Exodus 21:24
Exodus 21:24 in Multiple Translations
eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth, a hand for a hand, a foot for a foot,
Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hande for hand, foote for foote,
eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
If her eye is injured or destroyed, or if he knocks out one of her teeth, or her hand or foot is injured, or if she is burned or bruised, the one who injured her must be injured in the same way.
Berean Amplified Bible — Exodus 21:24
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Exodus 21:24 Interlinear (Deep Study)
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Hebrew Word Reference — Exodus 21:24
Study Notes — Exodus 21:24
- Context
- Cross References
- Exodus 21:24 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Exodus 21:24
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 21:24
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Exodus 21:24
- Trapp's Commentary on Exodus 21:24
- Ellicott's Commentary on Exodus 21:24
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Exodus 21:24
- Cambridge Bible on Exodus 21:24
- Whedon's Commentary on Exodus 21:24
- Sermons on Exodus 21:24
Context — Personal Injury Laws
24eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
25burn for burn, wound for wound, and stripe for stripe. 26If a man strikes and blinds the eye of his manservant or maidservant, he must let the servant go free as compensation for the eye.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Deuteronomy 19:21 | You must show no pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, and foot for foot. |
| 2 | Matthew 5:38–40 | You have heard that it was said, ‘Eye for eye and tooth for tooth.’ But I tell you not to resist an evil person. If someone slaps you on your right cheek, turn to him the other also; if someone wants to sue you and take your tunic, let him have your cloak as well; |
| 3 | Matthew 7:2 | For with the same judgment you pronounce, you will be judged; and with the measure you use, it will be measured to you. |
| 4 | Leviticus 24:19–20 | If anyone injures his neighbor, whatever he has done must be done to him: fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth. Just as he injured the other person, the same must be inflicted on him. |
| 5 | Judges 1:6–7 | As Adoni-bezek fled, they pursued him, seized him, and cut off his thumbs and big toes. Then Adoni-bezek said, “Seventy kings with their thumbs and big toes cut off have gathered the scraps under my table. As I have done to them, so God has repaid me.” And they brought him to Jerusalem, where he died. |
| 6 | Revelation 16:6 | For they have spilled the blood of saints and prophets, and You have given them blood to drink, as they deserve.” |
| 7 | Luke 6:38 | Give, and it will be given to you. A good measure, pressed down, shaken together, and running over will be poured into your lap. For with the measure you use, it will be measured back to you.” |
| 8 | 1 Samuel 15:33 | But Samuel declared: “As your sword has made women childless, so your mother will be childless among women.” And Samuel hacked Agag to pieces before the LORD at Gilgal. |
| 9 | Exodus 21:26–27 | If a man strikes and blinds the eye of his manservant or maidservant, he must let the servant go free as compensation for the eye. And if he knocks out the tooth of his manservant or maidservant, he must let the servant go free as compensation for the tooth. |
Exodus 21:24 Summary
Exodus 21:24 is saying that if someone hurts someone else, the punishment should be fair and fit the crime. This means that we should try to make things right and not just seek revenge. As Jesus taught, our goal should be to love and forgive, even when it's hard (Matthew 5:38-42). By following this principle, we can work towards creating a more just and loving community, where everyone is treated with respect and dignity.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 'eye for eye, tooth for tooth' mean in Exodus 21:24?
This phrase means that the punishment should fit the crime, as seen in the context of Exodus 21:22-25, where the goal is restitution and justice, not revenge, as Jesus later clarified in Matthew 5:38-42.
Is Exodus 21:24 promoting violence and revenge?
No, the verse is actually promoting fairness and justice in punishment, as supported by Leviticus 24:20, to prevent excessive retaliation and protect the community from escalating violence.
How does this verse relate to Jesus' teachings in the New Testament?
Jesus taught his followers to turn the other cheek and love their enemies, as seen in Matthew 5:38-42 and Luke 6:27-36, which does not abolish the principle of justice but rather shows that our ultimate goal should be restoration and love, not just punishment.
What is the significance of this verse in the context of the biblical concept of justice?
This verse highlights the importance of proportionate punishment and restitution, as seen in Deuteronomy 19:21, to maintain social order and protect the vulnerable, while also pointing to the need for mercy and forgiveness, as emphasized in the teachings of Jesus Christ.
Reflection Questions
- How can I apply the principle of 'eye for eye, tooth for tooth' in my own life, especially in situations where I feel wronged or hurt?
- In what ways can I show love and mercy to those who have wronged me, even if they do not deserve it?
- What are some ways that I can work towards restitution and justice in my community, while also promoting forgiveness and reconciliation?
- How can I balance the desire for justice with the need for mercy and compassion, especially in difficult or complex situations?
Gill's Exposition on Exodus 21:24
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 21:24
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Exodus 21:24
Trapp's Commentary on Exodus 21:24
Ellicott's Commentary on Exodus 21:24
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Exodus 21:24
Cambridge Bible on Exodus 21:24
Whedon's Commentary on Exodus 21:24
Sermons on Exodus 21:24
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
Five Principles of Revival by Ian Paisley | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the power and sovereignty of God in bringing about revival. He emphasizes that revival is initiated, controlled, and concluded by the Lord, |
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Sermon on the Mount: Christian Response to Personal Injury (Part 2) by J. Glyn Owen | In this sermon, the speaker, Tom Skinner, shares a powerful story about a moment of racial prejudice he experienced. Despite being physically attacked, Skinner responds with love a |
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A Spiritual Voting Booth by Rick Leibee | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of fathers teaching biblical truths and doctrines in their homes. He warns that without proper teaching, young people may be d |
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Matthew 5:38-42. Christ Forbids Revenge. by Favell Lee Mortimer | Favell Lee Mortimer preaches about the true meaning behind 'an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth,' emphasizing that it was a rule of punishment for civil authorities, not a call |
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The Sixth Commandment by A.W. Pink | A.W. Pink expounds on the Sixth Commandment, 'Thou shalt not kill,' emphasizing that it not only forbids murder but also the underlying emotions such as anger and hatred that can l |
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Arab-01 Where's Your Identity by Art Katz | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of recognizing God's revelation and crying out to Him for hope. He refers to a passage in the Bible, specifically Ezekiel 37:1 |
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Biblical Nonresistance by Dean Taylor | In this sermon, Brother Denny emphasizes the importance of understanding the changes brought by Jesus Christ in the way we live and fight for the kingdom of God. He highlights that |







