Genesis 46:13
Genesis 46:13 in Multiple Translations
The sons of Issachar: Tola, Puvah, Job, and Shimron.
¶ And the sons of Issachar; Tola, and Phuvah, and Job, and Shimron.
And the sons of Issachar: Tola, and Puvah, and Iob, and Shimron.
And the sons of Issachar: Tola and Puah and Job and Shimron;
The sons of Issachar: Tola, Puvah, Job, and Shimron.
Also the sonnes of Issachar: Tola, and Phuuah, and Iob, and Shimron.
And sons of Issachar: Tola, and Phuvah, and Job, and Shimron.
The sons of Issachar: Tola, Puvah, Iob, and Shimron.
And the sons of Issachar; Tola, and Phuvah, and Job, and Shimron.
The sons of Issachar: Thola and Phua and Job and Semron.
Jacob and Leah’s next son was Issachar. Issachar’s sons were, – Tola – Puvah – Yashub – Shimron
Berean Amplified Bible — Genesis 46:13
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Genesis 46:13 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וּ/בְנֵ֖י
יִשָׂשכָ֑ר
תּוֹלָ֥ע
וּ/פֻוָּ֖ה
וְ/י֥וֹב
וְ/שִׁמְרֽוֹן
וּ/בְנֵ֖י
bên
H1121
son
Conj | N-mp
יִשָׂשכָ֑ר
Yissâˢkâr
H3485
Issachar
N-proper
תּוֹלָ֥ע
Tôwlâʻ
H8439
Tola
N-proper
וּ/פֻוָּ֖ה
Pûwʼâh
H6312
Puah
Conj | N-proper
וְ/י֥וֹב
Yôwb
H3102
Yob
Conj | N-proper
וְ/שִׁמְרֽוֹן
Shimrôwn
H8110
Shimron
Conj | N-proper
Hebrew Word Study
Select any word above to explore its original meaning, root, and usage across Scripture.
Use ← → arrow keys to navigate between words.
Hebrew Word Reference — Genesis 46:13
וּ/בְנֵ֖י
bên
H1121
"son"
Conj | N-mp
In the Bible, this word means a son or descendant, and can also refer to a grandson, nation, or quality. It appears in 1 Chronicles 24, describing a Levite named Beno. The word is used to show family relationships and inheritance.
Definition: : child/son
Usage: Occurs in 3653 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 23:3; Genesis 34:18.
יִשָׂשכָ֑ר
Yissâˢkâr
H3485
"Issachar"
N-proper
Issachar means 'there is recompense' and refers to the 9th son of Jacob and the tribe that descended from him. He was the 5th son of Leah, Jacob's first wife. The tribe of Issachar is mentioned in 1 Chronicles and other books.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Levi living at the time of United Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.26.5; son of: Obed-edom (H5654); brother of: Shemaiah (H8098I), Jehozabad (H3075H), Joah (H3098I), Sachar (H7940), Nethanel (H5417K), Ammiel (H5988I) and Peullethai (H6469) § Issachar = "there is recompense" 1) the 9th son of Jacob and the 5th by Leah his first wife and the progenitor of a tribe by his name 2) a Korahite Levite and the 7th son of Obed-edom and doorkeeper to the temple 3) the tribe descended from Issachar the son of Jacob 4) the territory allocated to the descendants of Issachar when they entered the land of Canaan
Usage: Occurs in 40 OT verses. KJV: Issachar. See also: Genesis 30:18; Joshua 19:23; Ezekiel 48:33.
תּוֹלָ֥ע
Tôwlâʻ
H8439
"Tola"
N-proper
Tola was a judge in Israel before the monarchy began. He was the son of Puah and is mentioned in the book of Judges. Another Tola was the son of Issachar and the progenitor of the Tolaites family.
Definition: A Judge living before Israel's Monarchy, only mentioned at Jdg.10.1; son of: Puah (H6312H) § Tola = "worm" 1) the 1st born of Issachar and progenitor of the family of Tolaites 2) a man of Issachar, son of Puah and judge of Israel after Abimelech
Usage: Occurs in 5 OT verses. KJV: Tola. See also: Genesis 46:13; Judges 10:1; 1 Chronicles 7:2.
וּ/פֻוָּ֖ה
Pûwʼâh
H6312
"Puah"
Conj | N-proper
Puah is a name in the Bible, given to two different Israelites, one of whom was a judge named Tola's father. The name Puah means 'splendid' and is mentioned in the book of Judges.
Definition: A man living before Israel's Monarchy, only mentioned at Jdg.10.1; daughter of: Dodo (H1734); mother of: Tola (H8439H) § Puah or Pua or Phuvah = "splendid" 1) son of Issachar 1a) also 'Pua' and 'Phuvah' 2) man of Issachar, father of Tola, the judge of Israel after Abimelech
Usage: Occurs in 4 OT verses. KJV: Phuvah, Pua, Puah. See also: Genesis 46:13; Judges 10:1; 1 Chronicles 7:1.
