Peter Writes to Pilgrims — 1 Peter 1:5–6 — Kept, though Tried – Thank You, Lord! — « Leader information shown in this fashion »
« Properly speaking, verse 5 is the end of one paragraph, the close of one subject, while verse 6 is the start of the next, opening a new subject, but we will look at them together so we do not miss the connection by which Peter builds upon the message he is writing. »
A. Review
1. “Blessed be the God and Father of Jesus Christ our Lord…” blessing (giving thanks to) God for « – His blessing bestowed upon us »
2. ‘… Who, according to His great mercy …’, in particular, His « – mercy provided abundantly and freely »
3. ‘… having regenerated us …’ which is shown to us in the « – new birth (or birth from above) which makes us God’s children »
4. ‘… unto a living hope …’ and this results in our having « – the hope of the resurrection »
5. which is described as ‘living,’ ‘… on account of Jesus Christ’s resurrection out from among the dead … ‘, because « – the Saviour who gave it to us was resurrected and is alive »
6. ‘… into an incorruptible, unpolluted and unfading inheritance, having been kept in store for you all in heaven …’; which we have…
a. … because our Saviour (”In My Father’s house are many dwelling places; if it were not so, I would have told you; for I go to prepare a place for you. And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again, and receive you to Myself; that where I am, there you may be also.” (NAS) John 14:2–3) « – is preparing it for us »
b. … because we have been (”… but you have received a spirit of adoption as sons by which we cry out, ‘Abba! Father!’ The Spirit Himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God, and if children, heirs also, heirs of God and fellow heirs with Christ, …” (NAS) Romans 8:15-17) « – adopted as God’s children and made heirs »
c. and this differs from that received by Israel in the land of Canaan because it is « – enduring and pure »
B. Verse 5: Being Kept
1. ‘(for you all) … who are kept by God’s power through faith until salvation ready to be revealed in end time’
a. within a few words, two different words are used for kept; both of these can be rendered as preserved or guarded but there is a difference between them
b. Verse 4: ‘an … inheritance, having been kept in store’
i. when used of a thing as here (heaven)
ii. reserving for a definite purpose or suitable time
iii. preserving from loss, harm or disturbance
iv. what can we conclude about our inheritance? … it will be « – waiting for us exactly as God has planned and as He has promised »
c. Verse 5: ‘you … kept by God’s power’
i. when used of a person as here (the Christian)
ii. confined or guarded as in a garrison
iii. in custody to be brought out at a set time, which is how it is used in Galatians 3:23, “But before faith came, we were kept in custody under the law, being shut up to the faith which was later to be revealed.” (NAS)
iv. or the gentler, more protective thought found in Philippians 4:7, “And the peace of God, which surpasses all comprehension, shall guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus.” (NAS)
v. what can we conclude about God’s keeping us? … that it is so we will be « – garrisoned about, guarded and protected from anything that would attack our standing in Christ before God »
2. How sure is this keeping? … why? « – a certainty, because it is dependent upon God’s power and not our own. The word for power is ‘dynamis’ from which we get the English words ‘dynamite’ and ‘dynamics.’ It includes the idea of the ‘strength’ of God (as in LXX Psalm 21:1, 13 (20:2, 14)). »
3. From where do we find this power of God …
a. … Romans 1:16 “For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, …” ( NAS)? « – in the gospel of Jesus Christ »
b. … 1 Corinthians 1:18 “For the word of the cross is to those who are perishing foolishness, but to us who are being saved it is the power of God.” (NAS), (also verse 24)? « – in the message of Christ crucified »
c. … 2 Corinthians 13:4 “For indeed He was crucified because of weakness, yet He lives because of the power of God. For we also are weak in Him, yet we shall live with Him because of the power of God directed toward you.” (NAS)? « – in the fact of the resurrection of Christ »
d. … 2 Timothy 1:8 “Therefore do not be ashamed of the testimony of our Lord, or of me His prisoner; but join with [me] in suffering for the gospel according to the power of God,” (NAS)? « – in the sharing of afflictions with our Saviour; which is where Peter is headed »
4. What is the conduit by which this power is realized? « – faith; ‘… and shall believe that God has raised Him …’ (Romans 10:9); faith in God’s power brings His power into action »
5. Unto what aspect of salvation is this keeping power of God being exercised on our behalf? … with what is it associated (verse 4)? « – it is the culmination of the salvation process, associated with the inheritance that awaits us »
6. The three aspects of salvation are …
a. Redemption « – we were saved from the penalty of sin
»
b. Sanctification « – we are being saved from sin’s power
»
c. Glorification « – we will be saved from sin’s presence »
7. The word for time means ‘fitting or proper time, season’ (as of the season of harvest); the expression, ‘end time’ refers to the end of this present world-age upon Christ’s return
C. Verse 6: Being Tested
1. ‘… in this you rejoice greatly, though for a short while it is now necessary that you be distressed by manifold trials…’; the great contrast in this verse is …
a. … between our « – attitude, that of great joy »
b. … and our « – situation, one of trials and testing »
2. To what does ‘… in this’ refer?
a. to all the things for which Peter has just blessed God:
i. His great M______ « ercy »
ii. The new B_______ « irth »
iii. The living H_______ « ope »
iv. The enduring I____________ « nheritance »
v. His keeping P_______ « ower »
vi. The coming S__________ « alvation »
b. or, it could be translated ‘… in whom’ and refer to God who has accomplished all these things or more specifically, as in verse 8, to Jesus Christ, “and though you have not seen Him, you love Him, and though you do not see Him now, but believe in Him, you greatly rejoice with joy inexpressible and full of glory,” (1 Peter 1:8 NAS)
c. In point of fact, it is impossible to separate the Blessed God from the blessings He sends
3. What important fact does Peter point out about present trials that we may be undergoing? « – that compared to our eternal blessings and prospects, they are of but short duration »
4. Why are these trials now afflicting us necessary …
a. … Matthew 10:22, 24 “And you will be hated by all on account of My name, … A disciple is not above his teacher, nor a slave above his master.” (NAS)? « – they are part of sharing the suffering of our heavenly Master »
b. … John 16:33 “These things I have spoken to you, that in Me you may have peace. In the world you have tribulation, but take courage; I have overcome the world.” (NAS)? « – Christ promised that it would happen to us while we are in this world-age »
5. Discuss what trials and testings accomplish in us.