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2 Samuel 23:28

2 Samuel 23:28 in Multiple Translations

Zalmon the Ahohite, Maharai the Netophathite,

Zalmon the Ahohite, Maharai the Netophathite,

Zalmon the Ahohite, Maharai the Netophathite,

Zalmon the Ahohite, Maharai the Netophathite,

Zalmon the Ahohite; Maharai the Netophahite;

Zalmon an Ahohite: Maharai the Netophathite:

Zalmon the Ahohite, Maharai the Netophathite,

Zalmon the Ahohite, Maharai the Netophathite,

Zalmon the Ahohite, Maharai the Netophathite,

Selmon the Ahohite, Maharai the Netophathite,

Zalmon whose other name was Ilai, from Ahoh’s clan; Maharai, from Netophah town;

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Berean Amplified Bible — 2 Samuel 23:28

BAB
Word Study

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Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

2 Samuel 23:28 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB צַלְמוֹן֙ הָֽ/אֲחֹחִ֔י מַהְרַ֖י הַ/נְּטֹפָתִֽי
צַלְמוֹן֙ Tsalmôwn H6756 Zalmon N-proper
הָֽ/אֲחֹחִ֔י ʼĂchôwchîy H266 Ahohite Art | Ngmsa
מַהְרַ֖י Mahăray H4121 Maharai N-proper
הַ/נְּטֹפָתִֽי Nᵉṭôphâthîy H5200 Netophathite Art | Ngmsa
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — 2 Samuel 23:28

צַלְמוֹן֙ Tsalmôwn H6756 "Zalmon" N-proper
Zalmon, meaning shady, was a place in Palestine and also the name of one of King David's warriors, known for his bravery, as mentioned in 2 Samuel 23:28.
Definition: Zalmon = "shady" a wooded hill in Samaria near Shechem Another name of e.val (עֵיבָל "(Mount )Ebal" H5858C)
Usage: Occurs in 3 OT verses. KJV: Zalmon. See also: Judges 9:48; 2 Samuel 23:28; Psalms 68:15.
הָֽ/אֲחֹחִ֔י ʼĂchôwchîy H266 "Ahohite" Art | Ngmsa
An Ahohite is a descendant of Ahoach, a man from the tribe of Benjamin. In 2 Samuel 23:9, an Ahohite is mentioned as one of David's mighty men, known for bravery. The term refers to a family lineage.
Definition: Someone descended from Ahoah, a man of the tribe of Benjamin living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, first mentioned at 2Sa.23.9; son of: Bela (H1106A); brother of: Ard (H0714H), Naaman (H5283H), Ezbon (H0675H), Uzzi (H5813I), Uzziel (H5816I), Jerimoth (H3406), Iri (H5901), Addar (H0146H), Gera (H1617I), Abihud (H0031) and Abishua (H0050H); also called Ahoah at 1Ch.8.4; Group of a.cho.ach (אֲחוֹחַ "Ahoah" H0265) § Ahohite = "brother of rest" one of the clan of Ahoah
Usage: Occurs in 5 OT verses. KJV: Ahohite. See also: 2 Samuel 23:9; 1 Chronicles 11:12; 1 Chronicles 27:4.
מַהְרַ֖י Mahăray H4121 "Maharai" N-proper
Maharai was an Israelite warrior who lived during King David's time. He was one of David's mighty men, known for his bravery and strength.
Definition: A man living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 2Sa.23.28 § Maharai = "impetuous" an inhabitant of Netophah in the tribe of Judah and one of David's mighty warriors
Usage: Occurs in 3 OT verses. KJV: Maharai. See also: 2 Samuel 23:28; 1 Chronicles 11:30; 1 Chronicles 27:13.
הַ/נְּטֹפָתִֽי Nᵉṭôphâthîy H5200 "Netophathite" Art | Ngmsa
A Netophathite is an inhabitant of Netophah, a place name meaning dropping, likely due to its location near a spring or waterfall. The Netophathites are mentioned in the Bible as a distinct group of people.
Definition: Group of ne.to.phah (נְטֹפָה "Netophah" H5199) § Netophathite, of Netophath "dropping" an inhabitant of Netophah
Usage: Occurs in 10 OT verses. KJV: Netophathite. See also: 2 Samuel 23:28; 1 Chronicles 11:30; Jeremiah 40:8.

