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G3030 λίβανος (líbanos)
Greek
Noun, Masculine
‹ G3029 Greek Dictionary G3031 ›

Quick Definition

incense

Strong's Definition

the incense-tree, i.e. (by implication) incense itself

Derivation: of foreign origin (H03828);

KJV Usage: frankincense

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

λίβανος, λιβάνου, ὁ (more rarely ἡ (cf. Lob., as below)); 1. the frankincense-tree (Pindar, Herodotus, Sophocles, Euripides, Theophrastus, others). 2. frankincense (Hebrew μΐαΙπΘδ; Leviticus 2:1 f, 16 ; Isa_60:6, etc.): Mat_2:11; Rev_18:13; (Sophocles, Theophrastus, others). Cf. Lob. ad Phryn., p. 187; (Vanicek, Fremdwörter, under the word. On frankincense see especially Birdwood in the Bible Educator, i., 328ff, 374ff.)

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

λίβανος libanos 2x arbor thurifera, the tree producing frankincense, growing in Arabia and Mount Lebanon; in NT frankincense, the transparent gum that distils from incisions in the tree, Mat_2:11 ; Rev_18:13

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

λίβανος , -ου , ὁ (rarely ἡ ), (from the Semitic; cf. the Heb . equiv.), [in LXX for H3828 Exo_30:34 , Isa_60:6 ; Sir_24:15 , al. ;] 1. in cl ., the frankincense-tree . 2. (Occas. in cl .) frankincense (so Lev_2:1 ; cf. λιβανωτός ): Mat_2:11 , Rev_18:13 .†

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

λίβανος [page 375] In a list of articles for a sacrifice, P Oxy IX. 1211 .11 (ii/A.D.), are included ἔλεον , μέλι , γάλα , πᾶν ἄρωμα χωρὶς λιβάνου , oil, honey, milk, every spice except frankincense : cf. P Leid W ix. 11 (ii/iii A.D.) κασία , λίβανος , ζμύρνα , the illiterate P Ryl II. 242 .4 ff. (iii/A.D.) ἠὰν ᾖς ἀδυνα̣ατες πέμψε μοι ἀκάνθινε̣ν̣ χυλέν , πέμψεν μοι λάβανο̣ν̣, if you are unable to send me acacia-juice, please send me incense (Edd.), and the Pergamum inscr. Cagnat IV. 353 b. .18 πόπανον (a round sacrificial cake) καὶ λίβανον καὶ λύχνους τῶι Σεβαστῶι . The adj. λιβάνινος occurs in P Oxy I. 114 .5 (ii/iii A.D.) δερματικομαφόρτιν λιβάνινον , a casket (?) of incense-wood (Edd.), and λιβανωτικός in OGIS 132 .10 (B.C. 130) τὰ λιβανωτικὰ φορτία . The word is of Semitic origin. MGr λιβάνι , incense.

Liddell-Scott — Intermediate Greek Lexicon

λίβανος λί^βα^νος, ὁ, "the frankincense-tree", producing λιβανωτός, Hdt. , etc. = λιβανωτός, in which sense it is fem., Eur. , etc. [Etym: A foreign word.]

STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon

λίβανος, -ου, ὁ (rarely ἡ), (from the Semitic; cf. the Heb. equiv.), [in LXX for לְבוֹנָה Exo.30:34, Isa.60:6; Sir.24:15, al. ;] __1. in cl., the frankincense-tree. __2. (Occas. in cl.) frankincense (so Lev.2:1; cf. λιβανωτός): Mat.2:11, Rev.18:13.† (AS)

Bible Occurrences (2)

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