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Psalms 32:3

Psalms 32:3 in Multiple Translations

When I kept silent, my bones became brittle from my groaning all day long.

When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.

When I kept silence, my bones wasted away Through my groaning all the day long.

When I kept my mouth shut, my bones were wasted, because of my crying all through the day.

When I kept quiet, my body fell apart as I groaned in distress all day long.

When I helde my tongue, my bones consumed, or when I roared all the day,

When I have kept silence, become old have my bones, Through my roaring all the day.

When I kept silence, my bones wasted away through my groaning all day long.

When I kept silence, my bones became old through my roaring all the day long.

Sing to him a new canticle, sing well unto him with a loud noise.

When I did not confess my sins, ◄my body/I► was very weak and sick, and I groaned ◄all day long/continually►.

Study Highlights

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Berean Amplified Bible — Psalms 32:3

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Psalms 32:3 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB כִּֽי הֶ֭חֱרַשְׁתִּי בָּל֣וּ עֲצָמָ֑/י בְּ֝/שַׁאֲגָתִ֗/י כָּל הַ/יּֽוֹם
כִּֽי kîy H3588 for Conj
הֶ֭חֱרַשְׁתִּי chârash H2790 to plow/plot V-Hiphil-Perf-1cs
בָּל֣וּ bâlâh H1086 to become old V-Qal-Perf-3cp
עֲצָמָ֑/י ʻetsem H6106 bone N-fp | Suff
בְּ֝/שַׁאֲגָתִ֗/י shᵉʼâgâh H7581 roaring Prep | N-fs | Suff
כָּל kôl H3605 all N-ms
הַ/יּֽוֹם yôwm H3117 day Art | N-ms
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Psalms 32:3

כִּֽי kîy H3588 "for" Conj
A conjunction used to show cause or connection, as in Genesis 2:23 where Adam says the woman is bone of his bone because she was taken out of him. It is often translated as 'for', 'because', or 'since'.
Definition: 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
Usage: Occurs in 3910 OT verses. KJV: and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet. See also: Genesis 1:4; Genesis 26:16; Genesis 42:15.
הֶ֭חֱרַשְׁתִּי chârash H2790 "to plow/plot" V-Hiphil-Perf-1cs
This verb can mean to be quiet or silent, but also to scratch or engrave, like a farmer plowing a field. It is used in various contexts, including being silent or deaf. The KJV translates it in different ways, including 'cease' or 'hold peace'.
Definition: 1) to cut in, plough, engrave, devise 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to cut in, engrave 1a2) to plough 1a3) to devise 1b) (Niphal) to be ploughed 1c) (Hiphil) to plot evil
Usage: Occurs in 65 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] altogether, cease, conceal, be deaf, devise, ear, graven, imagine, leave off speaking, hold peace, plow(-er, man), be quiet, rest, practise secretly, keep silence, be silent, speak not a word, be still, hold tongue, worker. See also: Genesis 24:21; Psalms 28:1; Psalms 32:3.
בָּל֣וּ bâlâh H1086 "to become old" V-Qal-Perf-3cp
To wear out or become old, like something that's been used up or decayed over time, as seen in the book of Isaiah. This concept is also related to consuming or spending something completely. It implies a sense of depletion or exhaustion.
Definition: 1) to wear out, become old 1a) (Qal) to wear out 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to wear out 1b2) to wear out by use, use up completely 1b3) to enjoy, use to the full Aramaic equivalent: be.la (בְּלָא "to wear out" H1080)
Usage: Occurs in 15 OT verses. KJV: consume, enjoy long, become (make, wax) old, spend, waste. See also: Genesis 18:12; Job 21:13; Psalms 32:3.
עֲצָמָ֑/י ʻetsem H6106 "bone" N-fp | Suff
In the original Hebrew, this word refers to a bone or the body, and can also mean the substance or essence of something. It is used in many parts of the Bible, including in the book of Genesis and Psalms, to describe the physical body.
Definition: : bone/limb 1) bone, essence, substance 1a) bone 1a1) body, limbs, members, external body 1b) bone (of animal) 1c) substance, self
Usage: Occurs in 108 OT verses. KJV: body, bone, [idiom] life, (self-) same, strength, [idiom] very. See also: Genesis 2:23; Job 33:19; Psalms 6:3.
בְּ֝/שַׁאֲגָתִ֗/י shᵉʼâgâh H7581 "roaring" Prep | N-fs | Suff
This word refers to the sound of roaring, often used to describe the fierce cry of a lion or the wicked. It is also used to describe a distress cry in Isaiah 5:29. The sound is intense and powerful.
Definition: 1) roaring 1a) of lion, the wicked, distress cry
Usage: Occurs in 7 OT verses. KJV: roaring. See also: Job 3:24; Psalms 32:3; Psalms 22:2.
כָּל kôl H3605 "all" N-ms
The Hebrew word for 'all' or 'everything' is used throughout the Bible, like in Genesis 1:31, where God sees all He has made as very good. It encompasses the entirety of something, whether people, things, or situations.
Definition: 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything Aramaic equivalent: kol (כֹּל "all" H3606)
Usage: Occurs in 4242 OT verses. KJV: (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever). See also: Genesis 1:21; Genesis 17:10; Genesis 41:40.
הַ/יּֽוֹם yôwm H3117 "day" Art | N-ms
The Hebrew word 'yom' refers to a day, which can be a literal 24-hour period or a figurative space of time. It is used in the Bible to describe a wide range of time periods, from a single day to a year or a lifetime. The word 'yom' is used in many different contexts throughout the Bible.
Definition: : day/when/time/period 1) day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow
Usage: Occurs in 1930 OT verses. KJV: age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger. See also: Genesis 1:5; Genesis 33:13; Exodus 23:15.

