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Numbers 28:15

Numbers 28:15 in Multiple Translations

In addition to the regular burnt offering with its drink offering, one male goat is to be presented to the LORD as a sin offering.

And one kid of the goats for a sin offering unto the LORD shall be offered, beside the continual burnt offering, and his drink offering.

And one he-goat for a sin-offering unto Jehovah; it shall be offered besides the continual burnt-offering, and the drink-offering thereof.

And one he-goat for a sin-offering to the Lord; it is to be offered in addition to the regular burned offering and its drink offering.

As well as the continual burnt offering with its drink offering, present a male goat to the Lord as a sin offering.

And one hee goat for a sinne offring vnto the Lord shalbe prepared, besides the continuall burnt offring, and his drinke offring.

and one kid of the goats for a sin-offering to Jehovah; besides the continual burnt-offering it is prepared, and its libation.

Also, one male goat for a sin offering to the LORD shall be offered in addition to the continual burnt offering and its drink offering.

And one kid of the goats for a sin-offering to the LORD shall be offered, besides the continual burnt-offering, and his drink-offering.

A buck goat also shall be offered to the Lord for a sin offering over and above the perpetual holocaust with its libations.

In addition to these offerings that you burn, you must bring to me one goat for an offering to enable me to forgive you for the sins you have committed.”

Study Highlights

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Berean Amplified Bible — Numbers 28:15

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Numbers 28:15 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB וּ/שְׂעִ֨יר עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֛ד לְ/חַטָּ֖את לַ/יהוָ֑ה עַל עֹלַ֧ת הַ/תָּמִ֛יד יֵעָשֶׂ֖ה וְ/נִסְכּֽ/וֹ
וּ/שְׂעִ֨יר sâʻîyr H8163 hairy Conj | N-ms
עִזִּ֥ים ʻêz H5795 goat N-fp
אֶחָ֛ד ʼechâd H259 one Adj
לְ/חַטָּ֖את chaṭṭâʼâh H2403 sin Prep | N-fs
לַ/יהוָ֑ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 The Lord Prep | N-proper
עַל ʻal H5921 upon Prep
עֹלַ֧ת ʻôlâh H5930 burnt offering N-fs
הַ/תָּמִ֛יד tâmîyd H8548 continually Art | N-ms
יֵעָשֶׂ֖ה ʻâsâh H6213 to make V-Niphal-Imperf-3ms
וְ/נִסְכּֽ/וֹ neçek H5262 drink offering Conj | N-ms | Suff
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Numbers 28:15

