Isaiah 54:10

Isaiah 54:10 in Multiple Translations

Berean Standard Bible BSB

Though the mountains may be removed and the hills may be shaken, My loving devotion will not depart from you, and My covenant of peace will not be broken,” says the LORD, who has compassion on you.

King James Version KJV

For the mountains shall depart, and the hills be removed; but my kindness shall not depart from thee, neither shall the covenant of my peace be removed, saith the LORD that hath mercy on thee.

American Standard Version ASV

For the mountains may depart, and the hills be removed; but my lovingkindness shall not depart from thee, neither shall my covenant of peace be removed, saith Jehovah that hath mercy on thee.

Bible in Basic English BBE

For the mountains may be taken away, and the hills be moved out of their places, but my love will not be taken from you, or my agreement of peace broken, says the Lord, who has had mercy on you.

Free Bible Version FBV

Though the mountains cease to exist and the hills disappear, yet my trustworthy love for you won't cease to exist and my agreement of peace won't disappear, says the Lord, who shows you kindness.

Geneva Bible 1599 GNV

For the mountaines shall remoue and the hilles shall fall downe: but my mercy shall not depart from thee, neither shall the couenant of my peace fall away, saith the Lord, that hath compassion on thee.

Young's Literal Translation YLT

For the mountains depart, and the hills remove, And My kindness from thee departeth not, And the covenant of My peace removeth not, Said hath thy loving one — Jehovah.

World English Bible WEB

For the mountains may depart, and the hills be removed, but my loving kindness will not depart from you, and my covenant of peace will not be removed,” says the LORD who has mercy on you.

Noah Webster Bible WBS

For the mountains shall depart, and the hills be removed, but my kindness shall not depart from thee, neither shall the covenant of my peace be removed, saith the LORD that hath mercy on thee.

Douay-Rheims 1899 DRV

For the mountains shall be moved, and the hills shall tremble; but my mercy shall not depart from thee, and the covenant of my peace shall not be moved: said the Lord that hath mercy on thee.

Translation for Translators T4T

Even if the mountains and hills shake and collapse, I will not stop faithfully loving you, and I will not cancel my agreement to cause things to go well for you. That is what I, Yahweh, who act mercifully, say.

Study Highlights

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Berean Amplified Bible — Isaiah 54:10

BAB

Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Isaiah 54:10 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB

HEB כִּ֤י הֶֽ/הָרִים֙ יָמ֔וּשׁוּ וְ/הַ/גְּבָע֖וֹת תְּמוּטֶ֑נָה וְ/חַסְדִּ֞/י מֵ/אִתֵּ֣/ךְ לֹֽא יָמ֗וּשׁ וּ/בְרִ֤ית שְׁלוֹמִ/י֙ לֹ֣א תָמ֔וּט אָמַ֥ר מְרַחֲמֵ֖/ךְ יְהוָֽה

כִּ֤י kîy H3588 for Conj

הֶֽ/הָרִים֙ har H2022 mountain Art | N-mp

יָמ֔וּשׁוּ mûwsh H4185 to remove V-Qal-Imperf-3mp

וְ/הַ/גְּבָע֖וֹת gibʻâh H1389 Gibeat Conj | Art | N-fp

תְּמוּטֶ֑נָה môwṭ H4131 to shake V-Qal-Imperf-3fp

וְ/חַסְדִּ֞/י chêçêd H2617 kindness Conj | N-ms | Suff

מֵ/אִתֵּ֣/ךְ ʼêth H854 with Prep | Prep | Suff

לֹֽא lôʼ H3808 not Part

יָמ֗וּשׁ mûwsh H4185 to remove V-Qal-Imperf-3ms

וּ/בְרִ֤ית bᵉrîyth H1285 covenant Conj | N-fs

שְׁלוֹמִ/י֙ shâlôwm H7965 Peace N-ms | Suff

לֹ֣א lôʼ H3808 not Part

תָמ֔וּט môwṭ H4131 to shake V-Qal-Imperf-3fs

אָמַ֥ר ʼâmar H559 to say V-Qal-Perf-3ms

מְרַחֲמֵ֖/ךְ râcham H7355 to have compassion V-Piel | Suff

יְהוָֽה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 The Lord N-proper

Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Isaiah 54:10

כִּ֤י kîy H3588 "for" Conj

A conjunction used to show cause or connection, as in Genesis 2:23 where Adam says the woman is bone of his bone because she was taken out of him. It is often translated as 'for', 'because', or 'since'.

Definition: 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

Usage: Occurs in 3910 OT verses. KJV: and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet. See also: Genesis 1:4; Genesis 26:16; Genesis 42:15.