Study Notes — Psalms 32:3

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Proverbs 28:13 He who conceals his sins will not prosper, but whoever confesses and renounces them will find mercy.
2 Psalms 38:8 I am numb and badly crushed; I groan in anguish of heart.
3 Psalms 38:3 There is no soundness in my body because of Your anger; there is no rest in my bones because of my sin.
4 Psalms 22:1 My God, my God, why have You forsaken me? Why are You so far from saving me, so far from my words of groaning?
5 Lamentations 3:8 Even when I cry out and plead for help, He shuts out my prayer.
6 Job 30:30 My skin grows black and peels, and my bones burn with fever.
7 Hosea 7:14 They do not cry out to Me from their hearts when they wail upon their beds. They slash themselves for grain and new wine, but turn away from Me.
8 Psalms 51:8 Let me hear joy and gladness; let the bones You have crushed rejoice.
9 Psalms 6:2 Be merciful to me, O LORD, for I am frail; heal me, O LORD, for my bones are in agony.
10 Psalms 31:9–10 Be merciful to me, O LORD, for I am in distress; my eyes fail from sorrow, my soul and body as well. For my life is consumed with grief and my years with groaning; my iniquity has drained my strength, and my bones are wasting away.

Psalms 32:3 Summary

[This verse means that when we don't talk to God about our sin, it can make us feel weak and hurt inside, like our bones are brittle. This is because sin can weigh us down and make us feel distant from God, as seen in Psalms 38:4. But when we confess our sin to God, He forgives us and makes us whole again, as seen in Psalms 32:5 and 1 John 1:9. It's like a weight is lifted off our shoulders, and we can feel God's love and peace again, as seen in Romans 5:1.]

Frequently Asked Questions

What does it mean for bones to become brittle in Psalms 32:3?

This phrase is a metaphor for the emotional and spiritual pain that comes from unconfessed sin, as seen in Psalms 32:3, where the psalmist describes the physical and emotional toll of keeping silent about his sin, similar to what is described in Proverbs 28:13.

