2 Samuel 1:20
2 Samuel 1:20 in Multiple Translations
Tell it not in Gath; proclaim it not in the streets of Ashkelon, lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, and the daughters of the uncircumcised exult.
Tell it not in Gath, publish it not in the streets of Askelon; lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, lest the daughters of the uncircumcised triumph.
Tell it not in Gath, Publish it not in the streets of Ashkelon; Lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, Lest the daughters of the uncircumcised triumph.
Give no news of it in Gath, let it not be said in the streets of Ashkelon; or the daughters of the Philistines will be glad, the daughters of men without circumcision will be uplifted in joy.
Don't announce it in the town of Gath, don't proclaim it in the streets of Ashkelon, so that the Philistine women won't rejoice, so that the heathen women won't celebrate.
Tell it not in Gath, nor publish it in the streetes of Ashkelon, lest the daughters of the Philistims reioyce, lest the daughters of the vncircumcised triumph.
Declare [it] not in Gath, Proclaim not the tidings in the streets of Ashkelon, Lest they rejoice — The daughters of the Philistines, Lest they exult — The daughters of the Uncircumcised!
Don’t tell it in Gath. Don’t publish it in the streets of Ashkelon, lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, lest the daughters of the uncircumcised triumph.
Tell it not in Gath, publish it not in the streets of Askelon; lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, lest the daughters of the uncircumcised triumph.
Tell it not in Geth, publish it not in the streets of Ascalon: lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, lest the daughters of the uncircumcised triumph,
“Do not tell it to our enemies in the Philistia area; do not tell to the people who live in Gath city what happened; do not proclaim it in the streets of Ashkelon city, because if you tell them, even the women in that area will be happy; do not allow those ◄pagan women/women who do not know God► to rejoice.
Berean Amplified Bible — 2 Samuel 1:20
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2 Samuel 1:20 Interlinear (Deep Study)
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Hebrew Word Reference — 2 Samuel 1:20
Study Notes — 2 Samuel 1:20
- Context
- Cross References
- 2 Samuel 1:20 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on 2 Samuel 1:20
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 2 Samuel 1:20
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on 2 Samuel 1:20
- Trapp's Commentary on 2 Samuel 1:20
- Ellicott's Commentary on 2 Samuel 1:20
- Cambridge Bible on 2 Samuel 1:20
- Barnes' Notes on 2 Samuel 1:20
- Whedon's Commentary on 2 Samuel 1:20
- Sermons on 2 Samuel 1:20
Context — David’s Song for Saul and Jonathan
20Tell it not in Gath; proclaim it not in the streets of Ashkelon, lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, and the daughters of the uncircumcised exult.
21O mountains of Gilboa, may you have no dew or rain, no fields yielding offerings of grain. For there the shield of the mighty was defiled, the shield of Saul, no longer anointed with oil. 22From the blood of the slain, from the fat of the mighty, the bow of Jonathan did not retreat, and the sword of Saul did not return empty.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Micah 1:10 | Do not tell it in Gath; do not weep at all. Roll in the dust in Beth-leaphrah. |
| 2 | 1 Samuel 18:6 | As the troops were returning home after David had killed the Philistine, the women came out of all the cities of Israel to meet King Saul with singing and dancing, with joyful songs, and with tambourines and other instruments. |
| 3 | Judges 11:34 | And when Jephthah returned home to Mizpah, there was his daughter coming out to meet him with tambourines and dancing! She was his only child; he had no son or daughter besides her. |
| 4 | Exodus 15:20–21 | Then Miriam the prophetess, Aaron’s sister, took a tambourine in her hand, and all the women followed her with tambourines and dancing. And Miriam sang back to them: “Sing to the LORD, for He is highly exalted; the horse and rider He has thrown into the sea.” |
| 5 | 1 Samuel 31:8–9 | The next day, when the Philistines came to strip the dead, they found Saul and his three sons fallen on Mount Gilboa. They cut off Saul’s head, stripped off his armor, and sent messengers throughout the land of the Philistines to proclaim the news in the temples of their idols and among their people. |
| 6 | 1 Samuel 17:26 | David asked the men who were standing with him, “What will be done for the man who kills this Philistine and removes this disgrace from Israel? Just who is this uncircumcised Philistine, that he should defy the armies of the living God?” |
| 7 | 1 Samuel 17:36 | Your servant has killed lions and bears; this uncircumcised Philistine will be like one of them, for he has defied the armies of the living God.” |
| 8 | Ezekiel 16:57 | before your wickedness was uncovered? Even so, you are now scorned by the daughters of Edom and all those around her, and by the daughters of the Philistines—all those around you who despise you. |
| 9 | Deuteronomy 32:26–27 | I would have said that I would cut them to pieces and blot out their memory from mankind, if I had not dreaded the taunt of the enemy, lest their adversaries misunderstand and say: ‘Our own hand has prevailed; it was not the LORD who did all this.’” |
| 10 | Judges 14:19 | Then the Spirit of the LORD came mightily upon him, and he went down to Ashkelon, killed thirty of their men, took their apparel, and gave their clothes to those who had solved the riddle. And burning with anger, Samson returned to his father’s house, |
2 Samuel 1:20 Summary
This verse is telling us not to share the news of Saul's death with the enemies of Israel, the Philistines, because it would give them a reason to rejoice over Israel's defeat, as seen in 2 Samuel 1:20. It's like when someone we don't get along with has a success, and we don't want to give them the satisfaction of knowing we're upset, similar to the principle in Proverbs 25:21-22. Instead, we should be mindful of how our words and actions might affect others, and try to glorify God in all we do, as encouraged in 1 Corinthians 10:31. By being thoughtful and considerate, we can show that we care about the reputation of God and the well-being of His people, as emphasized in Matthew 5:16.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why does the verse instruct not to tell the news in Gath and Ashkelon?
