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29 Sermon Illustrations on Cross of Christ

29 illustrations

The cross of Christ symbolizes the pivotal sacrifice where Jesus bore sin and secured redemption, central to Christian faith (Galatians 6:14). Preachers use imagery of safety and victory to show how standing by the cross means deliverance from judgment and the assurance of eternal triumph (Romans 8:37). It represents both suffering and the ultimate triumph over death and sin.

We Cannot Leave the Cross Out

The cross is essential in preaching to reveal God's love and convict of sin.

"I have a friend in Scotland," said James Denney, "who is a fishing-tackle maker and an enthusiastic fisherman. He told me once of losing his bait in a mysterious way without catching anything." The explanation was that by some accident the barb had been broken from the hook. This is exactly what happens when people preach the love of God to men, but leave out of their gospel the essential truth that it is Christ on the cross in whom the love is revealed. In other words, the condemnation of our sins in Christ upon His cross is the barb on the hook.

The Place of Safety

Romans 8:1

Standing by the Cross offers safety from sin, death, and judgment eternally.

My friends, there is one spot on earth where the fear of death, of Sin, and of Judgment, need never trouble us, the only safe spot on earth where the sinner can stand--Calvary. Out in our western country, in the autumn, when men go hunting, and there has not been rain for many months, sometimes the prairie grass catches fire. Sometimes, when the wind is strong, the flames may be seen rolling along, twenty feet high, destroying man and beast in their onward rush. When the frontiersmen see what is coming, what do they do to escape? They know they cannot run as fast as that fire can run. Not the fleetest horse can escape it. They just take a match and light the grass around them. The flames sweep onwards; they take their stand in the burnt district and are safe. They hear the flames roar as they come along; they see death bearing down upon them with resistless fury, but they do not fear. They do not even tremble as the ocean of flame surges around them, for over the place where they stand the fire has already past and there is no danger. There is nothing for fire to burn. And there is one spot on earth that God has swept over. Eighteen hundred years ago the storm burst on Calvary; the Son of God took it into his own bosom, and now, if we take our stand by the Cross, we are safe for time and eternity.

The Cross and Crown

Christ's cry 'It is finished' proclaims victory over sin and Satan for believers.

At last He cried, with a loud voice: "It is finished!" Perhaps not many on earth heard it, or cared about it when they did hear it; but I can imagine there were not many in heaven who did not hear it, and if they have bells in heaven how they must have rung out that day; "It is finished! It is finished!" The Son of God had died that poor sinful man might have life eternal. I can imagine the angels walking through the streets of heaven crying: "It is finished!" and the mansions of that world ringing with the glad tidings: "It is finished!" It was the shout of victory. All you have got to do is to look and be saved. You have seen the waves of the sea come dashing up against a rocky shore. They come up and beat against the rock, and, breaking into pieces, go back to gather fresh strength, and again they come up and beat against the rock only to be again broken into pieces. And so it would seem as if the dark waves of hell had gathered all their strength together and had come beating up against the bosom of the Son of God; but he drives them all back again with that shout of a conqueror: "It is finished." And with that shout He snapped the fetters of sin, and broke the power of Satan.

While I was at a convention in Illinois an old man past 70 years, got up, and said he remembered but one thing about his father, and that one thing followed him all through life. He could not remember his death, he had no recollection of his funeral, but he recollected his father one winter night, taking a little chip, and with his pocket knife whittling out a little cross, and with the tears in his eyes he held up that cross telling how God in His infinite love sent His Son down here to redeem us, how He had died on the cross for us. The story of the cross followed him through life.

Burden, Legend of St

The cross terrifies evil powers, showing Christ's supreme authority over all.