הֶֽ/הָרִים֙ har H2022 "mountain" Art | N-mp

A mountain or hill, sometimes used to describe a spiritual high point. In the Bible, it can refer to a real mountain or a figurative one. The word is often translated as hill or mount.

Definition: : mount/hill hill, mountain, hill country, mount

Usage: Occurs in 486 OT verses. KJV: hill (country), mount(-ain), [idiom] promotion. See also: Genesis 7:19; Deuteronomy 3:12; Judges 18:13.

יָמ֔וּשׁוּ mûwsh H4185 "to remove" V-Qal-Imperf-3mp

To remove means to take something away or depart from a place. This word can be used literally or figuratively, and is often translated as cease or depart. It implies a sense of separation.

Definition: 1) to depart, remove 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to depart 1a2) to remove 1a3) to be removed (of inanimate objects) 1b) (Hiphil) to remove, depart

Usage: Occurs in 19 OT verses. KJV: cease, depart, go back, remove, take away. See also: Exodus 13:22; Isaiah 46:7; Psalms 55:12.

וְ/הַ/גְּבָע֖וֹת gibʻâh H1389 "Gibeat" Conj | Art | N-fp

Gibeat refers to a small hill, with the name meaning hill, and is another spelling of Gibeah. It appears in various KJV translations as hill or little hill.

Definition: This name means hill Another spelling of giv.ah (גִּבְעָה "Gibeah" H1390H)

Usage: Occurs in 71 OT verses. KJV: hill, little hill. See also: Genesis 49:26; Isaiah 30:17; Psalms 65:13.

תְּמוּטֶ֑נָה môwṭ H4131 "to shake" V-Qal-Imperf-3fp

This Hebrew word means to shake or waver, like something that's unstable. It appears in books like Psalms and Proverbs, to describe things that are falling apart or unstable. The KJV translates it as 'be carried' or 'fall'.

Definition: 1) to totter, shake, slip 1a) (Qal) to totter, shake, slip 1b) (Niphal) to be shaken, be moved, be overthrown 1c) (Hiphil) to dislodge, let fall, drop 1d) (Hithpael) to be greatly shaken

Usage: Occurs in 36 OT verses. KJV: be carried, cast, be out of course, be fallen in decay, [idiom] exceedingly, fall(-ing down), be (re-) moved, be ready, shake, slide, slip. See also: Leviticus 25:35; Psalms 62:3; Psalms 10:6.

וְ/חַסְדִּ֞/י chêçêd H2617 "kindness" Conj | N-ms | Suff

This word refers to kindness, mercy, or pity, often used to describe God's loving actions towards humanity. It is translated as 'favour', 'kindness', or 'mercy' in the KJV. It emphasizes God's loving character.

Definition: goodness, kindness, faithfulness

Usage: Occurs in 241 OT verses. KJV: favour, good deed(-liness, -ness), kindly, (loving-) kindness, merciful (kindness), mercy, pity, reproach, wicked thing. See also: Genesis 19:19; Psalms 51:3; Psalms 5:8.

מֵ/אִתֵּ֣/ךְ ʼêth H854 "with" Prep | Prep | Suff

This Hebrew preposition means 'with' or 'near', indicating a close relationship or physical proximity. It's used in Genesis 1:26 to describe God's relationship with humanity, and in many other places to show connection or closeness.

Definition: 1) with, near, together with 1a) with, together with 1b) with (of relationship) 1c) near (of place) 1d) with (poss.) 1e) from...with, from (with other prep)

Usage: Occurs in 787 OT verses. KJV: against, among, before, by, for, from, in(-to), (out) of, with. Often with another prepositional prefix. See also: Genesis 4:1; Genesis 42:32; Numbers 1:5.

לֹֽא lôʼ H3808 "not" Part

The Hebrew word for not or no is used to indicate absence or negation, as when God says no to the Israelites' requests, or when they disobey His commands.

Definition: 1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) Aramaic equivalent: la (לָא "not" H3809)

Usage: Occurs in 3967 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without. See also: Genesis 2:5; Genesis 31:15; Exodus 4:9.

יָמ֗וּשׁ mûwsh H4185 "to remove" V-Qal-Imperf-3ms

To remove means to take something away or depart from a place. This word can be used literally or figuratively, and is often translated as cease or depart. It implies a sense of separation.

Definition: 1) to depart, remove 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to depart 1a2) to remove 1a3) to be removed (of inanimate objects) 1b) (Hiphil) to remove, depart

Usage: Occurs in 19 OT verses. KJV: cease, depart, go back, remove, take away. See also: Exodus 13:22; Isaiah 46:7; Psalms 55:12.