וּ/שְׂעִ֨יר sâʻîyr H8163 "hairy" Conj | N-ms
This word can refer to a wild goat or a satyr, a mythical creature. In the Bible, it may also describe a demon-possessed animal, like the ones in Matthew 8:30-32.
Definition: adj hairy
Usage: Occurs in 57 OT verses. KJV: devil, goat, hairy, kid, rough, satyr. See also: Genesis 27:11; Numbers 7:52; Isaiah 13:21.
עִזִּ֥ים ʻêz H5795 "goat" N-fp
Refers to a female goat, often translated as she-goat or kid, and is also related to goat's hair in the Bible.
Definition: female goat, she-goat, goat, kid Aramaic equivalent: ez (עֵז "goat" H5796)
Usage: Occurs in 74 OT verses. KJV: (she) goat, kid. See also: Genesis 15:9; Numbers 7:58; Proverbs 27:27.
אֶחָ֛ד ʼechâd H259 "one" Adj
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means one or united, and is used to describe something that is single or unique. It is often translated as one, first, or alone. For example, in Genesis 1:5, God calls the light day and the darkness night, and separates them into one thing from another.
Definition: 1) one (number) 1a) one (number) 1b) each, every 1c) a certain 1d) an (indefinite article) 1e) only, once, once for all 1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one 1g) first 1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
Usage: Occurs in 739 OT verses. KJV: a, alike, alone, altogether, and, any(-thing), apiece, a certain, (dai-) ly, each (one), [phrase] eleven, every, few, first, [phrase] highway, a man, once, one, only, other, some, together, See also: Genesis 1:5; Exodus 36:26; Numbers 7:70.
לְ/חַטָּ֖את chaṭṭâʼâh H2403 "sin" Prep | N-fs
This word describes sin, guilt, or punishment for sin, and also the sacrifice or purification made to atone for it. It is used in the Bible to describe the consequences and solutions for sin. The KJV translates it as 'punishment' or 'sin'.
Definition: sin, sinful thing
Usage: Occurs in 270 OT verses. KJV: punishment (of sin), purifying(-fication for sin), sin(-ner, offering). See also: Genesis 4:7; Numbers 12:11; Psalms 25:7.
לַ/יהוָ֑ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 "The Lord" Prep | N-proper
Yehovah is another name for God, often translated as 'the Lord'. It is a national name for God in the Jewish faith. This name is used throughout the Old Testament.
Definition: Another name of ye.ru.sha.laim (יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵם "Jerusalem" H3389)
Usage: Occurs in 5522 OT verses. KJV: Jehovah, the Lord. Compare H3050 (יָהּ), H3069 (יְהֹוִה). See also: Genesis 2:4; Genesis 24:42; Exodus 8:8.
עַל ʻal H5921 "upon" Prep
This Hebrew word means on or above something, like a physical object or a situation. It can also imply a sense of responsibility or accountability, as in being on behalf of someone.
Definition: prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Usage: Occurs in 4493 OT verses. KJV: above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with. See also: Genesis 1:2; Genesis 24:13; Genesis 41:33.
עֹלַ֧ת ʻôlâh H5930 "burnt offering" N-fs
This word refers to a step or stairs, often used to describe the ascent to the altar for a burnt offering. In the Bible, it can also mean a holocaust or sacrifice, like in Leviticus.
Definition: whole burnt offering Aramaic equivalent: a.lah (עֲלָת "burnt offering" H5928)
Usage: Occurs in 262 OT verses. KJV: ascent, burnt offering (sacrifice), go up to. See also H5766 (עֶוֶל). See also: Genesis 8:20; Numbers 15:5; 2 Chronicles 29:7.
הַ/תָּמִ֛יד tâmîyd H8548 "continually" Art | N-ms
This Hebrew word means continually or constantly, like the daily sacrifice in the Bible. It describes something that happens regularly, like every day. It is used in books like Leviticus and Numbers to describe regular offerings.
Definition: 1) continuity, perpetuity, to stretch 1a) continually, continuously (as adverb) 1b) continuity (subst)
Usage: Occurs in 103 OT verses. KJV: alway(-s), continual (employment, -ly), daily, (n-)ever(-more), perpetual. See also: Exodus 25:30; Nehemiah 10:34; Psalms 16:8.
יֵעָשֶׂ֖ה ʻâsâh H6213 "to make" V-Niphal-Imperf-3ms
This verb means to make or do something, and is used over 2,600 times in the Bible. It is first used in Genesis 1:7 to describe God's creation of the world and is also used in Exodus 31:5 to describe the work of skilled craftsmen.
Definition: : make(OBJECT) 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made
Usage: Occurs in 2286 OT verses. KJV: accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use. See also: Genesis 1:7; Genesis 34:19; Exodus 18:24.
וְ/נִסְכּֽ/וֹ neçek H5262 "drink offering" Conj | N-ms | Suff
This Hebrew word refers to a drink offering, where a liquid is poured out as a sacrifice to God, often in a ceremonial context, as seen in Numbers and Deuteronomy.
Definition: 1) drink offering, libation, molten image, something poured out 1a) drink offering 1b) molten images Aramaic equivalent: ne.sakh (נְסַךְ "drink offering" H5261)
Usage: Occurs in 62 OT verses. KJV: cover, drink offering, molten image. See also: Genesis 35:14; Numbers 29:27; Psalms 16:4.