Christopher's. There was once a mighty giant named Arprobus, — a tall, broad-shouldered, powerful man. He wished to offer his services to some one worthy of employing a servant so capable and strong. He desired for his master one that had no superior, and feared no other person in the world. He heard of a very powerful king, and at once travelled to his country, and stood in the hall of his palace, offering to him the great gifts of strength with which he had been endowed; and was accepted. Arprobus served faithfully the king, until, one day, his Majesty, falling sick, was in mortal terror at the thought of death. The powerful servant asked him why he feared, a great king as he was? The trembling king told his servant that he was afraid of the Devil, into whose hands he might fall if he died. "Then there is one stronger than you?" said Arprobus, looking in disappointment upon the shivering monarch. "Oh, yes!" said the king. "The Devil is stronger than I am." — "Then you are his servant," said the giant, "and I only serve a prince who has no superior." Then Arprobus entered into the service of the Devil. It was not long, before, passing by a cross that had been erected by the wayside, Arprobus noticed that the Devil shuddered as he looked upon it. "Why do you tremble?" asked he. "What is that?" — "It is the cross." — "Sure! But why does that terrify you?" — "I fear Christ, who once hung upon it." — "Then he is mightier than you?" — "Yes: he is my foe!" — "And you are, after all, his servant, if you fear him. Farewell! I only serve the Master who has no superior." Again the giant wandered forth, inquiring for Christ, whom even the Devil feared. Some one told him, that, by doing Christ's work, he would become his servant, and some time meet the great Master himself, and receive his approving words and welcome. Wherever Arprobus heard of a laborer that needed aid, a sufferer that he could relieve, there he hurried, offering aid, and constantly calling upon the Master, whom he had not seen, but already began to love, for a vision of his blessed face. Although he was baffled in his great desire, Arprobus never was happier. Under the blessing of those "ready to perish," his great heart swelled with exceeding joy, and his eyes melted with refreshing tears. He raised his cabin by a stream, over which the pilgrims passed to the Holy Land, and remained there, assisting the faint and weary as they crossed it. One night, when a dreadful storm was beating upon his roof, howling through the forest, tossing up the waters of the swift river into ridges of foam, he heard a child's voice upon the banks, calling in touching tones, "Oh! come, carry me over the river." He rose at once, wondering that a child should be by the river-side at such an hour. He bowed his rugged shoulders, and placed the child carefully upon them. Now he entered the dark waters, and pressed on towards the farther shore. But what could it mean? Certainly he had raised a child upon his arm; but a weight now pressed down upon him like a mountain. It bowed him to the waves. He struggled with all the force of his mighty strength and mightier will. In vain were his efforts. The sweat started from every pore. As he was just ready to sink under his burden, he cried out in astonishment and in fear, "Who art thou, wonderful child?" In that moment, the child that he bore seemed to grasp him in his arms, and at once placed him upon the river-bank. The storm was over. A glorious vision stood before him. "I am Christ, whom thou hast faithfully served, unseen: 'inasmuch as you have done it unto these my servants, you have done it unto me.'" Down at his feet, humbled to the dust, Arprobus fell and worshipped. "No longer," said the Master, "shalt thou be called Arprobus, but Christopheros (Christ-bearer); for thou hast borne Christ." Ever after, the happy servant sought to bear, for the Master's sake, whatever burden he pleased to place upon him.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster christ

Criticism

The burden of Christ's cross is the sweetest burden that carries us forward to our harbor.

CROS, Burden of the Christ's cross is the sweetest burden that ever I bore: it is such a burden as wings are to a bird, or sails to a ship, to carry me forward to my harbor.

— Rutherford

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster

Criticism

Constantine saw a cross in the sky with the words 'By this thou shalt conquer' before battle.

CROS of Constantine Philostorgius, a writer of the fifth century, speaks of the cross, which he represents as appearing in the sky in the very midst of the battle with Maxentius; and says that a circle of stars ranged around it like a rainbow, forming the letters of the words, "By this thou shalt conquer." Suidas sums up the whole legend thus: "He saw in the sky a column of light, forming a cross, and bearing, 'By this conquer;' and he became a Christian."

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster

Cros, Christ's

The cross is the connecting link between heaven and earth, securing eternal reconciliation to God.

