; Lk. xviii. 13; Acts vii. 5. οὐδείς, οὐ Sepia (the fem. only in these pass. : Mk. vi. 5; Lk. iv. 26; Jn. xvi. 29; xviii. 38; xix.4; Acts xxv. 18; xxvii. 22; Phil. iv.15; 1 Jn.i.5,and Ree. in Jas. iii. 12), οὐ δέν (and, ace. to a pronunciation not infreq. fr. Aristot. and Theophr. down, οὐθείς, οὐθέν : 1 Co. xiii. 2 ' LL T Tr WH; Acts xix. 27LT Tr WH; 2 Co. xi. 8 (9)LT Tr WH; Lk. xxii. 35 T Tr WH; xxiii. 14 T Tr WH; Acts xv. 9 TTrWHtxt.; Acts xxvi. 26 TWH Tr br.; 1 Co. xiii. 3 Tdf.; see μηδείς init. and Gottling on Aristot. pol. p. 278; [Meisterhans, Grammatik ἃ. Attisch. Inschriften, § 20,5; see L. and S. s. v. οὐθείς; ef. Lob. Pathol. Elem. ii. 344]; Béttm. Ausf. Spr. 8 70 Anm. 7), (fr. οὐδέ and eis), [fr. Hom. down], and not one, no one, none, no; it differs from μηδείς as οὐ does from μή [4- ν. ad init. ]; 1. with nouns: masc., Lk. iv. 24; xvi. 13; 1 Co. viii. 4; οὐδεὶς ἄλλος, In. xv. 24; οὐδεμία in the passages given above; neut., Lk. xxiii. 4; Jn. x. 41; Acts xvii. 21; xxiii. 9; xxviii. 5; Ro. viii. 1; xiv. 14; Gal. v. 10, ete. 2. absolutely: οὐδείς, Mt. vi. 24; ix. 16; Mk. iii. 27; v. 4; vii. 24; Lk.i.61; v.39 [WH in br.]; vii. 28; Jn. i. 18; iv. 27; Acts xviii. 10; xxv. 11; > 4 OUKETE Ro. xiv. 7, and very often. with a partitive gen.: Lk, iv. 26; xiv. 24; Jn. xiii. 28; Actsv.13; 1 Co.i. 14; ii. 8; 1Tim.vi.16. οὐδεὶς εἰ μή, Mt. xix. 17 Ree.; xvii. 8; Mk. x. 18; Lk. xviii. 19; Jn. iii. 13; 1 Co. xii. 3; Rev. xix. 12, ete.; ἐὰν μή, Jn. 111. 2; vi. 44,65. οὐκ... οὐδείς (see οὐ, 3 a.), Mt. xxii. 16; Mk. v.37; vi. 5; xii. 14; Lk. viii. 43; Jn. viii. 15; xviii. 9, 31; Acts iv. 12; 2 Co. xi. 9 (8); οὐκέτι... οὐδείς, Mk. ix. 8; οὐδέπω... οὐδείς, Lk. xxiii. δ8 [Tdf. odels. . . οὐδέπω; 1, ΤῊ WH οὐδεὶς οὔπω] ; Jn. xix. 41; Acts viii. 16 [L T Tr WH]; οὐδεὶς... οὐκέτι, Mk. xii. 834; Rev. xviii. 11. neut. οὐδέν, nothing, Mt. x. 26 [cf. W. 800 (281); B. 355 (305) ]; xvii. 20; xxvi. 62; xxvii. 12, and very often; with a partitive gen., Lk. ix. 36; xviii. 34; Acts xviii. 17; 1 Co. ix. 15; xiv. 10 [RG]; οὐδὲν εἰ μή, Mt. v.13; xxi. 19; Mk. ix. 29; xi. 13; μή τινος; with the answer οὐδενός, Lk. xxii. 35; οὐδὲν ἐκτός w. gen., Acts xxvi. 22; οὐδέν μοι διαφέρει, Gal. 11. 6; it follows another negative, thereby strengthening the negation (see ov, 3 a.): Mk. xv. 4 sq.; xvi. 8; Lk. iv. 2; ix. 36; xx. 40; Jn. ili. 27; v. 19, 30; ix. 33; xi. 49; xiv. 30; Acts xxvi. 26 [Lchm. om.]; 1 Co. viii. 2[R G]; ix. 15 (GL T Tr WH]; οὐδὲν οὐ μή w. aor. subjune. Lk. x. 19 [R*G WH mrg.; see μή, 1V. 2]. οὐδέν, absol., nothing whatever, not at all, in no wise, [cf. B. §131, 10]: ἀδιke (see ἀδικέω, 2 b.), Acts xxv. 10; Gal. iv. 12; οὐδὲν διαφέρειν τινός, Gal. iv. 1; ὑστερεῖν, 2 Co. xii. 11; ὠφελεῖν, Jn. vi. 63; 1 Co. xiii. 3. οὐδέν ἐστιν, it is nothing, of no importance, ete. [ef. B. § 129, 5]: Mt. xxiii. 16,18; Jn. viii. 54; 1 Co. vii. 19; with a gen., none of these things is true, Acts xxi. 24; xxv. 11; οὐδέν εἶμι, I am nothing, of noaccount: 1 Co. xiii. 2; 2 Co. xii. 11, (see exx. fr. Grk. auth. in Passow s. v. 2; [L. and §.s.v. II. 2; Meyer on 1 Co. 1. 6.7); εἰς οὐδὲν λογισθῆναι (see λογίζομαι, 1 a.), Acts xix. 27; εἰς οὐδὲν γίνεσθαι, to come to nought, Acts ν. 36 [W. § 29, 8 ἃ. ; ἐν οὐδενί, in no respect, in nothing, Phil. x. 20 (cf. μηδείς, g-) |.

