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1 Chronicles 12:7

1 Chronicles 12:7 in Multiple Translations

and Joelah and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham from Gedor.

And Joelah, and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham of Gedor.

and Joelah, and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham of Gedor.

And Joelah and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham of Gedor.

and Joelah and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham from Gedor.

And Ioelah, and Zebadiah, the sonnes of Ieroham of Gedor,

and Joelah, and Zebadiah, sons of Jeroham of Gedor.

and Joelah and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham of Gedor.

And Joelah, and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham of Gedor.

And Joela, and Zabadia the sons of Jeroham of Gedor.

Joelah and Zebadiah, who were sons of Jeroham, from Gedor town.

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Berean Amplified Bible — 1 Chronicles 12:7

BAB
Word Study

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1 Chronicles 12:7 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB אֶלְקָנָ֡ה וְ֠/יִשִּׁיָּהוּ וַ/עֲזַרְאֵ֧ל וְ/יוֹעֶ֛זֶר וְ/יָשָׁבְעָ֖ם הַ/קָּרְחִֽים
אֶלְקָנָ֡ה ʼElqânâh H511 Elkanah N-proper
וְ֠/יִשִּׁיָּהוּ Yishshîyâh H3449 Isshijah Conj | N-proper
וַ/עֲזַרְאֵ֧ל ʻĂzarʼêl H5832 Azarel Conj | N-proper
וְ/יוֹעֶ֛זֶר Yôwʻezer H3134 Joezer Conj | N-proper
וְ/יָשָׁבְעָ֖ם Yâshobʻâm H3434 Jashobeam Conj | N-proper
הַ/קָּרְחִֽים Qorchîy H7145 Korahite Art | Ngmpa
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Hebrew Word Reference — 1 Chronicles 12:7

אֶלְקָנָ֡ה ʼElqânâh H511 "Elkanah" N-proper
Elkanah means God has possessed and is the name of several Israelites, including Samuel's father and a ruler in Jerusalem during King Ahaz's time.
Definition: A man living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 2Ch.28.7 § Elkanah = "God has possessed" or "God has created" 1) Samuel's father 2) a ruler in Jerusalem in the time of king Ahaz 3) one of David's mighty warriors 4) son of Korah 5) several Levites
Usage: Occurs in 20 OT verses. KJV: Elkanah. See also: Exodus 6:24; 1 Chronicles 6:10; 2 Chronicles 28:7.
וְ֠/יִשִּׁיָּהוּ Yishshîyâh H3449 "Isshijah" Conj | N-proper
Isshijah means Jehovah will lend, and refers to five different Israelites, including a Korhite warrior who joined David at Ziklag. One Isshijah was a Levite and grandson of Kohath. Another was a descendant of Uzziel. They lived during the time of David and Exile.
Definition: A man living at the time of Exile and Return, only mentioned at Ezr.10.31 § Ishiah or Ishijah or Jesiah = "Jehovah will lend" 1) a Korhite, one of David's mighty warriors who joined him at Ziklag 2) the 5th of 5 sons of Izrahiah and one of the heads of the tribe of Issachar in the time of David 3) a Levite, the 2nd son of Uzziel and grandson of Kohath 4) another Levite, son of Rehabiah 5) a descendant of Harim who had a foreign wife
Usage: Occurs in 6 OT verses. KJV: Ishiah, Isshiah, Ishijah, Jesiah. See also: 1 Chronicles 7:3; 1 Chronicles 24:21; Ezra 10:31.
וַ/עֲזַרְאֵ֧ל ʻĂzarʼêl H5832 "Azarel" Conj | N-proper
Azarel was one of five Israelites with this name, including a Levite and son of Heman, as mentioned in 1 Chronicles 25:4. His name is similar to Azareel.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Levi living at the time of Divided Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Ch.25.4; son of: Heman (H1968I); brother of: Bukkiah (H1232), Mattaniah (H4983H), Shebuel (H7619H), Jerimoth (H3406L), Hananiah (H2608P), Hanani (H2607H), Eliathah (H0448), Giddalti (H1437), Romamti-ezer (H7320), Joshbekashah (H3436), Mallothi (H4413), Hothir (H1956) and Mahazioth (H4238); also called Azarel (KJV: Azareel) at 1Ch.25.18; Another name of uz.zi.el (עֻזִּיאֵל "Uzziel" H5816J) § Azarael or Azareel = "God has helped" 1) a Korhite warrior of David who joined him at Ziklag 2) a Levite musician of the family of Heman in the time of David 3) a Danite, son of Jeroham and a prince of the tribe at the census of David 4) one of the sons of Bani who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra 5) a priest, ancestor of Maasiai or Amashai, a priest in Jerusalem after the return from exile 6) a priest and musician in the time of Nehemiah
Usage: Occurs in 6 OT verses. KJV: Azarael, Azareel. See also: 1 Chronicles 12:7; Ezra 10:41; Nehemiah 12:36.
וְ/יוֹעֶ֛זֶר Yôwʻezer H3134 "Joezer" Conj | N-proper
Joezer means Jehovah is help, a Korhite and one of David's mighty warriors who joined him at Ziklag, as seen in 1 Chronicles 12:6.
Definition: A man living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.12.6 § Joezer = "Jehovah is help" a Korhite, one of David's mighty warriors who joined him at Ziklag
Usage: Occurs in 1 OT verses. KJV: Joezer. See also: 1 Chronicles 12:7.
וְ/יָשָׁבְעָ֖ם Yâshobʻâm H3434 "Jashobeam" Conj | N-proper
Jashobeam was a brave warrior who lived during the Divided Monarchy period and is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 12:6. His name means the people will return and he was known for killing many men in battle, earning him a place among David's mighty warriors.
Definition: A man living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.12.6 § Jashobeam = "the people will return" 1) a Hachmonite, the leader of the 30 mighty warriors of David; he joined David at Ziklag and was best known as the man who slew 800 or 300 men at one time; also called 'Adino the Eznite' 2) a Korahite, another of David's mighty warriors; same as 1?
Usage: Occurs in 3 OT verses. KJV: Jashobeam. See also: 1 Chronicles 11:11; 1 Chronicles 12:7; 1 Chronicles 27:2.
הַ/קָּרְחִֽים Qorchîy H7145 "Korahite" Art | Ngmpa
A Korahite was a descendant of Korah, a Levite who lived during the time of the Exodus. Korahites were a group of people who descended from Korah, son of Izhar.
Definition: Someone descended from Korah who was a man of the tribe of Levi living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, first mentioned at Exo.6.21; son of: Izhar (H3324); brother of: Nepheg (H5298), Zichri (H2147) and Shelomith (H8019A); father of: Assir (H0617), Elkanah (H0511) and Ebiasaph (H0043) Group of qo.rach (קֹ֫רַח "Korah" H7141I) § Korahite = "one of Korah" descendants of Korah the son of Levi
Usage: Occurs in 8 OT verses. KJV: Korahite, Korathite, sons of Kore, Korhite. See also: Exodus 6:24; 1 Chronicles 12:7; 2 Chronicles 20:19.