Study Notes — Numbers 28:15

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Numbers 28:3 And tell them that this is the offering made by fire you are to present to the LORD as a regular burnt offering each day: two unblemished year-old male lambs.
2 Numbers 28:22 Include one male goat as a sin offering to make atonement for you.
3 Numbers 15:24 and if it was done unintentionally without the knowledge of the congregation, then the whole congregation is to prepare one young bull as a burnt offering, a pleasing aroma to the LORD, with its grain offering and drink offering according to the regulation, and one male goat as a sin offering.
4 Leviticus 16:15 Aaron shall then slaughter the goat for the sin offering for the people and bring its blood behind the veil, and with its blood he must do as he did with the bull’s blood: He is to sprinkle it against the mercy seat and in front of it.
5 Leviticus 4:23 When he becomes aware of the sin he has committed, he must bring an unblemished male goat as his offering.
6 Numbers 28:10–11 This is the burnt offering for every Sabbath, in addition to the regular burnt offering and its drink offering. At the beginning of every month, you are to present to the LORD a burnt offering of two young bulls, one ram, and seven male lambs a year old, all unblemished,
7 2 Corinthians 5:21 God made Him who knew no sin to be sin on our behalf, so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God.
8 Romans 8:3 For what the law was powerless to do in that it was weakened by the flesh, God did by sending His own Son in the likeness of sinful man, as an offering for sin. He thus condemned sin in the flesh,

Numbers 28:15 Summary

This verse, Numbers 28:15, tells us that in addition to the regular burnt offering, the Israelites were to present a male goat as a sin offering to God. This sin offering was a way to atone for the people's sins and to cleanse them from their wrongdoing, as seen in Leviticus 4:1-5:13. Just like the Israelites needed to make sacrifices to God, we need to recognize our own sin and seek forgiveness through Jesus Christ, who is our ultimate sacrifice (John 1:29, Romans 3:25). By understanding the concept of substitutionary atonement, we can deepen our appreciation for God's love and redemption in our lives.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of the sin offering mentioned in Numbers 28:15?

The sin offering was to atone for the sins of the people, as seen in Leviticus 4:1-5:13, and was a vital part of the Israelites' worship and relationship with God, as mentioned in Exodus 29:36 and Hebrews 9:22.

How does this sin offering relate to the regular burnt offering?

The sin offering was presented in addition to the regular burnt offering, which was a pleasing aroma to the Lord, as mentioned in Numbers 28:13-14, and was a way to cleanse the people from their sins, as seen in Leviticus 16:20-22 and Isaiah 53:10.

What can we learn from the requirement of a male goat for the sin offering?

The use of a male goat for the sin offering, as mentioned in Numbers 28:15, highlights the importance of substitutionary atonement, where an innocent animal would bear the penalty for the people's sins, foreshadowing the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, as seen in John 1:29 and Romans 3:25.

How does this verse relate to the larger context of Numbers 28?

Numbers 28:15 is part of a larger discussion on the monthly burnt offerings and festivals, such as the Passover in Numbers 28:16, and emphasizes the importance of regular worship and atonement in the Israelites' relationship with God, as seen in Exodus 23:14-17 and Deuteronomy 16:1-17.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some ways that I can apply the concept of substitutionary atonement to my own life, recognizing that Jesus Christ bore the penalty for my sins?
  2. How can I balance the idea of regular worship and atonement, as seen in Numbers 28, with my own personal relationship with God?
  3. What are some areas in my life where I need to seek forgiveness and cleansing, and how can I apply the principles of the sin offering to those areas?
  4. In what ways can I reflect on the sacrifices made in the Old Testament, such as the sin offering in Numbers 28:15, to deepen my understanding of God's love and redemption?

Gill's Exposition on Numbers 28:15

And one kid of the goats, for a sin offering unto the Lord, shall be offered,.... This was an offering of a different sort, not a burnt offering, but a sin offering, typical of Christ, who was made

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Numbers 28:15

And three tenth deals of flour for a meat offering, mingled with oil, for one bullock; and two tenth deals of flour for a meat offering, mingled with oil, for one ram; No JFB commentary on these verses.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Numbers 28:15

One kid of the goats; a he-goat. See . Unto the Lord; not unto the moon, to which the Gentiles offered it.