οὐδέ oude 143x

negative conj., neither, nor, and not, also not, Mt. 5:15; 6:15, 20, 26, 28; when single, not even Mt. 6:29; 8:10

οὐδέ, negative particle, related to μηδέ as οὐ to μή. As conjc., and not, also not, neither, nor: Mt 6:15, Lk 16:31, Ro 4:15, al.; οὐ . . . οὐδέ, Mt 5:15 10:24, Mk 4:22, Lk 6:43, 44, Jo 6:24, Ac 2:27, Ro 2:28, al. (v. Bl., § 77, 10).

As adv., not even: Mt 6:29, Mk 6:31, Lk 7:9, I Co 5:1; οὐδὲ εἷς, Ac 4:32, Ro 3:10(LXX).

οὐδέ is used adverbially = ‘not even,” as in Mk 651, 1 Cor 5}, in P Oxy XIV. 16608 (iii/a.D.) τοὺς ἐγδοχεῖς οὐκ ἔπεμψας ὡς ἐνετειλάμην σοι, ἀλλ᾽ οὐδὲ ἔγραψας εἰ ἀπετάξαντο, ‘you have not sent the middlemen as I bade you, and you have not even written whether they departed” (Edd.), 24. 1765+ (iii/A.D.) οὐδὲ ἅπαξ ἠξίωσάς μοι γράφειν, ‘‘not even once have you deigned to write me.” For οὐδὲ εἷς, as in Ac 455, cf. 26. 16689 (iii/A.D.) Kal οὐκέτι φόβος οὐδὲ εἷς Ever, “Sand there is no longer any fear at all” (Edd.), 2d. I. 1221? (iii/iv A.D.) ἡμεῖ[ς] δὲ aypeve τῶν θηρίων δυνά[με]θα οὐδὲ ἕν, ‘‘and we cannot catch a single animal ”’ (Edd.).