Krummacher describes the mysterious cross as a rock, against which the very waves of the curse break; as a lightning-conductor, by which the destroying fluid descends, which would have otherwise crushed the world. Jesus, who mercifully engaged to direct the thunderbolt against himself, does so while hanging yonder in profound darkness upon the cross. There he is, as the connecting link between heaven and earth; his bleeding arms extended wide, stretched out to every sinner; hands pointed to the east and west, indicating the gathering-in of the world of man to his fold. The cross is directed to the sky, as the place of the final triumph of his work in redemption; and its foot fixed in the earth like a tree, from whose wondrous branches we gather the fruit of an eternal reconciliation to God the Father.

— Caughey

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster redemption

Cros, Discovery of the

Helena discovered the burial place of Jesus and the three crosses at Mount Calvary in 326 AD.

In the year of our Lord 326, Helena, mother of Constantine the Great, when seventy-nine years of age, was induced by the warmth of her piety to visit the places rendered sacred by the Saviour's presence and sufferings. The hatred of the heathen had led them to obliterate as much as possible all traces of the memorable events which the life and death of Jesus had hallowed, and to cover Mount Calvary with stones and earth, and raise thereon a temple to the goddess Venus. A Jew, however, had treasured up what traditions he could gather, and was thus enabled to point out to Helena the spot where our Lord had been buried. The place being excavated, three crosses were # CROSS.

at the preaching of the first crusade, was besieging a castle in Terra di Lavora with Roger his uncle. No sooner did he receive the first news of it than he was seized with such a pious rage, that he cut his coat of arms into pieces, and made them into crosses; and, taking one himself, he distributed the remainder among his principal officers, and set off to join the crusaders. A similar story is told of St. Bernard, who went to Lewis to preach the second crusade. The pope gave him some consecrated crosses to be distributed amongst the multitude; but so great was the number of those who wished to join the new expedition, that the saint soon found that he had not nearly sufficient. He therefore cut his garment into small crosses, and gave them to all who asked him. The different European nations were distinguished by crosses of various colors; and the cross soon became, and has continued, the badge of nearly every order of knighthood.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster church history

Cross, Humility and the

Emperor Heraclius humbly carried the cross relic barefoot to Jerusalem, opening the city gates.

The capture of Jerusalem by the Persians, A.D. 614, placed the remains of the cross in the hands of Chosroes II., who mockingly conveyed them to his capital. Fourteen years afterwards, Heraclius recovered them, and had them carried, first to Constantinople, and then to Jerusalem, in such pomp, that, on his arrival before the latter city, he found the gate barred, and entrance forbidden. Instructed as to the cause of this hinderance, the emperor laid aside the trappings of his greatness, and, barefooted, bore on his own shoulders the sacred relic up to the gate, which then opened of itself, and allowed him to enter, and thus place his charge beneath the dome of the sepulchre.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster humility

Cross, a Key

The cross is a golden key to paradise or an iron key to hell, depending on acceptance.

Damascen likened the cross of Christ to a key of gold which opens paradise for us; but, if unaccepted, it becomes an iron key, and opens the gates of hell before us.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster eternal judgment

Cross, Offence of the

Luther embraced the offense of the cross despite opposition, valuing Christ's reign above all.

Luther was offered to be made a cardinal if he would be quiet. He answered, "No, not if I might be pope," and defends himself thus against those that thought him haply a proud fool for his pains: "Let me be counted fool, or any thing, so I be not found guilty of cowardly silence." The Papists, when they could not rule him, railed at him, and called him an apostate. He confesseth the action, and saith, "I am indeed an apostate, but a blessed and holy apostate — one that hath fallen off from the Devil." Then they called him devil; but what saith he? "Luther is a devil; be it so: but Christ liveth and reigneth; that's enough for Luther: so be it." Nay, such was the activity of Luther's spirit, that, when Erasmus was asked by the Elector of Saxony why the pope and his clergy could so little abide Luther, he answered, "For two great offences, — meddling with the pope's triple crown and the monks' fat paunches." And hence was all the hatred.

