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Job 40:9

Job 40:9 in Multiple Translations

Do you have an arm like God’s? Can you thunder with a voice like His?

Hast thou an arm like God? or canst thou thunder with a voice like him?

Or hast thou an arm like God? And canst thou thunder with a voice like him?

Have you an arm like God? have you a voice of thunder like his?

Are you as powerful as I am? Does your voice thunder like mine?

Then will I confesse vnto thee also, that thy right hand can saue thee.

And an arm like God hast thou? And with a voice like Him dost thou thunder?

Or do you have an arm like God? Can you thunder with a voice like him?

Hast thou an arm like God? or canst thou thunder with a voice like his?

Then I will confess that thy right hand is able to save thee.

Are you as powerful [MTY] as I am? Can your voice sound as loud as thunder, as mine can?

Study Highlights

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Berean Amplified Bible — Job 40:9

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Job 40:9 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB וְ/אִם זְר֖וֹעַ כָּ/אֵ֥ל לָ֑/ךְ וּ֝/בְ/ק֗וֹל כָּמֹ֥/הוּ תַרְעֵֽם
וְ/אִם ʼim H518 if Conj | Conj
זְר֖וֹעַ zᵉrôwaʻ H2220 arm N-cs
כָּ/אֵ֥ל ʼêl H410 god Prep | N-ms
לָ֑/ךְ Prep | Suff
וּ֝/בְ/ק֗וֹל qôwl H6963 voice Conj | Prep | N-ms
כָּמֹ֥/הוּ kᵉmôw H3644 like Prep | Suff
תַרְעֵֽם râʻam H7481 to thunder V-Hiphil-Imperf-2ms
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Job 40:9

וְ/אִם ʼim H518 "if" Conj | Conj
This Hebrew word is used to express conditions or questions, like if or whether. It can also be used to make oaths or express wishes, as in Oh that! It appears in various forms in the KJV, including if, though, and when.
Definition: : if/whether_or/though 1) if 1a) conditional clauses 1a1) of possible situations 1a2) of impossible situations 1b) oath contexts 1b1) no, not 1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or 1d) when, whenever 1e) since 1f) interrogative particle 1g) but rather
Usage: Occurs in 931 OT verses. KJV: (and, can-, doubtless, if, that) (not), [phrase] but, either, [phrase] except, [phrase] more(-over if, than), neither, nevertheless, nor, oh that, or, [phrase] save (only, -ing), seeing, since, sith, [phrase] surely (no more, none, not), though, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] unless, [phrase] verily, when, whereas, whether, while, [phrase] yet. See also: Genesis 4:7; Exodus 22:3; Leviticus 27:27.
זְר֖וֹעַ zᵉrôwaʻ H2220 "arm" N-cs
The Hebrew word for arm refers to the arm as stretched out, symbolizing strength, force, or power, as seen in the KJV translations of arm, mighty, and strength.
Definition: 1) arm, forearm, shoulder, strength 1a) arm 1b) arm (as symbol of strength) 1c) forces (political and military) 1d) shoulder (of animal sacrificed)
Usage: Occurs in 84 OT verses. KJV: arm, [phrase] help, mighty, power, shoulder, strength. See also: Genesis 49:24; Proverbs 31:17; Psalms 10:15.
כָּ/אֵ֥ל ʼêl H410 "god" Prep | N-ms
In the Bible, 'el means strength or power, and is often used to refer to God or false gods. It describes something or someone as mighty or powerful, like the Almighty. This concept is central to understanding the Bible's view of God.
Definition: : god 1) god, god-like one, mighty one 1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes 1b) angels 1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations) 1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah 2) mighty things in nature 3) strength, power Also means: ": power" (el אֵל H0410L)
Usage: Occurs in 235 OT verses. KJV: God (god), [idiom] goodly, [idiom] great, idol, might(-y one), power, strong. Compare names in '-el.' See also: Genesis 14:18; Job 33:14; Psalms 5:5.
לָ֑/ךְ "" Prep | Suff
וּ֝/בְ/ק֗וֹל qôwl H6963 "voice" Conj | Prep | N-ms
A voice or sound, it can refer to the sound of a person speaking, an animal, or a musical instrument. In the Bible, it is often used to describe God's voice or the sound of praise and worship.
Definition: : sound/noise 1) voice, sound, noise 1a) voice 1b) sound (of instrument)
Usage: Occurs in 436 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] aloud, bleating, crackling, cry ([phrase] out), fame, lightness, lowing, noise, [phrase] hold peace, (pro-) claim, proclamation, [phrase] sing, sound, [phrase] spark, thunder(-ing), voice, [phrase] yell. See also: Genesis 3:8; Judges 5:11; Job 4:10.
כָּמֹ֥/הוּ kᵉmôw H3644 "like" Prep | Suff
This word means like or as, used to compare things. It appears in the Bible to describe similarities or to make comparisons, such as in the book of Psalms.
Definition: adv 1) like, as, the like of which conj 2) when, according as, as it were
Usage: Occurs in 126 OT verses. KJV: according to, (such) as (it were, well as), in comparison of, like (as, to, unto), thus, when, worth. See also: Genesis 19:15; Job 40:17; Psalms 29:6.
תַרְעֵֽם râʻam H7481 "to thunder" V-Hiphil-Imperf-2ms
This Hebrew word means to make a loud, rumbling sound like thunder, and can also describe being violently angry or agitated, as seen in Psalm 104:7. It can be translated as thunder, roar, or trouble. In the Bible, it often describes God's powerful voice.
Definition: 1) to thunder 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to make the sound of thunder, thunder 1a2) to rage 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to thunder, cause thunder 1b2) to tremble, cause to tremble (by extension)
Usage: Occurs in 13 OT verses. KJV: make to fret, roar, thunder, trouble. See also: 1 Samuel 1:6; Job 37:5; Psalms 18:14.