οὐδέ (oude) — nor. οὐδέ, negative Particle, related to μηδέ as οὐ to μή, partly conjunction, partly adverb: __A CONJUNCTION, but not, mostly answering to μέν (sometimes written divisim), [Refs 8th c.BC+], but not, is followed by οὐδέ, nor, ἄλλοις μὲν πᾶσιν ἑήνδανεν, οὐδέ ποθ᾽ Ἥρῃ, οὐδὲ Ποσειδάων᾽, οὐδὲ γλαυκώπιδι κούρῃ [Refs] __A.II more frequently and not, nor: sometimes without a negative preceding, Κίρκη δ᾽ ὡς ἐνόησεν ἔμ᾽ ἥμενον, οὐδ᾽ ἐπὶ σίτῳ χεῖρας ἰάλλοντα [Refs 8th c.BC+]; δεινὸν γάρ, οὐδὲ ῥητόν [Refs 5th c.BC+]: after a negative compound, ὃν ἠτίμησ᾽ Ἀγαμέμνων, οὐδ᾽ ἀπέλυσε θύγατρα [Refs 8th c.BC+] __A.II.2 with a negative preceding, nor, βρώμης δ᾽ οὐχ ἅπτεαι οὐ. ποτῆτος [Refs 8th c.BC+], = and not, as in [Refs 8th c.BC+]; οὐδέ, = nor may be repeated any number of times, e.g. three times in [Refs 5th c.BC+] —Sts. the _negative_ follows the whole word-group instead of preceding it, σιδήρῳ δὲ οὐδ᾽ ἀργύρῳ χρέωνται οὐδέν but iron or silver use they not at all, [Refs 5th c.BC+] never means neither.. nor (like οὔτε.. οὔτε); where this combination occurs, the first οὐδέ is used without reference to the second, e.g. καὶ μὴν οὐδ᾽ ἡ ἐπιτείχισις οὐδὲ τὸ ναυτικὸν ἄξιον φοβηθῆναι and moreover we have no reason to fear their fortifications, nor yet their navy, [Refs 5th c.BC+] __A.III οὐδέ may also follow οὔτε, by an anacoluthon, as in τε.., δέ.. (see. οὔτε [Refs]; but οὔτε cannot follow οὐδέ.[Refs 4th c.BC+] __B adverb, not even, in [Refs 8th c.BC+] not even a little, no not a bit, not at all, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; so also ἐπεὶ οὔ οἱ ἔνι φρένες οὐδ᾽ ἠβαιαί he has no sense, no not even a little,[Refs 8th c.BC+] he did not even exchange words with him, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: in the same sense, οὐ. γ᾽ [Refs 5th c.BC+]; Epic dialect οὐ. μέν [Refs 8th c.BC+] —This οὐδέ frequently follows καί, and not even, καὶ οὐδ᾽ αὐτοὶ αὖ μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ.. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; also ἀλλ᾽ οὐδέ, most frequently in phrase ἀλλ᾽ οὐδ᾽ ὧς.. [Refs 8th c.BC+] __B.II also not, not.. either, nor yet.., ὁ δίκαιος τοῦ δικαίου δοκεῖ τί σοι ἂν ἐθέλειν πλέον ἔχειν; Answ. οὐδαμῶς..; Qu. τί δ; τῆς δικαίας πράξεως; Answ. οὐ. τῆς δικαίας [Refs 5th c.BC+] __C Repetition of οὐδέ and combination with οὐ: __C.I in Relat. as well as antecedent clause, ὥσπερ οὐδ᾽ ηὔχετο, οὐδ᾽ ᾤετο [Refs 5th c.BC+] __C.II οὐ γὰρ οὐδέ, as ἀλλ᾽ οὐ γὰρ οὐ. νουθετεῖν ἔξεστί σε [Refs 5th c.BC+]; οὐ. γὰρ οὐ. [Refs 8th c.BC+]; οὐ. μὲν οὐ. [Refs 8th c.BC+]; compare οὐ with