2 Chronicles 27:4
2 Chronicles 27:4 in Multiple Translations
He also built cities in the hill country of Judah and fortresses and towers in the forests.
Moreover he built cities in the mountains of Judah, and in the forests he built castles and towers.
Moreover he built cities in the hill-country of Judah, and in the forests he built castles and towers.
In addition, he made towns in the hill-country of Judah, and strong buildings and towers in the woodlands.
He built towns in the hill country of Judah, and fortresses and towers in the mountains and forests.
Moreouer hee buylt cities in the mountaines of Iudah, and in the forests he buylt palaces and towres.
and cities he hath built in the hill-country of Judah, and in the forests he hath built palaces and towers.
Moreover he built cities in the hill country of Judah, and in the forests he built fortresses and towers.
Moreover, he built cities in the mountains of Judah, and in the forests he built castles and towers.
Moreover he built cities in the mountains of Juda, and castles and towers in the forests.
They built towns in the hills of Judah, and they built forts and defense towers in the forests.
Berean Amplified Bible — 2 Chronicles 27:4
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
2 Chronicles 27:4 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וְ/עָרִ֥ים
בָּנָ֖ה
בְּ/הַר
יְהוּדָ֑ה
וּ/בֶ/חֳרָשִׁ֣ים
בָּנָ֔ה
בִּֽירָנִיּ֖וֹת
וּ/מִגְדָּלִֽים
וְ/עָרִ֥ים
ʻîyr
H5892
excitement
Conj | N-fp
בָּנָ֖ה
bânâh
H1129
to build
V-Qal-Perf-3ms
בְּ/הַר
har
H2022
mountain
Prep | N-ms
יְהוּדָ֑ה
Yᵉhûwdâh
H3063
Judah
N-proper
וּ/בֶ/חֳרָשִׁ֣ים
chôresh
H2793
wood
Conj | Prep | N-mp
בָּנָ֔ה
bânâh
H1129
to build
V-Qal-Perf-3ms
בִּֽירָנִיּ֖וֹת
bîyrânîyth
H1003
fortress
N-fp
וּ/מִגְדָּלִֽים
migdâl
H4026
tower
Conj | N-cp
Hebrew Word Study
Select any word above to explore its original meaning, root, and usage across Scripture.
Use ← → arrow keys to navigate between words.
Hebrew Word Reference — 2 Chronicles 27:4
וְ/עָרִ֥ים
ʻîyr
H5892
"excitement"
Conj | N-fp
In the Bible, this word refers to a city or town, often a place with a wall or a watchman. It is used to describe a settlement or encampment, like the city of Ai, which is mentioned in the book of Joshua. The word is used to identify specific locations in the Bible.
Definition: 1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror
Usage: Occurs in 936 OT verses. KJV: Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town. See also: Genesis 4:17; Deuteronomy 3:6; Joshua 14:12.
בָּנָ֖ה
bânâh
H1129
"to build"
V-Qal-Perf-3ms
The Hebrew word bânâh means to build something, like a house or a family. It can also mean to establish or repair something, and is used in various contexts throughout the Bible.
Definition: 1) to build, rebuild, establish, cause to continue 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to build, rebuild 1a2) to build a house (ie, establish a family) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be built 1b2) to be rebuilt 1b3) established (of restored exiles) (fig.) 1b4) established (made permanent) 1b5) to be built up (of childless wife becoming the mother of a family through the children of a concubine) Aramaic equivalent: be.nah (בְּנָה "to build" H1124)
Usage: Occurs in 345 OT verses. KJV: (begin to) build(-er), obtain children, make, repair, set (up), [idiom] surely. See also: Genesis 2:22; 1 Kings 8:48; 2 Chronicles 20:8.
בְּ/הַר
har
H2022
"mountain"
Prep | N-ms
A mountain or hill, sometimes used to describe a spiritual high point. In the Bible, it can refer to a real mountain or a figurative one. The word is often translated as hill or mount.
Definition: : mount/hill hill, mountain, hill country, mount
Usage: Occurs in 486 OT verses. KJV: hill (country), mount(-ain), [idiom] promotion. See also: Genesis 7:19; Deuteronomy 3:12; Judges 18:13.
יְהוּדָ֑ה
Yᵉhûwdâh
H3063
"Judah"
N-proper
Judah is the name of the tribe descended from Judah, the son of Jacob. It is also the name of the region where the tribe lived. The name means 'praised' and is first mentioned in Genesis.
Definition: § Judah = "praised" the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob
Usage: Occurs in 754 OT verses. KJV: Judah. See also: Genesis 29:35; 1 Samuel 23:3; 2 Kings 14:13.