— Spencer

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster persecution

Cross, Power of

A dying heathen ruler found the power of Christ's blood on the cross lifted him up.

A heathen ruler, who had heard the story of the cross, and desired to know its power, was sick unto death. To one of his attendants he said, "Make a cross, and lay it down in front of my door." When this was done, he said, "Take me, now, and lay me on the cross. Extend my hands and feet, and let me die." As he lay there dying, he laid hold on the blood of Christ, and said, "It lifts me up; it lifts me; it lifts me; it lifts me!"

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster

Cross, Prizing the

Believers should highly esteem and daily remember the cross of Christ.

Tacitus reports, that though the amber-ring among the Romans was of no value, yet, after the emperor began to wear it, it began to be in great esteem: it was the only fashion amongst them. So our Saviour has borne his cross, and was borne upon it. We should esteem it more highly than many of us do, and bear it daily in remembrance of him.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster christ likeness

Cross, Significance of the

Romans 3:25

The cross is God's chosen means to declare righteousness and provide salvation.

In the type of the brazen serpent, as well as in the divine ordinances respecting One that was hanged on a tree, the clearest light is thrown on the horrible cross which the Son of God is carrying to Calvary. Those beams evidently form the stake upon which, according to the promise, the storm of divine judgment should be discharged. It is the scaffold, where, according to Rom. iii. 25, God resolved to declare his righteousness for the remission of sins that are past, through the forbearance of God; the Moriah, where, for the benefit of a sinful world, the curse pronounced in paradise is endured in the sacred humanity of the great Surety. The altar of burnt-offering, on which the Lamb of God submitted to the sum-total of that punishment which ought in justice to have fallen upon me; and the dying bed, where Death, over which Satan has power, and to which I was subject by a sentence of the supreme tribunal, — is permitted to seize upon and slay another in order that he might forever lose his claim upon me. Such is the mysterious cross which you see borne towards Calvary. It is the sepulchre of a world; for the innumerable host of those that are saved, died, in the eye of God, with Christ upon it. It is the conductor which carries off the destroying flash from our race by his attracting it upon himself; the tree of life, the leaves of which are for the healing of the nations.

— Krummacher

Cross, Use of the

The cross reminds believers to forgive enemies as Christ did on the cross.

Louis XII., King of France, had many enemies before he succeeded to the throne. When he became king, he caused a list to be made of his persecutors, and marked against each of their names a large black cross. When this became known, the enemies of the king fled, because they thought it was a sign that he intended to punish them. But the king, hearing of their fears, made them be recalled, with an assurance of pardon; and said that he had put a cross beside each name, to remind him of the cross of Christ, that he might endeavor to follow the example of Him who had prayed for his murderers, and had exclaimed, "Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do." God places the cross by the side or upon the offences of the believing penitent, and forgives him. Bate.

Crosses, Badges

Enduring afflictions for Christ is an honorable badge of true Christian identity.

As it is a thing very commendable and worthy of praise, to ever bear about him the signs and badges of his captain, that it may appear to whom he belongeth; so it is no little honor to a true Christian man to pass through many dangers, and to be experienced in many troubles, and to endure many afflictions, for his Captain, Christ's sake; for sorrows, vexations, and tribulations are the armor and badges of Christ.

— Cawdray

Crosses, Exchanging

Believers find their own cross best fits them despite temptation to exchange it.

One complaining of the burden of life is represented as receiving instruction from an angel in a dream. She was taken to a place where lay myriads of crosses, and told that she might exchange her own for any she chose. She laid aside her own, and took up a jewelled cross, but soon began to totter under its great weight; and was glad to lay it down, and take up another of chased gold. This was even heavier than the other. She next chose a cross of flowers; but its thorns pierced her flesh, and became unbearable. She said, "Why need I have any cross?" The angel answered, "No cross, no crown." She soon discovered a plain cross, with the word "Love" engraved upon it in letters of gold, took it up joyfully, saying, "I can wear this." She found that she had chosen her own old cross again: it fitted her exactly, and she was convinced it was the best for her to bear.