Study Notes — Job 40:9

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Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Psalms 89:13 Mighty is Your arm; strong is Your hand. Your right hand is exalted.
2 Job 37:4–5 Then there comes a roaring sound; He thunders with His majestic voice. He does not restrain the lightning when His voice resounds. God thunders wondrously with His voice; He does great things we cannot comprehend.
3 Isaiah 45:9 Woe to him who quarrels with his Maker— one clay pot among many. Does the clay ask the potter, ‘What are you making?’ Does your work say, ‘He has no hands’?
4 Psalms 29:3 The voice of the LORD is over the waters; the God of glory thunders; the LORD is heard over many waters.
5 Exodus 15:6 Your right hand, O LORD, is majestic in power; Your right hand, O LORD, has shattered the enemy.
6 1 Corinthians 10:22 Are we trying to provoke the Lord to jealousy? Are we stronger than He?
7 Psalms 89:10 You crushed Rahab like a carcass; You scattered Your enemies with Your mighty arm.
8 Job 33:12–13 Behold, you are not right in this matter. I will answer you, for God is greater than man. Why do you complain to Him that He answers nothing a man asks?
9 Psalms 39:3–9 My heart grew hot within me; as I mused, the fire burned. Then I spoke with my tongue: “Show me, O LORD, my end and the measure of my days. Let me know how fleeting my life is. You, indeed, have made my days as handbreadths, and my lifetime as nothing before You. Truly each man at his best exists as but a breath. Selah Surely every man goes about like a phantom; surely he bustles in vain; he heaps up riches not knowing who will haul them away. And now, O Lord, for what do I wait? My hope is in You. Deliver me from all my transgressions; do not make me the reproach of fools. I have become mute; I do not open my mouth because of what You have done.
10 Job 23:6 Would He contend with me in His great power? No, He would certainly take note of me.

Job 40:9 Summary

This verse is asking us to consider if we have the same kind of power and authority as God. Can we make the thunder roll with our voices like God can? The answer, of course, is no. This helps us remember that God is all-powerful and we are not, as seen in Jeremiah 32:17. We need to trust in His wisdom and power, and not try to take His place or do things our own way, but instead follow His way, as noted in Proverbs 3:5-6.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is God asking Job to consider in this verse?

God is asking Job to reflect on His power and majesty, comparing it to Job's own abilities, as seen in Job 40:9, and to consider if he can truly match God's strength and authority, as mentioned in Psalm 89:6-8.

Why does God ask Job if he can thunder with a voice like His?

God is emphasizing the vast difference between His power and Job's, highlighting that God's voice can be heard in the thunder, as noted in Psalm 29:3-5, and that Job's voice, no matter how loud, cannot compare to God's mighty voice.

Is God challenging Job to a show of strength in this verse?

While it may seem that way, God is actually using this question to help Job understand the limitations of his own power and the vastness of God's power, as seen in Isaiah 40:28, and to acknowledge God's sovereignty and wisdom.

How does this verse relate to the rest of the book of Job?

This verse is part of God's response to Job's questions and complaints, and serves as a reminder to Job, and to us, of God's majesty and power, as seen in Job 38:1-7, and our own limitations and need for humility before Him, as noted in Proverbs 22:4.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some areas in my life where I am trying to be like God, or take His place, and how can I surrender those to Him?
  2. How can I cultivate a deeper sense of reverence and awe for God's power and majesty in my daily life?
  3. What are some ways I can acknowledge and submit to God's sovereignty, even when I don't understand what He is doing?
  4. How can I use this verse to encourage myself or others to trust in God's wisdom and power, even in difficult circumstances?

Gill's Exposition on Job 40:9

Hast thou an arm like God?.... Such power as he has, which is infinite, almighty, and uncontrollable, and therefore there is no contending with him; as he has an arm on which good men may lean on and

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Job 40:9

Hast thou an arm like God? or canst thou thunder with a voice like him? Arm - God's omnipotence (Isaiah 53:1). Thunder - God's voice (Job 37:4). 10.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Job 40:9

Thou art infinitely short of God in power, and therefore in justice; for all his perfections are equal and infinite. Injustice is much more likely to be in thee, an impotent creature, than in the Almighty God; of which See Poole "". Canst thou thunder with a voice like him? therefore do not presume to contend with him.