Study Notes — 2 Samuel 23:28

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Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 1 Chronicles 27:13 The tenth, for the tenth month, was Maharai the Netophathite, a Zerahite. There were 24,000 men in his division.
2 2 Kings 25:23 When all the commanders of the armies and their men heard that the king of Babylon had appointed Gedaliah as governor, they came to Gedaliah at Mizpah—Ishmael son of Nethaniah, Johanan son of Kareah, Seraiah son of Tanhumeth the Netophathite, and Jaazaniah son of the Maacathite, as well as their men.
3 1 Chronicles 11:30 Maharai the Netophathite, Heled son of Baanah the Netophathite,

2 Samuel 23:28 Summary

This verse, 2 Samuel 23:28, lists two of David's mighty men, Zalmon the Ahohite and Maharai the Netophathite, who served the king with bravery and loyalty. These men, along with others, demonstrated remarkable faith and trust in God, similar to the heroes of faith in Hebrews 11:32-34. We can learn from their examples by being faithful, brave, and loyal in our own service to God, as encouraged in 1 Corinthians 16:13-14. By trusting in God's power and promises, we can honor Him and bring glory to His name, just as Zalmon and Maharai did through their service to David.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who were Zalmon the Ahohite and Maharai the Netophathite?

Zalmon and Maharai were two of David's mighty men, as listed in 2 Samuel 23:28, who served the king with bravery and loyalty, much like the heroes of faith in Hebrews 11:32-34 who also demonstrated remarkable courage and trust in God.

What does it mean to be an Ahohite or a Netophathite?

The terms Ahohite and Netophathite refer to the ancestral heritage or geographical origins of Zalmon and Maharai, respectively, indicating their family or tribal backgrounds, similar to how the apostle Paul identified himself as a Benjaminite in Romans 11:1 and Philippians 3:5.

Why are these names included in the Bible?

The inclusion of these names in 2 Samuel 23:28 serves as a testament to God's attention to detail and His desire to remember and honor the faithful service of His people, as seen in Malachi 3:16-17 where God promises to remember those who fear Him and think on His name.

What can we learn from the examples of Zalmon and Maharai?

We can learn the importance of faithful service, bravery, and loyalty from the examples of Zalmon and Maharai, qualities that are also emphasized in 1 Corinthians 16:13-14, where believers are encouraged to be watchful, stand firm in the faith, and be courageous and strong.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does it mean to serve God with bravery and loyalty, and how can I apply these qualities in my own life?
  2. How can I, like Zalmon and Maharai, demonstrate faithfulness to God and His kingdom, even in the midst of challenges and uncertainties?
  3. What are some ways I can honor God through my actions and decisions, just as these men honored David with their service?
  4. In what ways can I trust God to remember and reward my faithful service, just as He remembers and honors the service of His people throughout the Bible?

Gill's Exposition on 2 Samuel 23:28

Zalmon the Ahohite,.... The same with Ilai, 1 Chronicles 11:29; a descendant of Ahoah, a grandson of Benjamin, 1 Chronicles 8:4; Maharai the Netophathite, who was of Netophah, a city of the tribe of

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 2 Samuel 23:28

Zalmon the Ahohite, Maharai the Netophathite, Zalmon the Ahohite , [ Tsalmown (H6756), shady]. He is called, 1 Chronicles 11:29, Ilai the Ahohite, which, according to Kennicott ('Dissertation,' p. 187), is the correct reading.

Ellicott's Commentary on 2 Samuel 23:28

(28) Zalmon.—In Chronicles Ilai. Maharai.—He commanded the tenth division of the army (1 Chronicles 27:13).

Cambridge Bible on 2 Samuel 23:28

28. Zalmon the Ahohite] Chron. has Ilai. Whether the difference is original, or due to corruption of the text, it is impossible to decide. On Ahohite see 2 Samuel 23:9. Maharai the Netophathite] Of Netophah, perhaps the modern Umm Toba, three miles N.E. of Beth-lehem, a place inhabited by Levites (1 Chronicles 9:16), and mentioned in the accounts of the Return from the Captivity (Ezra 2:22; Nehemiah 7:26). Maharai commanded the tenth division of the army, and, like Sibbechai, was a Zarhite.

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