Cambridge Bible on Numbers 28:15

Chapters 28, 29. P The amounts of public offerings at the sacred seasons The following are the seasons for which offerings are enjoined:—(1) every morning and evening (Numbers 28:3-8), (2) the Sabbath (Numbers 28:9 f.), (3) the first day of each month (Numbers 28:11-15) [the Passover is mentioned Numbers 28:16), but no offering is commanded], (4) the seven days of Unleavened Cakes (Numbers 28:17-25), (5) the Feast of Weeks (Numbers 28:26-31), (6) the first day of the sacred seventh month, i.e. the Feast of Trumpets (Numbers 29:1-6), (7) the tenth day of the seventh month, i.e. the Day of Atonement (Numbers 29:7-11), (8) the fifteenth to the twenty-first day of the seventh month, i.e. the seven days of the Feast of Booths (Numbers 29:12-31), (9) the additional, eighth, day of the Feast of Booths (Numbers 29:35-38). Nos. (7) and (9) shew that the list is post-exilic, for neither was observed before the time of Ezra. The offerings are of four kinds:—burnt-offerings (the flesh of animals), meal-offerings (meal and oil), drink-offerings or libations (wine), and sin-offerings (one he-goat). Similar lists, not, however, so complete and systematic, are found in the Law of Holiness (Leviticus 23) and Ezekiel 45:18 to Ezekiel 46:15. The amounts of the meal-offerings and libations have already been given in Numbers 15:1-16. The animals to be offered are as follows:—4 lambs for a burnt-offering on the Sabbath, and 2 on each of the other days in the week; on all the holy-days except the Sabbath one he-goat for a sin-offering; and in addition to these the following animals: LambsRamsBullocksst day of each month712Each of the 7 days of Unleavened Cakes712Feast of Weeks712st day of 7th month711th day of 7th month711Each of the 7 days of the Feast of Booths also 13 bullocks on the 1st day, and decreasing by one on each succeeding day.142th day of the Feast of Booths711

Whedon's Commentary on Numbers 28:15

15. A sin offering — For an atonement for them, Numbers 28:22. See Leviticus iv, notes. The Hebrews say that this sin-offering was eaten. Leviticus 4:26; Leviticus 4:30.

Sermons on Numbers 28:15

SermonDescription
Chuck Smith The Day of Atonement by Chuck Smith In this sermon, Pastor Chuck Smith discusses the significance of the Day of Atonement, also known as Yom Kippur, in the Old Testament. He explains the ritual of the scapegoat, wher
Art Katz K-510 Priestly Ministry by Art Katz In this sermon, the speaker expresses his inability to fully comprehend and explain the significance of the chapter he is about to read. He emphasizes the importance of preserving
C.J. Mahaney Hidden in Plain Sight by C.J. Mahaney In this sermon, the preacher starts by sharing a story about a world-famous violinist, Joshua Bell, who played in a subway station and went largely unnoticed. This story serves as
A.W. Tozer Our Ever Living Intercessor by A.W. Tozer A.W. Tozer emphasizes the significance of Christ's high priestly prayer in John 17:9, where Jesus states He prays specifically for His followers, not the world. Tozer clarifies tha
Isaac Penington Life and Immortality Brought to Light Through the Gospel by Isaac Penington Isaac Penington preaches about the threefold appearance of Christ throughout history, emphasizing how Christ was prefigured in the Old Testament, manifested in a body of flesh, and
Carter Conlon A Day's Journey Into the Wilderness by Carter Conlon In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the power and authority of God. He references the story of Elijah and how God demonstrated His power by consuming the captain and his 50 men
C.H. Spurgeon A Christmas Question by C.H. Spurgeon The sermon transcript describes the pitiable condition of those who died from hunger and cold in the streets. It then transitions to a depiction of the crucifixion of Jesus Christ,

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