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92 Sermon Illustrations on Repentance

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Repentance in Christian preaching is the heartfelt turning away from sin and returning to God, marked by genuine sorrow and a change of life (Acts 3:19). Illustrations often use images of cleansing, restoration, and renewed commitment, emphasizing personal examination, acknowledgment of guilt, and the hope found in God’s mercy (2 Corinthians 7:10).

Prayer for a New Year

Confessing failures and claiming God's promise to change and lead into a new spirit.

Lord, I confess before You that: I have had longings and nudges from You which I did not translate into action. I have made decisions without consulting You, then have blamed You when things went wrong. I have said that I trusted You, yet have not turned my affairs over to You. I have been greedy for present delights and pleasures, unwilling to wait for those joys which time and discipline alone can give. I have often sought the easy way and have consistently drawn back from the road that is hard. I have been fond of giving myself to dreams of which I am going to do sometime, yet have been so slow in getting started to do them. Forgive me for all the intentions that were born and somehow never lived. And now I claim Your promise to change me. Do for me what I cannot do for myself. Lead me into a new tomorrow with a new spirit. Cleanse my heart; create within me new attitudes and new ideas, as only You can. Amen. But for Those Prayers, We Should Have Failed A clergyman from New York, during a call on President Lincoln at the White House said: "I have not come to ask any favors of you, Mr. President; I have only come to say that the loyal people of the North are sustaining you and will continue to do so. We are giving you all that we have, the lives of our sons as well as our confidence and our prayers. You must know that no boy's father or mother ever kneels in prayer these days without asking God to give you strength and wisdom." His eyes brimming with tears, Mr. Lincoln replied: "But for those prayers, I should have faltered and perhaps failed long ago. Tell every father and mother you know to keep on praying, and I will keep on fighting, for I know God is on our side." As the clergyman started to leave the room, Mr. Lincoln held him by the hands and said: "I suppose I may consider this as sort of a pastoral call?" "Yes," replied the clergyman. "Out in our country," replied Lincoln, "when a parson makes a pastoral call, it was always the custom for the folks to ask him to lead in prayer, and I should like to ask you to pray with me today. Pray that I may have the strength and the wisdom." The two men knelt side by side, and the clergyman offered the most fervent plea to Almighty God that ever fell from his lips. As they arose, the President clasped his visitor's hand and remarked in a satisfied sort of way: "I feel better."

Christian, Think Before You Drink

Seeing the harm caused by his business led a man to repent and leave the liquor trade.

Dr. Clarence McCartney told the following story: A young man met with the church board and was received into membership; however, on his way out, he was asked what his business was. When the board understood that he was in the liquor business, the decision of the board was revoked, causing the young man to fly into a rage. The liquor business was that of his father and his grandfather as well. He wished hereafter to have nothing to do with any pastor or church. He had been "insulted." Two months elapsed. The young man reappeared again with this explanation: "I followed your suggestion to visit the clients of my business. I followed our wagon to saloons, the rich man's clubs, the poor man's hovels, to destitute homes, and I saw the destruction that the liquor business I was engaged in caused. As a result, I have severed connections with my destructive business. I have confessed my sin to God, and I now desire to be received into membership in the church."

First Step Toward New Life

Repentance and acknowledging guilt can lead to mercy and new life.