וּ/בְרִ֤ית bᵉrîyth H1285 "covenant" Conj | N-fs

A covenant is a promise or agreement between people or between God and people, like a treaty or alliance. It is first mentioned in the Bible in Genesis, where God makes a covenant with Abraham. This concept is central to the Bible.

Definition: 1) covenant, alliance, pledge 1a) between men 1a1) treaty, alliance, league (man to man) 1a2) constitution, ordinance (monarch to subjects) 1a3) agreement, pledge (man to man) 1a4) alliance (of friendship) 1a5) alliance (of marriage) 1b) between God and man 1b1) alliance (of friendship) 1b2) covenant (divine ordinance with signs or pledges) 2) (phrases) 2a) covenant making 2b) covenant keeping 2c) covenant violation

Usage: Occurs in 264 OT verses. KJV: confederacy, (con-) feder(-ate), covenant, league. See also: Genesis 6:18; Judges 20:27; Psalms 25:10.

שְׁלוֹמִ/י֙ shâlôwm H7965 "Peace" N-ms | Suff

This Hebrew word for peace, shalom, means completeness, wellness, and friendship, and is often used to describe God's relationship with humanity, as seen in the covenant with the Israelites. It encompasses physical and spiritual health, prosperity, and harmony.

Definition: This name means completeness, peace Another name of ye.ho.vah (יהוה "LORD" H3068G)

Usage: Occurs in 209 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] do, familiar, [idiom] fare, favour, [phrase] friend, [idiom] great, (good) health, ([idiom] perfect, such as be at) peace(-able, -ably), prosper(-ity, -ous), rest, safe(-ty), salute, welfare, ([idiom] all is, be) well, [idiom] wholly. See also: Genesis 15:15; Esther 2:11; Psalms 4:9.

לֹ֣א lôʼ H3808 "not" Part

The Hebrew word for not or no is used to indicate absence or negation, as when God says no to the Israelites' requests, or when they disobey His commands.

תָמ֔וּט môwṭ H4131 "to shake" V-Qal-Imperf-3fs

אָמַ֥ר ʼâmar H559 "to say" V-Qal-Perf-3ms

This Hebrew word means to say or speak, and it's used in many different ways in the Bible. It can mean to command, promise, or think, and it's translated in the KJV as 'answer', 'appoint', or 'command'.

Definition: 1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch Aramaic equivalent: a.mar (אֲמַר "to say" H0560)

Usage: Occurs in 4337 OT verses. KJV: answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet. See also: Genesis 1:3; Genesis 18:23; Genesis 25:32.

מְרַחֲמֵ֖/ךְ râcham H7355 "to have compassion" V-Piel | Suff

This Hebrew word means to have compassion or show love, often used to describe God's mercy towards humanity, as seen in the Bible. It involves deep feelings of sympathy and kindness. In the KJV, it is translated as having mercy or pity.

Definition: 1) to love, love deeply, have mercy, be compassionate, have tender affection, have compassion 1a) (Qal) to love 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to have compassion, be compassionate 1b1a) of God, man 1c) (Pual) to be shown compassion, be compassionate

Usage: Occurs in 43 OT verses. KJV: have compassion (on, upon), love, (find, have, obtain, shew) mercy(-iful, on, upon), (have) pity, Ruhamah, [idiom] surely. See also: Exodus 33:19; Isaiah 60:10; Psalms 18:2.

יְהוָֽה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 "The Lord" N-proper

Yehovah is another name for God, often translated as 'the Lord'. It is a national name for God in the Jewish faith. This name is used throughout the Old Testament.

Definition: Another name of ye.ru.sha.laim (יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵם "Jerusalem" H3389)

Usage: Occurs in 5522 OT verses. KJV: Jehovah, the Lord. Compare H3050 (יָהּ), H3069 (יְהֹוִה). See also: Genesis 2:4; Genesis 24:42; Exodus 8:8.

Study Notes — Isaiah 54:10

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Context
Cross References
Isaiah 54:10 Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Reflection Questions
Gill's Exposition on Isaiah 54:10
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Isaiah 54:10
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Isaiah 54:10
Trapp's Commentary on Isaiah 54:10
Ellicott's Commentary on Isaiah 54:10
Cambridge Bible on Isaiah 54:10
Barnes' Notes on Isaiah 54:10
Whedon's Commentary on Isaiah 54:10
Sermons on Isaiah 54:10

Context — Future Blessings for Zion

8In a surge of anger I hid My face from you for a moment, but with everlasting kindness I will have compassion on you,” says the LORD your Redeemer. 9“For to Me this is like the days of Noah, when I swore that the waters of Noah would never again cover the earth. So I have sworn that I will not be angry with you or rebuke you.