וּ/בֶ/חֳרָשִׁ֣ים
chôresh
H2793
"wood"
Conj | Prep | N-mp
This Hebrew word refers to a forest or wooded area, possibly providing materials for crafting. It appears in the Bible as a bough, forest, or shroud.
Definition: 1) wood, wooded height, forest, wooded area.
Usage: Occurs in 7 OT verses. KJV: bough, forest, shroud, wood. See also: 1 Samuel 23:15; 1 Samuel 23:19; Isaiah 17:9.
בָּנָ֔ה
bânâh
H1129
"to build"
V-Qal-Perf-3ms
The Hebrew word bânâh means to build something, like a house or a family. It can also mean to establish or repair something, and is used in various contexts throughout the Bible.
Definition: 1) to build, rebuild, establish, cause to continue 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to build, rebuild 1a2) to build a house (ie, establish a family) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be built 1b2) to be rebuilt 1b3) established (of restored exiles) (fig.) 1b4) established (made permanent) 1b5) to be built up (of childless wife becoming the mother of a family through the children of a concubine) Aramaic equivalent: be.nah (בְּנָה "to build" H1124)
Usage: Occurs in 345 OT verses. KJV: (begin to) build(-er), obtain children, make, repair, set (up), [idiom] surely. See also: Genesis 2:22; 1 Kings 8:48; 2 Chronicles 20:8.
בִּֽירָנִיּ֖וֹת
bîyrânîyth
H1003
"fortress"
N-fp
A fortress is a strong, secure place, like the one in 2 Samuel 5:7, where David captures the stronghold of Zion. It provides protection from enemies.
Definition: fortress, fortified place
Usage: Occurs in 2 OT verses. KJV: castle. See also: 2 Chronicles 17:12; 2 Chronicles 27:4.
וּ/מִגְדָּלִֽים
migdâl
H4026
"tower"
Conj | N-cp
Migdal means tower, referring to a tall structure or elevated stage. It can also symbolize a bed of flowers in the Bible.
Definition: 1) tower 1a) tower 1b) elevated stage, pulpit 1c) raised bed
Usage: Occurs in 44 OT verses. KJV: castle, flower, tower. Compare the names following. See also: Genesis 11:4; Nehemiah 3:26; Psalms 48:13.
Study Notes — 2 Chronicles 27:4
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- 2 Chronicles 27:4 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on 2 Chronicles 27:4
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 2 Chronicles 27:4
- Trapp's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 27:4
- Ellicott's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 27:4
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 27:4
- Cambridge Bible on 2 Chronicles 27:4
- Sermons on 2 Chronicles 27:4
Context — Jotham Reigns in Judah
2And he did what was right in the eyes of the LORD, just as his father Uzziah had done. In addition, he did not enter the temple of the LORD. But the people still behaved corruptly.
3Jotham rebuilt the Upper Gate of the house of the LORD, and he worked extensively on the wall at the hill of Ophel.
4He also built cities in the hill country of Judah and fortresses and towers in the forests.
5Jotham waged war against the king of the Ammonites and defeated them, and that year they gave him a hundred talents of silver, ten thousand cors of wheat, and ten thousand cors of barley. They paid him the same in the second and third years. 6So Jotham grew powerful because he ordered his ways before the LORD his God.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 Chronicles 11:5–10 | Rehoboam continued to live in Jerusalem, and he built up cities for defense in Judah. He built up Bethlehem, Etam, Tekoa, Beth-zur, Soco, Adullam, Gath, Mareshah, Ziph, Adoraim, Lachish, Azekah, Zorah, Aijalon, and Hebron, the fortified cities in Judah and Benjamin. |
| 2 | 2 Chronicles 26:9–10 | Uzziah built towers in Jerusalem at the Corner Gate, the Valley Gate, and the angle in the wall, and he fortified them. Since he had much livestock in the foothills and in the plain, he built towers in the desert and dug many cisterns. And since he was a lover of the soil, he had farmers and vinedressers in the hill country and in the fertile fields. |
| 3 | Joshua 14:12–13 | Now therefore give me this hill country that the LORD promised me on that day, for you yourself heard then that the Anakim were there, with great and fortified cities. Perhaps with the LORD’s help I will drive them out, as the LORD has spoken.” Then Joshua blessed Caleb son of Jephunneh and gave him Hebron as his inheritance. |
| 4 | Luke 1:39 | In those days Mary got ready and hurried to a town in the hill country of Judah, |
| 5 | 2 Chronicles 14:7 | So he said to the people of Judah, “Let us build these cities and surround them with walls and towers, with doors and bars. The land is still ours because we have sought the LORD our God. We have sought Him and He has given us rest on every side.” So they built and prospered. |
2 Chronicles 27:4 Summary
This verse tells us that Jotham, the king of Judah, built cities in the hill country and fortresses and towers in the forests. This shows that Jotham was a wise and careful leader who wanted to protect and provide for his people, much like a good shepherd (as described in Psalm 23:1-4). By building these structures, Jotham was able to create safe and secure places for his people to live and thrive, which is an important part of being a good leader, as seen in 1 Timothy 5:8. Just like Jotham, we can build strong foundations in our own lives by trusting in God and following His guidance (Proverbs 3:5-6).