Trapp's Commentary on Job 40:9

Job 40:9 Hast thou an arm like God? or canst thou thunder with a voice like him?Ver. 9. Hast thou an arm like God?] That thou shouldest wrestle a fall with him, and hope to overmatch him? "Thou hast a mighty arm," saith David: "strong is thy hand, and high is thy right hand," Psalms 89:13. It spans the heavens, and holds the earth in the hollow of it. The weight of it broke the angels’ backs; and the terror of it may be seen in all those writs of execution recorded in the Scriptures. Oh, it is a fearful thing, saith the apostle, to fall into the (punishing) hands of the living God! Hebrews 10:31 Or canst thou thunder with a voice like him?] Of Pericles, the orator, it is said, that when he declaimed, Intonabat., fulgurabat, totam Graeciam commiscebat, &c., he thundered, he lightened, he mingled all Greece together (Cicero). And Livy, speaking of a certain Roman commander, saith, Haec cum intonuisset iracundus, &c., These things, when he had thundered out angrily, and with a courage, the people departed of their own accord. Alexander the Great, being once vexed at his soldiers for mutining and tumultuating, thunder-struck them with these words, Facessite hine ocyus, neminem teneo; liberate occulos meos ingratissimi milites, Get you quickly out of my presence, and be packing hence, ye ungrateful soldiers. And Severus, the emperor, in like sort dealt with his unruly army, Discedite Quirites, said he, et incertum an Quirites. These were terrible hard words, and very resolutely uttered: but what is any or all of this to the voice of God’ s thunder, whereof see before? Knowest thou not, O Job, that thine arm is an arm of flesh? and thy voice so small and low that a fly would not be frighted at it?

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Job 40:9

Verse 9. Hast thou an arm like God?] Every word, from this to the end of Job 40:14, has a wonderful tendency to humble the soul; and it is no wonder that at the conclusion of these sayings Job fell in the dust confounded, and ascribed righteousness to his Maker.

Cambridge Bible on Job 40:9

Chap. Job 40:6 to Job 42:6. The Lord’s Second Answer to Job out of the Storm Shall Man charge God with unrighteousness in His Rule of the World? All that the first speech of the Lord touched upon was the presumption of a mortal man desiring to contend with the Almighty. The display from Creation of that which God is had the desired effect on Job’s mind: he is abased, and will no more contend with the Almighty. But Job had not only presumed to contend with God, he had charged Him with unrighteousness in His rule of the world and in His treatment of himself. This is the point to which the second speech from the storm is directed. The passage has properly two parts. First, Job 40:6-14, as Job had challenged the rectitude of God’s rule of the world, he is ironically invited to clothe himself with the Divine attributes and assume the rule of the world himself. Then follows, ch. Job 40:15 to Job 41:34, a lengthy description of two monsters, Behemoth and Leviathan. Second, ch. Job 42:1-6, Job’s reply to the Divine challenge. He confesses that he spoke things which he understood not. He had heard of God by the hearing of the ear, but now his eye saw Him, and he abhorred his former words and demeanour, and repented in dust and ashes.

Barnes' Notes on Job 40:9

Hast thou an arm like God? - The arm is the symbol of strength. The question here is, whether Job would venture to compare his strength with the omnipotence of God? Or canst thou thunder with a voice like him?

Whedon's Commentary on Job 40:9

9. An arm like God — The arm of the Lord is the symbol of omnipotence, as in Isaiah 51:9, in which, in sublime strains, Jehovah is represented as personifying his own omnipotence.

Sermons on Job 40:9

SermonDescription
Carter Conlon Finding the Hands of God by Carter Conlon In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes that nothing has changed in Christianity. The same power of God that was present when Christ rose from the dead and sent the Holy Spirit on t
Horatius Bonar Rev. 1:13-16. the Glory of the Son of Man by Horatius Bonar Horatius Bonar preaches on Revelation 1:13-16, emphasizing the majestic glory of the Son of Man, who stands in the midst of the seven churches. He describes Christ's royal and prie
Chuck Smith (Through the Bible) Exodus 11-12 by Chuck Smith In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of accepting and believing in God's word without questioning or arguing with it. He highlights the humility and submission tha
Jim Cymbala Postgraduate Courses by Jim Cymbala In this sermon, the preacher discusses the history of denominations and how they often start with a humble and desperate cry to God. However, as they become established, they tend
A.B. Simpson Even Christ Pleased Not Himself by A.B. Simpson The preacher delves into the concept of Sabbath rest, explaining that it signifies a period of rest for God's people modeled after the traditional Sabbath, but not limited to a spe
Thomas Boston The Crook in the Lot - Part 1 by Thomas Boston Thomas Boston preaches about the importance of recognizing that the crook in our lot is of God's making, designed for various purposes such as trial, correction, prevention of sin,
A.W. Pink Signs of the Times by A.W. Pink A.W. Pink addresses the alarming state of modern evangelism, asserting that much of it is superficial and misleading, failing to convey the true nature of the Gospel. He emphasizes

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