The instruction is given to avoid giving the enemies of Israel, the Philistines, a reason to rejoice over the death of Saul and Jonathan, as seen in 2 Samuel 1:20, and this is in line with the principle of not giving glory to the enemies of God, as noted in Deuteronomy 26:19 and Psalm 97:10.
Who are the daughters of the Philistines and the daughters of the uncircumcised in this verse?
The daughters of the Philistines and the daughters of the uncircumcised refer to the women of the Philistine nations and other pagan nations, who would exult over the defeat of Israel, as mentioned in 2 Samuel 1:20, and this is similar to the warning in Psalm 106:34-35 against being influenced by the ungodly.
What is the significance of the cities Gath and Ashkelon in this context?
Gath and Ashkelon were major cities of the Philistines, and the instruction not to proclaim the news there, as seen in 2 Samuel 1:20, indicates that the news of Saul's death was not to be spread among the enemies of Israel, in order to prevent their rejoicing, as also warned in Proverbs 24:17-18.
How does this verse relate to the broader theme of the chapter?
This verse is part of the lamentation over the death of Saul and Jonathan, as seen in 2 Samuel 1:17-27, and it highlights the concern for the reputation of Israel and the glory of God, as also emphasized in Isaiah 48:11 and Ezekiel 36:22-23.
Reflection Questions
- What are some ways that we, as believers, can avoid giving glory to the enemies of God in our own lives, and what principles can we learn from this verse in 2 Samuel?
- How can we balance the need to share the truth with the need to be sensitive to the feelings and reactions of others, as illustrated in this verse?
- In what ways can we, like David, show respect and dignity to those who have fallen, even if they were flawed or failed in some way, as seen in 2 Samuel 1:17-27?
- What are some areas in our lives where we may be giving undue attention or glory to the things of the world, rather than to God, and how can we redirect our focus, in light of 2 Samuel 1:20 and Colossians 3:2?
Gill's Exposition on 2 Samuel 1:20
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 2 Samuel 1:20
Matthew Poole's Commentary on 2 Samuel 1:20
Trapp's Commentary on 2 Samuel 1:20
Ellicott's Commentary on 2 Samuel 1:20
Cambridge Bible on 2 Samuel 1:20
Barnes' Notes on 2 Samuel 1:20
Whedon's Commentary on 2 Samuel 1:20
Sermons on 2 Samuel 1:20
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
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A Case of Conscience Resolved by John Bunyan | John Bunyan addresses the contentious issue of whether women in a church should separate from men to conduct their own prayer meetings. He argues against this practice, emphasizing |
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Examples of Circumspect Behaviour by Clement of Rome | Clement of Rome emphasizes the holy and separate lifestyles of the prophets and apostles, highlighting their dedication to serving God without the distractions of relationships wit |
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The Testing of David by Zac Poonen | Zac Poonen emphasizes the testing of David, highlighting how God chose David for his faithfulness and concern for God's glory, contrasting him with Saul, who failed God's tests. Da |
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(Gaining God's Approval) 7. the Testing of David by Zac Poonen | Zac Poonen emphasizes the testing of David as a man after God's own heart, highlighting his faithfulness in mundane tasks, concern for God's glory, and refusal to take revenge agai |
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Destroy Satan's Fortresses in Your Mind by Zac Poonen | Zac Poonen preaches on the story of David and Goliath, emphasizing David's intense concern for God's name and the honor of God's people. David's willingness to face Goliath stemmed |
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The Armies of the Living God. by F.B. Meyer | F.B. Meyer emphasizes the stark contrast between David and the soldiers of Saul, who viewed God as distant and absent, while David experienced God as a living presence in his life. |
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I Samuel 17:36 by Chuck Smith | Chuck Smith emphasizes the significance of David's faith and past victories in overcoming the giant Goliath. He highlights how David's previous encounters with a lion and a bear pr |