10Though the mountains may be removed and the hills may be shaken, My loving devotion will not depart from you, and My covenant of peace will not be broken,” says the LORD, who has compassion on you.

11“O afflicted city, lashed by storms, without solace, surely I will set your stones in antimony and lay your foundations with sapphires. 12I will make your pinnacles of rubies, your gates of sparkling jewels, and all your walls of precious stones.

Cross References

	Reference	Text (BSB)
1	Psalms 89:33–34	But I will not withdraw My loving devotion from him, nor ever betray My faithfulness. I will not violate My covenant or alter the utterance of My lips.
2	Psalms 46:2	Therefore we will not fear, though the earth is transformed and the mountains are toppled into the depths of the seas,
3	Ephesians 2:4–5	But because of His great love for us, God, who is rich in mercy, made us alive with Christ even when we were dead in our trespasses. It is by grace you have been saved!
4	Matthew 24:35	Heaven and earth will pass away, but My words will never pass away.
5	Romans 11:29	For God’s gifts and His call are irrevocable.
6	Isaiah 51:6–7	Lift up your eyes to the heavens, and look at the earth below; for the heavens will vanish like smoke, the earth will wear out like a garment, and its people will die like gnats. But My salvation will last forever, and My righteousness will never fail. Listen to Me, you who know what is right, you people with My law in your hearts: Do not fear the scorn of men; do not be broken by their insults.
7	Isaiah 55:3	Incline your ear and come to Me; listen, so that your soul may live. I will make with you an everlasting covenant— My loving devotion promised to David.
8	Malachi 2:5	“My covenant with him was one of life and peace, which I gave to him; it called for reverence, and he revered Me and stood in awe of My name.
9	Isaiah 54:8	In a surge of anger I hid My face from you for a moment, but with everlasting kindness I will have compassion on you,” says the LORD your Redeemer.
10	Hebrews 13:20–21	Now may the God of peace, who through the blood of the eternal covenant brought back from the dead our Lord Jesus, that great Shepherd of the sheep, equip you with every good thing to do His will. And may He accomplish in us what is pleasing in His sight through Jesus Christ, to whom be glory forever and ever. Amen.

Isaiah 54:10 Summary

[Isaiah 54:10 is a promise that God's love and care for us will never fade, no matter what challenges we face. Even when everything around us seems to be shaking and uncertain, God's loving devotion remains steadfast. This is similar to what we see in Jeremiah 31:3, where God says that He has loved us with an everlasting love. We can trust in God's covenant of peace, knowing that He is always with us and will never leave us, as promised in Hebrews 13:5.]

Frequently Asked Questions

What does it mean for the mountains to be removed and the hills to be shaken in Isaiah 54:10?

This phrase is a metaphor for great turmoil and upheaval, but God promises that His loving devotion will remain steadfast, as seen in Isaiah 54:10, and is reminiscent of the eternal nature of God's love in Jeremiah 31:3.

How can I be sure that God's covenant of peace will not be broken?

God's covenant of peace is based on His character, not ours, and is rooted in His faithfulness, as seen in Deuteronomy 7:9, which says that God keeps His covenant with those who love Him and keep His commandments.

What is the significance of God having compassion on us in Isaiah 54:10?

God's compassion is a demonstration of His loving-kindness and care for us, as seen in Psalm 103:13, which says that God is like a father who has compassion on His children.

How does Isaiah 54:10 relate to other promises of God's presence and care in the Bible?

Isaiah 54:10 is similar to other promises, such as Hebrews 13:5, which says that God will never leave us or forsake us, and Matthew 28:20, which says that Jesus will be with us always, even to the end of the age.

Reflection Questions

What are some ways that I have experienced God's loving devotion in my life, even in times of turmoil or uncertainty?
How can I trust in God's covenant of peace when I am facing difficult circumstances?
What does it mean for me to rest in God's compassion and care, and how can I cultivate a deeper sense of trust in His goodness?
In what ways can I reflect God's loving-kindness and compassion to those around me, and how can I be a source of comfort and peace in their lives?