Crosses, How to Bear

Bearing trials becomes easier when we surrender our will to God's will.

Theresa had received a present, — a little ebony cross. At one time, the cross-piece became loose; and she begged her father to repair the cross. "That I will do very willingly," said her father; "and, by means of it, will try to teach you a lesson how you may live in this world, and no affliction or duty prove a cross to you. See! without this cross-piece, the longer piece is not a cross; only when the cross-piece is added is a cross formed. So it is in every trial which we call a cross. The longer piece represents God's will: our will, which always desires to cross God's will, is represented by the cross-piece. Each cross you are called upon to bear, take from it the cross-piece (your will), and it will no longer prove a cross to you."

Crosses, Lesson of

Seeing others' burdens helps believers appreciate their own crosses as lighter.

A widow-lady, almost in despair, complained, "No other roof is so constantly beset with misery as mine." It pleased God to teach her a lesson through a dream. One night, she dreamed that a whole town stood before her, and every house in it bore a cross against its door: on one it was a very large one; on the next it was of less size; and, on others, it was but a small one. Among all the crosses, none appeared to her so inconsiderable, and light to carry, as that at her own door. She awoke a new creature. She prayed God to pardon her for her murmuring spirit, and to release her from it; and not in vain.

Crosses, Parting with

Christ and his cross are inseparable in life but separate at heaven's door where crosses have no place.

Christ and his cross are not separable in this life, howbeit Christ and his cross part at heaven's door; for there is no house-room for crosses in heaven. One tear, one sigh, one sad heart, one loss, one thought of trouble, cannot find lodging there. They are but the marks of our Lord Jesus down in this wide inn and stormy country on this side death. Sorrow and the saints are not married together; or, suppose it were so, heaven would make a divorce. Rutherford.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster heaven

Crosses, Prized

Christ's cross leads to heavenly joy, so believers should value their crosses as great gain.

Thanks to God for crosses! When we count and reckon our losses in seeking God, we find that godliness is great gain. Great partners of a shipful of gold are glad to see the ship come to the harbor. Surely, we and our Lord Jesus together have a shipful of gold coming home, and our gold is in that ship. Some are so in love with this life, that they sell their part of the ship for a little thing. I would counsel you to buy life, but sell it not, and give not away your crosses for nothing. The inside of Christ's cross is white and joyful, and the farthest end of the black cross is a fair and glorious heaven of ease. Seeing Christ has fastened heaven to the far end of the cross, and he will not loose the knot himself, and none else can, let us count it exceeding joy when we fall into divers temptations. Rutherford.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster joy in trials

Crosses, Satisfaction with

Christ's path to heaven was through suffering, so believers must accept their providential crosses.

When his people cannot have a Providence of silk and roses, they must be content with such a one as he carveth out to them. You would not go to heaven, but with company; and you may perceive that the way of those who went before you was through blood, sufferings, and many afflictions; nay, Christ the Captain went in over the door-threshold of paradise, bleeding to death. Rutherford.

Crucifixion, Impression of the Col

A vision of Christ’s suffering leads to repentance and a changed life.

Gardiner was won from a life of worldly pleasure by a dream, in which he saw the Saviour hanging on the cross, and saying, "I have suffered this for thee, and is this thy return?" The deep conviction of his ingratitude led him to repentance and a life of piety.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster repentance

Crucifixion, Realized

Realizing personal guilt in Christ’s crucifixion brings sorrow and joyful forgiveness.

A little girl in a mission-school sat on the front seat; and, when the superintendent was telling about how they hanged Jesus on the cross, the tears came to her eyes, and she had to get up and go out. In the afternoon, she came back, smiling; and the superintendent asked her, "Mary, where did you go this morning?" And she said, "O teacher! I could not stand it when you spoke to us about Jesus being nailed on the cross; for I felt just as if I helped to pound the nails in; and I went off a little piece from the school, and got down on my knees, and told Jesus that my sins helped to hang him on the cross; and I asked him to please forgive me for helping to kill him; that I was so sorry I but now I feel so happy!"