Frequently Asked Questions
What does it mean for Jotham to build cities in the hill country of Judah?
This indicates Jotham's efforts to strengthen and expand Judah's territory, providing safe habitats for his people, as seen in 2 Chronicles 27:4, similar to King Solomon's building projects in 1 Kings 9:17-19.
Why did Jotham build fortresses and towers in the forests?
These structures likely served as military outposts and watchtowers to protect Judah from potential invaders, demonstrating Jotham's prudent leadership, as also seen in 2 Chronicles 11:5-12 where Rehoboam fortified cities in Judah.
How does this verse relate to Jotham's overall character as a king?
This verse showcases Jotham's attention to detail and commitment to his people's well-being, which is consistent with his overall character as a king who did what was right in the eyes of the LORD, as stated in 2 Chronicles 27:2.
What can we learn from Jotham's building projects in this verse?
We can learn the importance of planning, preparation, and prudent leadership, as emphasized in Proverbs 24:3-4, where wisdom and knowledge are key to building a strong and stable community.
Reflection Questions
- What are some ways I can, like Jotham, build up and strengthen my community or family?
- How can I apply the principles of prudent planning and leadership in my own life, whether in my career, family, or personal relationships?
- What are some potential 'fortresses and towers' that I can build in my spiritual life to protect myself from the influences of the world, and how can I prioritize their construction?
- In what ways can I, like Jotham, trust in God's provision and guidance as I seek to build and expand my own 'kingdom' or sphere of influence?
Gill's Exposition on 2 Chronicles 27:4
Moreover, he built cities in the mountains of Judah,.... In the mountainous part of it, the hill country of Judea, Lu 1:65, and in the forests he built castles and towers; for the safety of
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 2 Chronicles 27:4
Moreover he built cities in the mountains of Judah, and in the forests he built castles and towers.
Trapp's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 27:4
2 Chronicles 27:4 Moreover he built cities in the mountains of Judah, and in the forests he built castles and towers.Ver. 4. He built castles and towers.] For defence against the invasion of enemies.
Ellicott's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 27:4
(4) Moreover.—Literally, and cities built he in the hill region of Judah. (Comp. 2 Chronicles 26:10.) Castles.—Bîrânîyôth; a term explained at 2 Chronicles 17:12. The contemporary prophets denounced the popular confidence in “fenced cities” as a kind of treason against Jehovah, who was Himself the shield and fortress of His people (Psalms 18:1; Isaiah 12:2). “Israel hath forgotten his Maker, and buildeth palaces; and Judah hath multiplied fenced cities: but I will send a fire upon his cities, and it shall devour the palaces thereof” (Hosea 8:14. Comp. Isaiah 2:15; Isaiah 17:3-4).
Adam Clarke's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 27:4
Verse 4. Castles and towers.] These he built for the protection of the country people against marauders.
Cambridge Bible on 2 Chronicles 27:4
4. in the mountains] R.V. in the hill country; cp. Luke 1:39 (ἡὀ ?ñéíÞ). castles] Cp. 2 Chronicles 17:12 (note).
Sermons on 2 Chronicles 27:4
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
Be Bold! by Brother Yun | This sermon shares powerful testimonies of faith, perseverance, and miracles, emphasizing the importance of enduring suffering and remaining faithful to God. It highlights the impa |
|
Four Old People by A.W. Tozer | In this sermon, the speaker reflects on the idea of living for God in difficult times. He emphasizes that God never abandons His people, even in challenging circumstances. The spea |
|
What Child Is This? Song of Virgin Mary by J. Glyn Owen | In this sermon, the speaker focuses on Mary's song of praise, known as the Magnificat. The speaker describes how Mary's soul magnifies the Lord, making the unseen God great in the |
|
Christ the Door Into the Church by Robert Murray M'Cheyne | In this sermon, the preacher delves into the meaning and significance of the Greek word 'anistemi,' which is often used in the Bible to convey the idea of rising, standing up, or a |
|
Seek My Face by Richard Owen Roberts | This sermon emphasizes the importance of seeking and surrendering to the Lord, highlighting the need for continuous seeking of God's face, repentance, and faith. It warns against c |