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G3766 οὐκοῦν (oukoûn)
Greek
Adverb, Negative
‹ G3765 Greek Dictionary G3767 ›

Quick Definition

not therefore

Strong's Definition

is it not therefore that, i.e. (affirmatively) hence or so

Derivation: from G3756 (οὐ) and G3767 (οὖν);

KJV Usage: then

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

οὐκοῦν (from οὐκ and οὖν), adverb, not therefore; and since a speaker often introduces in this way his own opinion (see Krüger, as below), the particle is used affirmatively, therefore, then, the force of the negative disappearing. Hence, the saying of Pilate οὐκοῦν βασιλεύς εἰ σύ must be taken affirmatively: "then (since thou speakest of thy βασιλεία) thou art a king!" (German alsobistdudocheinKönig!), Joh_18:37 (cf. Buttmann, 249 (214)); but it is better to write οὐκοῦν, so that Pilate, arguing from the words of Christ, asks, not without irony, art thou not a king then? or in any case, thou art a king, art thou not? cf. Winer's Grammar, 512 (477). The difference between οὐκοῦν and οὐκοῦν is differently stated by different writers; cf. Herm. ad Vig., p. 792ff; Krüger, § 69, 51, 1 and 2; Kühner, § 508, 5 ii., p. 715ff, also the 3rd excurs. appended to his edition of Xenophon, memor.; (Bäumlein, Partikeln, pp. 191-198).

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

οὐκοῦν oukoun 1x then, therefore; used interrogatively, Joh_18:37

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

οὐκοῦν , adv. ( < οὔκουν , not therefore ), with the negative element lost, therefore, so then: Joh_18:37 .†

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

οὐκοῦν [page 465] In the NT only in Joh_18:37 οὐκοῦν βασιλεὺς εἶ σύ ; so then you are a king? The word expects an affirmative answer : cf. German nicht wahr?

Liddell-Scott — Intermediate Greek Lexicon

οὐκοῦν orig. identical with οὔκουν, but losing all negat. force, "therefore, then, accordingly", Lat. ergo, igitur, itaque, Soph. , etc. in questions, "so then?" mostly in irony, Xen. in answers, "why yes, doubtless", Ar. , Plat.

STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon

οὐκοῦν adv. (οὔκουν, not therefore), with the negative element lost, therefore, so then: Jhn.18:37.† (AS)

Bible Occurrences (1)

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