Study Notes — 1 Chronicles 12:7

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Joshua 15:58 Halhul, Beth-zur, Gedor,
2 1 Chronicles 4:18 These were the children of Pharaoh’s daughter Bithiah. Mered also took a Judean wife, who gave birth to Jered the father of Gedor, Heber the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah.
3 1 Chronicles 4:39 and they journeyed to the entrance of Gedor, to the east side of the valley, in search of pasture for their flocks.

1 Chronicles 12:7 Summary

This verse tells us about two men, Joelah and Zebadiah, who were the sons of Jeroham from Gedor. They joined David's army, which shows that they trusted and believed in him. Just like these men, we can offer our lives and skills to serve God's purposes, as seen in Romans 12:1-2. By trusting in God's plan and following His leadership, we can demonstrate our loyalty and commitment to Him, just as these men did to David.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who were Joelah and Zebadiah?

Joelah and Zebadiah were the sons of Jeroham from Gedor, and they joined David's army, as mentioned in 1 Chronicles 12:7. Their family background is not extensively discussed in the Bible, but their decision to join David reflects their trust in his leadership, similar to others who joined him as mentioned in 1 Samuel 22:2.

What is the significance of Gedor in the Bible?

Gedor is a city in the tribe of Benjamin, as mentioned in 1 Chronicles 12:7, and it is also referenced in Joshua 15:58 and 1 Chronicles 4:39. The fact that Joelah and Zebadiah were from Gedor indicates their geographical origin and possibly their tribal affiliation.

Why are the names of these individuals recorded in the Bible?

The names of Joelah, Zebadiah, and their father Jeroham are recorded in the Bible to emphasize the importance of individual contributions to David's army and the kingdom of Israel, as seen in 1 Chronicles 12. This also highlights God's attention to detail and His concern for each person, as stated in Matthew 10:30 and Luke 12:7.

How does this verse relate to the broader context of 1 Chronicles 12?

This verse is part of a list of individuals who joined David's army, as seen in 1 Chronicles 12:1-40. The mention of Joelah and Zebadiah serves to illustrate the diversity and breadth of support for David, which is a key theme in the chapter, and reflects the unity and cooperation among the tribes of Israel, as emphasized in Psalm 133:1.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does it mean to trust in God's plan, just as Joelah and Zebadiah trusted in David's leadership?
  2. How can I, like Joelah and Zebadiah, offer my skills and abilities to serve God's purposes?
  3. What can I learn from the examples of individuals in the Bible who took risks to follow their faith, such as those who joined David in the desert?
  4. In what ways can I demonstrate loyalty and commitment to God, just as these men demonstrated their loyalty to David?

Gill's Exposition on 1 Chronicles 12:7

And Joelah, and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham of Gedor. A city in the tribe of Judah, Joshua 15:58 and might now belong to Benjamin; or this was another city of the same name in that tribe.

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Chronicles 12:7

Eluzai, and Jerimoth, and Bealiah, and Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite, No JFB commentary on these verses.

Ellicott's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 12:7

(7) Sons of Jeroham of Gedor.—Jeroham is the name of a Benjamite clan (1 Chronicles 8:27); and two Benjamite chiefs are called “Zebadiah” (1 Chronicles 8:15; 1 Chronicles 8:17). On the other hand, “Gedor” was a town of Judah, south-west of Bethlehem (1 Chronicles 4:4). Some account for the appearance of Judæan names in a list purporting to relate to Benjaminites, by the assumption that the chronicler has welded two; lists into one; but towns did not always continue in the hands of the tribes to whom they were originally intended, and some Judæan towns may have contained a partially Benjaminite population.

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