וְ/י֥וֹב
Yôwb
H3102
"Yob"
Conj | N-proper
Yob, also called Job, means persecuted and was the third son of Issachar, mentioned in Genesis 46:13.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Issachar living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, first mentioned at Gen.46.13; son of: Issachar (H3485); brother of: Tola (H8439), Puah (H6312) and Shimron (H8110B); also called Yob (KJV: Job) at Gen.46.13; Another name of ya.shuv (יָשׁוּב "Jashub" H3437H) § Job = "persecuted" the 3rd son of Issachar also called 'Jashub'
Usage: Occurs in 1 OT verses. KJV: Job. See also: Genesis 46:13.
וְ/שִׁמְרֽוֹן
Shimrôwn
H8110
"Shimron"
Conj | N-proper
Shimron means watch-height, the name of an Israelite and a place in Palestine, first mentioned in Genesis 46:13 as a son of Issachar. He is the progenitor of the Shimronites.
Definition: Shimron = "watch-height" a Canaanite royal city allotted to Zebulun Also named: shim.ron me.r.on (שִׁמְרוֹן מְראוֹן "Shimron-meron" H8112)
Usage: Occurs in 5 OT verses. KJV: Shimron. See also: Genesis 46:13; Joshua 11:1; 1 Chronicles 7:1.
Study Notes — Genesis 46:13
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- Genesis 46:13 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Genesis 46:13
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Genesis 46:13
- Ellicott's Commentary on Genesis 46:13
- Cambridge Bible on Genesis 46:13
- Whedon's Commentary on Genesis 46:13
- Sermons on Genesis 46:13
Context — The Children of Leah
11The sons of Levi: Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.
12The sons of Judah: Er, Onan, Shelah, Perez, and Zerah; but Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan. The sons of Perez: Hezron and Hamul.
13The sons of Issachar: Tola, Puvah, Job, and Shimron.
14The sons of Zebulun: Sered, Elon, and Jahleel. 15These are the sons of Leah born to Jacob in Paddan-aram, in addition to his daughter Dinah. The total number of sons and daughters was thirty-three.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Chronicles 12:32 | From Issachar, men who understood the times and knew what Israel should do: 200 chiefs with all their kinsmen at their command. |
| 2 | Genesis 35:23 | The sons of Leah were Reuben the firstborn of Jacob, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, and Zebulun. |
| 3 | Genesis 30:14–18 | Now during the wheat harvest, Reuben went out and found some mandrakes in the field. When he brought them to his mother, Rachel begged Leah, “Please give me some of your son’s mandrakes.” But Leah replied, “Is it not enough that you have taken away my husband? Now you want to take my son’s mandrakes as well?” “Very well,” said Rachel, “he may sleep with you tonight in exchange for your son’s mandrakes.” When Jacob came in from the field that evening, Leah went out to meet him and said, “You must come with me, for I have hired you with my son’s mandrakes.” So he slept with her that night. And God listened to Leah, and she conceived and bore a fifth son to Jacob. Then Leah said, “God has rewarded me for giving my maidservant to my husband.” So she named him Issachar. |
| 4 | 1 Chronicles 2:1 | These were the sons of Israel: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun, |
| 5 | Numbers 1:8 | from Issachar, Nethanel son of Zuar; |
| 6 | Numbers 26:23–25 | These were the descendants of Issachar by their clans: The Tolaite clan from Tola, the Punite clan from Puvah, the Jashubite clan from Jashub, and the Shimronite clan from Shimron. These were the clans of Issachar, and their registration numbered 64,300. |
| 7 | 1 Chronicles 7:1–5 | The sons of Issachar: Tola, Puah, Jashub, and Shimron—four in all. The sons of Tola: Uzzi, Rephaiah, Jeriel, Jahmai, Ibsam, and Shemuel, the heads of their families. In the days of David, 22,600 descendants of Tola were numbered in their genealogies as mighty men of valor. The son of Uzzi: Izrahiah. The sons of Izrahiah: Michael, Obadiah, Joel, and Isshiah. All five of them were chiefs. In addition to them, according to their genealogy, they had 36,000 troops for battle, for they had many wives and children. Their kinsmen belonging to all the families of Issachar who were mighty men of valor totaled 87,000, as listed in their genealogies. |
| 8 | Deuteronomy 33:18 | Concerning Zebulun he said: “Rejoice, Zebulun, in your journeys, and Issachar, in your tents. |
| 9 | Genesis 49:14–15 | Issachar is a strong donkey, lying down between the sheepfolds. He saw that his resting place was good and that his land was pleasant, so he bent his shoulder to the burden and submitted to labor as a servant. |
| 10 | Numbers 1:28–30 | From the sons of Issachar, according to the records of their clans and families, counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older who could serve in the army, those registered to the tribe of Issachar numbered 54,400. From the sons of Zebulun, according to the records of their clans and families, counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older who could serve in the army, |
Genesis 46:13 Summary
Genesis 46:13 lists the names of Issachar's sons as Tola, Puvah, Job, and Shimron, which helps us understand the family lines of the Israelites. This is important because it shows how God works through families and individuals to fulfill His plans, as seen in Genesis 12:1-3 and Romans 8:28. The listing of these names also reminds us of the value and significance of each person in God's eyes, as seen in Psalm 139:13-16 and Jeremiah 1:5. By studying the genealogy of the Israelites, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the way God works in the lives of individuals and families, as seen in Genesis 49:1-28 and Matthew 1:1-17.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why does the Bible list the names of Issachar's sons in Genesis 46:13?