Death Of Christ, Cause of the

Christ voluntarily died to rescue sinners from spiritual drowning and eternal death.

I had a friend, who, standing by the side of a piece of frozen water, saw a young lad in it, and sprang upon the ice in order to save him. After clutching the boy, he held him in his hands, and cried out, "Here he is! here he is! I have saved him!" But, just as he caught hold of the boy, he sank himself, and his body was not found for some time afterwards, when he was quite dead. Oh! it is so with Jesus. My soul was drowned. From heaven's high portals, he saw me sinking in the depth of hell. He plunged in to rescue me. Spurgeon.

Death Of Christ, Voluntary

Christ's voluntary death defeated the devil and secured salvation for all people.

Like as when Mahomet, the second of that name, besieged Belgrade in Servia, one of his captains at length got up upon the wall of the city, with banner displayed; another Bohemian, espying this, ran to the captain, and, clasping him fast about the middle, asked one Capistranus, standing beneath, whether it would be any danger of damnation to his soul if he should cast himself down headlong with that dog (so he termed the Turk), to be slain with him. Capistranus answering that it was no danger at all to his soul, the Bohemian forthwith tumbled himself down, with the Turk in his arms; and so by his own death only saved the life of all the city: even such an exploit was this of Christ. The Devil, like the great Turk, besieging not only one city, but even all mankind, Christ alone, like this noble Bohemian, encountered him; and seeing the case was so, that this dog, the Devil, could not be killed stark dead except he died also, therefore he made no reckoning of his life, but gave himself to death for us, that he only dying for all the people, by his death our deadly enemy might forever be destroyed. Cawdray.

Justice, Sword of

Galatians 3:13

Christ bore the sword of justice, fulfilling the law’s demands through His sacrifice.

When the Son of God was made of a woman, and made under the law, there was heard the most awful voice that ever was heard in the universe yet: "Awake, O sword! against the Man that is my fellow, and smite the shepherd," — smite him! When there was a man in the world that was Jehovah's fellow, there was some one who could magnify the law, in smiting whom justice could obtain its demands. The sword of justice smote him, struck him, cut him. The sword of justice had a commission to smite the Man that was Jehovah's fellow: it smote him in Bethlehem; it smote him all along the highway of his life, even to Calvary. On Calvary, the strokes of the sword fell heavy; the glances of that sword then darkened the sun; the strokes of the sword shook earth, shook hell; it kept smiting and smiting the Man that was God's fellow, till at last he cried, "It is finished!" Then the sword fell down at the foot of the cross, hushed, lulled, pacified: and it lay there till the third hallowed morning, when it was found changed into a sceptre of mercy; and that sceptre of mercy has been waving among mankind ever since.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster

Safety, Under the Cross

The cross is a refuge that protects believers from God's wrath like a non-conductive tree in a storm.

Somewhere in the East, there is said to be a tree which is a non-conductor of electricity. The people know it; and, when a storm comes, they flee towards it for safety. Beautiful picture of the Saviour!—beautiful emblem of the tree on Calvary! It is a non-conductor of wrath.

— Rev. Thomas Jones

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster salvation

Unitarianism, Uebelief of

Unitarians reject the cross's significance, preferring philosophy over Christ's atoning sacrifice.

What is Unitarianism but a stumbling at the simplicity of the cross? They were Unitarians who stood at the cross when Christ died: they said, "Let him come down from the cross, and we will believe on him." That has been the Unitarian character ever since: they will receive Jesus anywhere but on his cross; but up there, dying in man's stead, he is so commonplace, that these great gentlemen run to philosophy and vain deceit sooner than lay hold on that which the commonest may as fully understand as they. Spurgeon.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster false teachers

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