Why did the psalmist keep silent about his sin?

The psalmist kept silent about his sin because he was trying to hide it, but this silence led to more pain and suffering, as seen in Psalms 32:3, and is also warned against in Proverbs 28:13, which says that whoever conceals their sins will not prosper.

How does this verse relate to the rest of the psalm?

This verse is part of a larger expression of the psalmist's journey from sin to forgiveness, as seen in Psalms 32:1-5, where he describes the blessedness of forgiveness and the pain of unconfessed sin, similar to what is described in Psalms 51:1-19.

What can we learn from the psalmist's experience in this verse?

We can learn that keeping silent about our sin can lead to emotional and spiritual pain, but confessing our sin to God can lead to forgiveness and healing, as seen in Psalms 32:5 and 1 John 1:9.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some areas in my life where I am keeping silent about my sin, and how is this affecting me?
  2. How can I apply the psalmist's experience to my own life, and what steps can I take to confess my sin to God?
  3. What are some ways that I can prioritize honesty and transparency in my relationship with God, as seen in Psalms 32:3-5?
  4. How can I use this verse to encourage others to confess their sin and seek forgiveness from God, as seen in James 5:16?

Gill's Exposition on Psalms 32:3

When I kept silence,.... Was unthoughtful of sin, unconcerned about it, and made no acknowledgment and confession of it to God, being quite senseless and stupid; the Targum adds, "from the words of

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Psalms 32:3

When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Psalms 32:3

When I kept silence, to wit, from a full and open confession of my sins, as appears from , and from pouring out my soul to God in serious and fervent prayers for pardon and peace. Whilst I concealed my sins, or smothered my fears, and, stifled the workings of my own conscience. My bones waxed old; my spirits failed, and the strength of my body decayed: Through my roaring all the day long; because of the continual horrors of my conscience, and sense of God’ s wrath, wherewith I was as yet rather oppressed and overwhelmed, than brought to thorough repentance.

Trapp's Commentary on Psalms 32:3

Psalms 32:3 When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.Ver. 3. When I kept silence] i.e. While I, through guile of spirit (for this leaven of hypocrisy is more or less in the best hearts, though it sway not there), concealed my sin, and kept the devil’ s counsel, contenting myself with his false medicines and placiboes. That old manslayer knoweth well that as sin is the soul’ s sickness, so confession is the soul’ s vomit; and that there is no way to purge the sick soul but upwards. He, therefore, holdeth the lips close, that the heart may not disburden itself. David, by his persuasion, kept silence for a while, but that he found was to his ruth; and if he had held so it might have been to his ruin. Men, in pain of conscience, will shirk for ease rather than sue for pardon; as the prodigal first joined himself to a citizen, then ate husks, &c., before he would resolve to return. Satan had first seduced David, and then gagged him, as it were, that he might keep silence. But then God took him and set him upon the rack, where he roared till he resolved to confess. And the like befell Bilney, Bainham, Whittle, and many other of the martyrs, who, having first yielded, could never be at rest within themselves till they had publicly confessed their fault, and retracted their subscriptions to those Popish articles. My bones waxed old] i.e. My strength wasted and wore away, I was in a pitiful plight, per febrim forsan, saith an expositor, by a fever, possibly, the fruit of his inward affliction. So bitter and burdensome is sin cloaked and close kept. Through my roaring all the day long] Like a wild beast, belluinos potius quam humanos gemitus et querimonias fudi, I rather roared to the enfeebling of my body than repented to the easing of my conscience (Jun.). I cried out for pain, but prayed not for pardon. As a lion in a snare roareth, as a bird in a gin fluttereth, so it fareth with hypocrites under God’ s hand (and with better men too sometimes, and for a season); but especially in pangs of conscience, they bellow like bulls in a net, or swine when a sticking; they beat the air with many brutish roarings and ragings, which avail them no more than if an ox should break out of the slaughter house after the deadly blow given him; the sting of conscience still remaineth.