The Bible lists the names of Issachar's sons to establish the genealogy of the Israelites, as seen in Genesis 46:13, which is important for understanding the family lines and tribes of Israel, as referenced in Genesis 49:1-28 and Exodus 1:1-5.
What can we learn from the names of Issachar's sons, such as Tola, Puvah, Job, and Shimron?
The names of Issachar's sons may hold significance in understanding their characters or the events of their lives, but the Bible does not provide explicit meanings for these names, unlike the names in Genesis 29:32-35, where the meanings are given.
How does the listing of Issachar's sons in Genesis 46:13 relate to the broader narrative of the Bible?
The listing of Issachar's sons in Genesis 46:13 is part of the larger narrative of the Israelites' journey from Canaan to Egypt, as seen in Genesis 46:1-34, and ultimately points to God's plan of salvation, as seen in the lives of the patriarchs, including Jacob, in Genesis 28:10-22 and 32:22-33:17.
What is the significance of the number of sons listed for each of the patriarchs in Genesis 46?
The number of sons listed for each patriarch, such as the four sons of Issachar in Genesis 46:13, may indicate the size and strength of their families, as well as their potential for growth and influence, as seen in the promises made to Abraham in Genesis 12:1-3 and 15:1-6.
Reflection Questions
- What can I learn from the way the Bible records the genealogy of the Israelites, and how can I apply this to my own family's history and legacy?
- How do the names of Issachar's sons, such as Tola and Job, reflect the character and values of their father and their family?
- What role do the sons of Issachar play in the larger story of the Israelites, and how do their lives contribute to the overall narrative of the Bible?
- What does the listing of Issachar's sons in Genesis 46:13 reveal about the importance of family and relationships in the Bible, as seen in passages like Psalm 127:1-5 and Ephesians 6:1-4?
Gill's Exposition on Genesis 46:13
And the sons of Issachar, Tola, and Phuvah; and Job, and Shimron.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Genesis 46:13
And the sons of Issachar; Tola, and Phuvah, and Job, and Shimron. The sons of Issachar - Phuvah or Pua, Job or Jashub (Numbers 26:23).
Ellicott's Commentary on Genesis 46:13
(13) Issachar has four sons: Numbers 26:23-24. 1 Chronicles 7:1. Tola,Tola,Tola,Phuvah,Pua,Puah,Job,Jashiib,Jaehub,Shimron.Shimron.Shimrom.
Cambridge Bible on Genesis 46:13
13. As in Numbers 26:20 f. Tola] The judge of this name in Judges 10:1 is also “the son of Puah,” and of the tribe of Issachar, a resemblance which can hardly be accidental. Puvah … Iob] In 1 Chronicles 7:1, Puah, Jashub. See Numbers 26:23-24. Observe that Iob (= Yôb) is a different name from Job (= ’Iyyôb) in Job 1:1 ff.
Whedon's Commentary on Genesis 46:13
THE MUSTER-ROLL OF ISRAEL, Genesis 46:8-27. “There is a painstaking minuteness in the dates and statistics of this history, which stands in wonderful contrast with the round numbers and vague statements of mythical narratives.
Sermons on Genesis 46:13
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
The Four W's 03 the Worship of God by Stan Ford | In this sermon, the preacher starts by mentioning a recent travel experience and a conversation with a woman who was excited about reading the last book of the Bible. The preacher |
|
"When Judgment Becomes Evident" by David Wilkerson | This sermon emphasizes the importance of being spiritually prepared and having discernment in times of judgment and crisis. It calls for a return to prayer, seeking God's wisdom, a |
|
Discernment - Part 3 by Vance Havner | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of discerning the times we live in. He references Matthew 16:3, where Jesus asks if people can discern the signs of the times |
|
The Crisis of Our Time by T. Austin-Sparks | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes that all four gospels in the Bible lead up to the cross, highlighting the significance of the crucifixion in the message of Jesus. The speake |
|
Imperatives - Sensitivity to the Voice of the Lord by Devern Fromke | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the tendency of believers to live as though God does not exist. He compares this behavior to the prodigal son who squandered his inheritance a |
|
In Times Like These… - Part 9 by Erlo Stegen | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of watching and praying as a way to stay faithful to God. He warns against the dangers of not discerning the times and not be |
|
There Is a Time for Every Purpose by Aaron Hurst | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of recognizing the appropriate time for different actions and emotions in our lives. He references Ecclesiastes chapter 3, wh |