Gill's Exposition on Isaiah 54:10

For the mountains shall depart, and the hills be removed,.... As sometimes by earthquakes, and as they will at the last day, when the earth shall be dissolved, and all in it, things the most solid,

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Isaiah 54:10

For the mountains shall depart, and the hills be removed; but my kindness shall not depart from thee, neither shall the covenant of my peace be removed, saith the LORD that hath mercy on thee.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Isaiah 54:10

The mountains shall depart, and the hills be removed; which hath been verified in some mountains and hills, that by earthquakes, or otherwise, have been removed from their places. But these kind of absolute expressions are ofttimes comparatively understood, of which See Poole ""; and so the sense is, The mountains shall sooner depart from their places, than my kindness shall depart from thee. As when it is said absolutely, I desired mercy, and not sacrifice, it is meant comparatively, I desired mercy more than sacrifice, as it is explained in the following clause. The covenant of my peace; that covenant whereby I have made peace and friendship with thee, and have promised unto thee all manner of happiness, which frequently comes under the name of peace in Scripture. The sense of the place is, that God will not cast off his Christian church, as he did cast off the church of the Jews; and that the new covenant is established upon better and surer promises than the old, as is observed, ,7, &c., and elsewhere. That hath mercy on thee; who doth thus with thee not for thine own merits, but merely for his own grace and mercy.

Trapp's Commentary on Isaiah 54:10

Isaiah 54:10 For the mountains shall depart, and the hills be removed; but my kindness shall not depart from thee, neither shall the covenant of my peace be removed, saith the LORD that hath mercy on thee.Ver. 10. For the mountains shall depart.] See Matthew 24:35 Psalms 46:2. But my kindness shall not depart from thee.] This sweet promise comforted Olevian at the point of death. Although sight, hearing, speech depart from me, said he, yet God’ s lovingkindness shall never depart. This was somewhat like that of David in Psalms 73:26, "My flesh and my heart faileth: but God is the strength of my heart, and my portion for ever." Neither shall the covenant of my peace.] God is in a league with his people, offensive and defensive, such as was that of Jehoshaphat with Ahab, and this covenant is a hive of heavenly honey.

Ellicott's Commentary on Isaiah 54:10

(10) For the mountains shall depart.—Better, “may depart.” The same bold hyperbole is found in Psalms 46:3; Jeremiah 31:36; Matthew 24:35. The covenant of my peace.—The phrase is taken from Numbers 25:12, and re-appears in Ezekiel 34:25; Ezekiel 37:26. “Peace,” as elsewhere in the Old Testament, includes well-nigh all that is wrapped up in the “salvation” of the New.

Cambridge Bible on Isaiah 54:10

10. Comp. Psalms 46:2 f.; Habakkuk 3:6. The first sentence may be rendered concessively: Though the mountains should remove and the hills be shaken, yet &c. my covenant of peace] (R.V.) Ezekiel 34:25; Ezekiel 37:26; Malachi 2:5. that hath compassion] as Isaiah 49:10.

Barnes' Notes on Isaiah 54:10

For the mountains shall depart - (See the notes at Isaiah 51:6). The covenant of my peace - That is, the covenant by which I promise peace and prosperity to thee.

Whedon's Commentary on Isaiah 54:10

9, 10. As the waters of Noah unto me — And such perpetuity is as certain as the divine oath can make it; as certain as that the earth shall no more be deluged; the rainbow sign in the heavens being an eternal pledge thereto.

Sermons on Isaiah 54:10

	Sermon	Description
	The Last Revival by David Wilkerson	In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of having faith that drives out fear. He quotes Isaiah 54:4, which reassures believers that they will not be ashamed or repro
	Loving Your Neighbor as Yourself by Carter Conlon	In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of pouring kindness and hope into the hearts of others. They explain that by sharing the truths of God with those around us, w
	Staying Married Is Not About Staying in Love, Part 1 by John Piper	This sermon delves into the profound reality of marriage as a reflection of God's covenant with His people, emphasizing the divine origin and purpose of marriage. It highlights the
	The Devil's Afterclap by Ray Greenly	In this sermon, the speaker shares a personal experience of his wife, Jan, being in agony and near death. He describes how he prayed to God for guidance and revelation of any sin t
	The Benevolence of God by Charles Finney	Charles Finney emphasizes the profound truth that 'God is love,' explaining that this means God is fundamentally benevolent and devoted to the highest good of all beings. He outlin
	The Stability of the Covenant of Grace - Part 1 by John Gill	John Gill emphasizes the unwavering nature of the Covenant of Grace, as expressed in David's last words, despite the turmoil in his life and kingdom. David acknowledges that his ho
	Because He Slew the Gibeonites. by F.B. Meyer	F.B. Meyer discusses the grave sin of Saul in slaying the Gibeonites, who were under a sacred covenant with Israel, emphasizing that the violation of such an oath demanded atonemen