Ellicott's Commentary on Psalms 32:3

(3) When I kept.—He describes his state of mind before he could bring himself to confess his sin (the rendering of the particle ki by when, comp. Hosea 11:1, is quite correct). Like that knight of story, in whom “His mood was often like a fiend, and rose And drove him into wastes and solitudes For agony, who was yet a living soul,” this man could not live sleek and smiling in his sin, but was so tortured by “remorseful pain” that his body bore the marks of his mental anguish, which, no doubt, “had marr’d his face, and marked it ere his time.” My bones waxed old.—For this expression comp. Psalms 6:2.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Psalms 32:3

Verse 3. When I kept silence] Before I humbled myself, and confessed my sin, my soul was under the deepest horror. "I roared all the day long;" and felt the hand of God heavy upon my soul.

Cambridge Bible on Psalms 32:3

3, 4. The illustration of this truth from the Psalmist’s own experience. He kept silence, refusing to acknowledge his sin to himself and to God; but meanwhile God did not leave him to himself (Job 33:16 ff.); His chastening hand was heavy upon him (Psalms 38:2; Psalms 39:10), making itself felt partly by the remorse of conscience, partly perhaps by actual sickness. He suffered and complained (Psalms 22:1; Psalms 38:8); but such complaint was no prayer (Hosea 7:14), and brought no relief, while he would not confess his sin. my bones] See note on Psalms 6:2. my moisture &c.] R.V. my moisture was changed as with (marg., into) the drought of summer: the vital sap and juices of his body were dried up by the burning fever within him. Cp. Psalms 22:15; Proverbs 17:22. Selah] The musical interlude here may have expressed the Psalmist’s distress of mind, and prepared the way for the change in the next verse.

Barnes' Notes on Psalms 32:3

When I kept silence - The psalmist now proceeds to state his condition of mind before he himself found this peace, or before he had this evidence of pardon; the state in which he felt deeply that he

Whedon's Commentary on Psalms 32:3

3. When I kept silence—When I repressed confession of my sin. This David had done for about one whole year, while his grievous backsliding was hid from all but God, the partner of his guilt, and his own soul.

Sermons on Psalms 32:3

SermonDescription
David Wilkerson When Preachers Do Not Preach Against Sin by David Wilkerson In this sermon, the preacher tells the story of Nathan confronting King David about his sin. Nathan uses a parable about a rich man who steals a beloved lamb from his neighbor to i
Paul Washer Biblical Assurance 2 - Austin, Tx by Paul Washer In this sermon, the preacher addresses the issue of a man of God committing a heinous sin and the despair that can follow. He emphasizes that Jesus not only forgives sin but also c
C.H. Spurgeon Terrible Convictions and Gentle Drawings by C.H. Spurgeon In this sermon, Reverend C.H. Spurgeon discusses the different ways in which people come to know the Lord. He acknowledges that while some individuals experience intense conviction
Chuck Smith (Through the Bible) 2 Samuel 8-16 by Chuck Smith In this sermon, the preacher discusses the importance of following God's rules and the consequences of violating them. He uses the story of Tamar, who was publicly humiliated and e
Jim Cymbala Sleep Disorders by Jim Cymbala In this sermon, the pastor emphasizes the importance of getting enough sleep and addresses the spiritual reasons behind it. He shares how David's silence about his sin caused him p
Keith Price A Deeper Spiritual Life by Keith Price In this sermon, the speaker focuses on the importance of confessing our sins to God. He emphasizes that keeping our sins hidden will ultimately lead to failure and a paralyzed spir
Richard Owen Roberts Manifest Presence - Part 3 by Richard Owen Roberts In this sermon, the speaker discusses the importance of serving God with genuine spiritual devotion rather than relying solely on talents and abilities. He uses examples from the B

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