Quick Definition
ἀγριέλαιος, ου, ἡ n.f. a wild olive tree
Strong's Definition
from 66 and 1636; an oleaster
KJV Usage: olive tree (which is) wild
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament
noun, f. | -ου | ἀγρός + ἔλαιον
3.11 · Plants · Trees
wild olive tree a tree regarded by some (though probably wrongly) as the ancestor of the domestic olive tree; smaller, produces smaller fruit with less oil than domestic variety; Olea europaea sylvestris In speaking of the wild olive tree as ‘an uncultivated olive tree,’ it is important to make clear that it is not the matter of neglect which produces the wild tree, but the fact that such a tree is essentially different from the cultivated one. A marginal note to this effect may be useful in the context of ROM 11:17. The precise identification of the ‘wild olive tree’ cannot be made with certainty. It may be possible in some instances to speak of such a tree as an ‘uncultivated olive tree’ in contrast with a ‘cultivated olive tree.’ It may also be possible to speak of the wild olive tree as ‘the olive tree producing bitter fruit,’ although in reality all olives are bitter before they are cured.
This reference in ROM 11:17 is intentionally strange because the usual course of action was to graft cultivated branches into wild trees.
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
ἀγρι-έλαιος, -ον, (ἄγριος and ἔλαιος or ἐλαία, like ἀγριάμπελοςὺ; 1. of or belonging to the oleaster, or wild olive, (σκυτάλην ἀγριέλαιον, Anthol. 9, 237, 4; [ef. Lob. Paralip. p. 376]); spoken of a scion, Ro. xi. 17. 2. As subst. ἡ ἀγριέλαιος the oleaster, the wild olive, (opp. to καλλιέλαιος [cf. Aristot. plant. 1, 67}, also called by the Greeks κότινος, Ro. xi. 243 ef. Fritzsche on Rom. vol. ii. 495 sqq. [See B. Ὁ. s. v. Olive, and Tristram, Nat. Hist. of the Bible, s. v. Olive. The latter says, p. 377, ‘ ‘the wild olive must not be confounded with the Oleaster or Oil-tree ’.]
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
ἀγριέλαιος agrielaios 2x
a wild olive-tree, oleaster, Rom. 11:17, 24*
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
* ἀγρι-έλαιος, -ον
of the wild olive (Anth.).
As subst., the wild olive: Ro 11:17, 24 (CGT, in l.; MM, VGT, s.v.).†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
ἀγριέλαιος. In view of Sir W. Μ. Ramsay’s recent discussion of the meaning of & in Rom 111? (see Pazline Studies, p. 219 ff.), the occurrence of the adjective in Sy/7 54018? (ii/B.c.) may be noted—kvPous κατασκευ ασάμεϊνος ξύλων ξηρῶν ἀγριελαΐνων.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon
ἀγριέλαιος (agrielaios) — wild olive tree. ἀγρι-έλαιος, ον, = {ἀγριελάινος}, σκυτάλη[Refs]
II. as substantive, ={ἀγριελαία}, [NT+4th c.BC+]
