Quick Definition
μεταλαμβάνω v. I share in, partake of
Strong's Definition
to participate; genitive case, to accept (and use)
Derivation: from G3326 (μετά) and G2983 (λαμβάνω);
KJV Usage: eat, have, be partaker, receive, take
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament
verb | aor.inf. μεμαλαβεῖν | λαμβάνω
57.129 · Possess, Transfer, Exchange · Receive
to receive a share in, to have a share of to receive as one’s share in or as one’s part of
1 There are no doubt certain subtle distinctions of meaning in this series of related expressions in 90.63 (ἀπολαμβάνω[e], ἐπιλαμβάνομαι[f], λαμβάνω[h], μεταλαμβάνω[b]), but it is difficult to determine the precise distinctions on the basis of existing contexts. As in the case of a number of verbs which mark an experiencer relation, an equivalent translation consists simply of a passive form of a verb related to the noun complement. For example, in the case of JHN 7:23, one might very well translate ‘if a person is circumcised on the Sabbath.’
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
μετα-λαμβάνω ; impf. μετελάμβανον ; 2 aor. inf. peraλαβεῖν, ptep. μεταλαβών ; [see pera, III. 1; fr. Pind. and Hadt. down]; to be or to be made a partaker: gen. of the thing, 2 Tim. ii. 6; Heb. vi. 7; xii. 10; τροφῆς, to partake of, take [some] food, Acts ii. 46; xxvii. 33 sq. [in 34 Ree. προσλαβεῖν] ; w. acc. of the thing, fo get, find (a whole): καιρόν, Acts xxiv. 25; on the constr. w. gen. and ace. see Kriiger § 47, 15; οἵ. W. § 30, 8.
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
μεταλαμβάνω metalambanō 7x
to partake of, share in, Acts 2:46; 27:33f.; 2 Tim. 2:6; Heb. 6:7; 12:10; to get, obtain, find, Acts 24:25*
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
** μετα-λαμβάνω,
[in LXX: Es 5:1, Wi 18:9, I-IV Mac12*;]
to have or get a share of, partake of: c. gen. rei, II Ti 2:6, He 6:7 12:10; τροφῆς, Ac 2:46 27:33, 34; c. acc. rei (of the whole), to get: καιρόν, Ac 24:25 (v. Bl., § 36, 1; MM, xvi).†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
μεταλαμβάνω. For the gen. construction, as in Ac 246, cf. P Ryl II. 7729 (A.D. 192) τροφῶν μεταλαβεῖν. The acc. (cf. Ac 247°) is found in such passages as P Tebt I. ἼΟΔΣ (2 ἘΠῸ 18) Θοτορταῖον τὸν μεταλαβόντα τὴν κωμογρ(αμματείαν), *““Thotortaeus, who succeeded to the post of komogrammateus *’ (Edd.), P Amh 11. 395 (late ii/B.C.) μεταλαβόντες τοὺς συντετελεσμέν[ο]υς πρὸς τοὺς τέβεις Ἑρμων[θ]ίτας ἀγῶνας μεγάλως ἐχάρημεν, P Oxy I. 1131 (ii/A.D.) χάριν ἔχω θεοῖς πᾶσιν γινώσκων ὅτι ὅτι (omit) μετέλαβον παρατετευχότα Τ͵λουτίωνα εἰς τὸν ᾿Οξυρυγχείτην, “1 thank all the gods to think that I came upon Plution in the Oxyrhynchite nome ” (Edd.). The verb is frequent = “obtain information,” ‘learn,’’ e.g. P Tebt I. 407 (B.c. 117) | σαφέστερον μετειληφὼς τοὺς ἐκ τῆς κώμης ὁμοθυμαδὸν ἀντέχεσθαι τῆς σκέπης, ““ having received certain information that the inhabitants of the village are with one accord claiming your protection Ὁ (Edd.), P Tor I. ri? (pic. 116) ὑπὲρ ὧν μεταλαβόντος μου παρεγενήθην, εἰς τὴν Διόσπολιν, P Giss I. 273 (ii/a.p.) (=Chrest. I. Ρ- 29) μετέλαβον πα[ρ]ά τινων ἀπὸ ᾿Ιβιῶνος σήμερον ἐλθόντω[ν] συνοδοιπορηκένα[ι] τιν [1] παιδαρίῳ κτλ. For the legal sense of “" assign” see P Tebt IT. 29418 (a.p. 146) τοῖς παρ᾽ ἐμοῦ μεταλημψομένοις, “to my assigns,’’ P Ryl II. 16213 (a.p. 159) ἐνγόνοις αὐτῆς | καὶ τοῖς παρ᾽ αὐτῆς μεταληνψομένοις, ‘to her descendants and assigns,” and similarly P Oxy X. 127618 (A.D. 249).
Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon
μεταλαμβάνω (metalambanō) — to partake. μεταλαμβάνω, future - λήψομαι [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—have or get a share of, partake of, with genitive of things, ληΐης, καμάτου, μιαρίας, [NT+5th c.BC+]middle, μεταλαμβάνεσθαί τινος lay claim to, τοῦ οὐνόματος [Refs 5th c.BC+]
2. with the part received added in accusative, Ἄρεως μοῖραν μ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]
3. with accusative of things, ἢν μὴ μεταλάβῃ τοὐπίπεμπτον [Refs 5th c.BC+]
4. in Platonic Philos., with genitive of things, participate in the universal, ἤτοι ὅλου τοῦ εἴδους ἢ μέρους μ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]
5. with genitive person, have part in, share his society, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; go shares with another, ὡς ἐμοῦ τι κεκλοφότος ζητεῖς μεταλαβεῖν [Refs 5th c.BC+]
6. receive notice or information, Mitteis [Refs 2nd c.BC+]: with accusative et infinitive, [LXX+2nd c.BC+]participle, μ. πολιορκοῦντά τινα[Refs]:—passive, to be cited, = Latin recitari, ἐκ διπτύχων [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
7. understand, φωνάς [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
II. receive in succession or afterwards, [χαλινόν] [Refs 5th c.BC+]; occupy a position left by the enemy, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]; μ. τὴν ἀρχήν succeed to the government, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]; μ. τὸν λόγον take up the discourse, i. e. answer, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]; μ. alone, [Refs]; οἱ παρά τινος -λημψόμενοι his successors in title, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; ἐκ διαδοχῆς μ. τὸ ἱερόν [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
II.2. absolutely, come after, come on, ἅμα τῷ μεταλαβεῖν τὸ τῆς νυκτός [Refs 2nd c.BC+]
III. take instead, take in exchange, substitute, πόλεμον ἀντ᾽ εἰρήνης [Refs 5th c.BC+]; διαναπαύσωμεν αὐτὸν μεταλαβόντες αὐτοῦ τὸν συγγυμναστή; [Refs], compare b; μ. τὰ ἐπιτηδεύματα ἐς τὸ ὁμοῖον adopt new customs so as to resemble others, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἱμάτια, ἐσθῆτας μ., [Refs 5th c.BC+]; μ. παλτόν take another javelin, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: with infinitive, ἀντὶ τοῦ αἰεὶ φυλάσσεσθαι.. [τὸ] ἀντεπιβουλεῦσαι μ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]
IV. passive, to be changed, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
IV.2. in Medicine texts, of humours, blood, to be transferred, conveyed, ὑπὸ δηχθέντος [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
IV.3. Grammars, to be changed, altered, εἰς.. [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; also, of words, have their construction altered, εἰς.. [Refs]; but μ. ἐκ.. to be used in place of, [Refs]
V. take words in another sense, τὰ πράγματα τοῖς ὀνόμασι μ. [Refs 3rd c.AD+] in “de An.” 18.35; parody, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
V.2. translate, interpret, [Refs 1st c.AD+]
VI. in the Logic of [Refs 4th c.BC+] proposition substituted for the original thesis in hypothetical reasoning, [Refs]