Quite a few years ago, Governor Neff of the State of Texas received an invitation to speak at one of the penitentiaries in that state. He spoke to the assembled prisoners, and afterward said that he would be around for a while to listen to anything any of the convicts might wish to tell him. He would take as much time as they wanted, and anything they would tell him would be kept in confidence. The convicts began to come, one at a time. One after another told him a story of how they had been unjustly sentenced, were innocent, and wished to get out. Finally one man came through who said to him, "Governor Neff, I do not want to take much of your time. I only want to say that I really did what they convicted me of. But I have been here a number of years. I believe I have paid my debt to society, and that, if I were to be released, I would be able to live an upright life and show myself worthy of your mercy." This was the man whom Governor Neff pardoned. The Power of Repentance Christopher D. Green writes: "You could say that it was part of the environment surrounding our house. It was an unwritten code held sacred to all in the family. From the time I can remember being able to remember things, I grew up understanding what it meant to say, 'I'm sorry.'From childhood, I recall my parents instilling in me and my sister that if we were truly sorry for something we had done, we could always ask for forgiveness and we would be forgiven. It was a mutual obligation both parties (the inflicter and the inflicted) had to accept. Through the realization we had wronged another member of the family, unity could be restored with those simple words, 'I'm sorry.' "I remember a time when this worked amazingly well, until I abused the system. I still remember breaking my sister's baton over my knee when I was about eight years old. It was then I learned about the power of repentance. As I forced the midpoint of that lightweight baton over my knee, I remember thinking, 'Saying "I'm sorry" will fix this!'Repeated 'I'm sorry's'were declared in my defense, but Mom saw through the veil of charade. I had abused the right to say 'I'm sorry'! Finally, after a long discussion, I was forgiven. Not for breaking the baton as much as I was forgiven of abusing the ability to repent and say I was sorry. "There are times now when I think of how I have abused the repentance God has provided through Christ. Have I taken advantage of our relationship?" The Incurable Inebriate A man named Henry Milans lay in a ward of Bellevue Hospital in New York. A group of students stood around his bed, while the instructing professor remarked: "We have discovered in this man all the marked indications of the incurable inebriate. Note the dancing eyes. Note the trembling of the hands and other members of his body. This man can never be cured. He must die as he has lived, a drunkard. Nothing can save him." Not long after that, Ensign Hall of the Salvation Army describes what happened. "Amid the fervent 'Hallelujahs!'of Christians in the hall, Milans stumbled forward. The change that took place in him was remarkable. What science was unable to do, Christ accomplished in a moment." Nineteen years after his conversion, he testified: "From that moment to the present I have never been tempted to take a drink of anything with alcohol in it. I should have to learn all over again to love the drink that was for 35 years the greatest love of my life." A Tour and a Turn Around A backslidden member of Dr. Philips Brooks' parish called at the study to request that his name be dropped from the roll. Dr. Brooks reminded him that the step he proposed was a serious one and appealed to him to reconsider. However, the man was insistent. Just then a poorly dressed boy entered the study with a note scribbled in pencil on crumpled paper. After Dr. Brooks read it, he challenged his visitor: "My friend, this note is from a poor, sick woman who is requesting that I visit her. I must go to preach a funeral message in a few minutes. Would you be good enough to go along with this lad to his home and supply whatever his mother needs?" "Certainly, Dr. Brooks, I shall gladly do that for you and for her," was the answer. He followed the lad down the wide street into narrower streets and finally, into an alley. The boy stopped at a shanty whose half-open door, held by one hinge, led into an unlighted room. When the stranger stepped in, the half-blinded woman welcomed him, "Oh, Dr. Brooks, I knew you would come! You are God's man. You always come to the call of trouble. I am sick and hungry, but first I want you to pray for me. Please pray." The backslider had not prayed in years. Should he tell her that he was not Dr. Brooks? While he was hesitating, she pleaded, "Oh, pray for me." His heart would not let him refuse the request. He dropped on his knees. Following his first sentence which was a petition for himself in his own backslidden condition, he prayed for her and closed the prayer. Then he explained, "My dear woman you have discovered by this time I am not Dr. Brooks. He is conducting a funeral and he sent me to help you. Oh, how you have helped me! What do you need?" She told him anything would be appreciated. There was no food, fuel, or medicine. Accompanied by the son, they went to a store, filled a basket with fruit and goodies which the lad carried home. He then ordered and charged to himself, groceries, medicine, and coal to be delivered. Hurrying back to the pastor's study, the man, no longer a backslider, found Dr. Brooks in his study. Renewed in spirit, the man extended his hand and said softy, "Oh, Dr. Brooks, I do not want to be dropped from the roll: I am all right now sir, I am all right."

Going Fishing Without Bait

Preparing for God without repentance is like fishing without bait.

A fisherman had planned a special fishing trip for several months. He made out a list of essentials and scratched each item off as he packed. He had his car checked and serviced. All of his appointments were under control. Everything was ready. He even made sure to leave his wife and family well stocked with whatever they might need. The long awaited time finally arrived, and he eagerly bid them goodbye, hopped in his car and left. He arrived at his fishing cabin that evening, got things tidied up and his food in order, set the alarm for 4 AM, then went to sleep dreaming of the fish he would catch on the morrow. He arose hurriedly at the first sound of the alarm, quickly ate eggs and bacon, almost gulping the food down in his anxiety to get out on the lake. Just as he was getting into his boat, he made a startling discovery: he had not brought along any bait-the bait box was empty! Many people prepare to meet God in a similar way.

Defective Inside

Inner defects must be cleansed by the Master to become perfect.

A visitor to a sculptor's studio commented, "I saw some blocks of marble lying off in a corner. Out of one a hand emerged, out of another was a head, with face unfinished. Others had unfinished work. Why the abandoned pieces? The artist answered: "All those pieces showed great promise on the outside, on the surface. But as I chiseled deeper, flaws and defects in the marble that were not visible on the surface showed up. They had to be abandoned." The difference between marble defects and human defects is that the marble cannot repent and be cleansed, but the human can. The defective heart becomes the perfect heart at the touch of the Master.

Real Sorrow

True repentance means sorrow that leads to changed behavior and not just empty apology.

Two little boys were playing together one afternoon. They had not been playing long when the larger boy took advantage of his weaker playmate. Georgie, the smaller one, too proud to complain, withdrew some distance and sat by himself, manfully winking back the ready tears. After a short time, the larger boy grew tired of his solitary play and called, "Say, Georgie, come back. I'm sorry." Georgie, warned by previous experience, did not respond to the invitation at once. "Yes," he replied cautiously, "but what kind of sorry? The kind so you won't do it again?" No Retribution When Robert Southey was a small boy, he tells of another boy in his neighborhood by the name of Jim Dick. A number of children began tormenting Jim one evening, calling him names because of his racial origin. The poor little fellow was reduced to tears and slunk away. One day Southey wanted to go skating, but his skates were broken, and the only boy from whom he could borrow a pair was Jim Dick. "I went and asked him for them," said Southey. " 'Oh, yes, Robert, you may have them,' was his answer. When I went to return them, I found Jim sitting by the fire in the kitchen reading the Bible. I told him I had returned the skates and thanked him for letting me use them. He looked at me as he took his skates and with tears in his eyes, said, 'Robert, don't ever call me names again,' and immediately left the room. The words pierced my heart; I burst into tears, and from that time resolved never again to abuse a member of a minority group." A Christian's New Nature A Hindu said to a native missionary, "I am sure if I lead a good life and do what is right, giving up my bad habits, God will be pleased with me and receive me into heaven." "That is the way most people reason today," replied the missionary. "You know the babul tree (a tree with long, sharp thorns). Now, suppose you break off from its branches a hundred or more of the nasty thorns, then will the tree cease to be a babool tree?" "Certainly not." "Suppose you should apparently stop one or another or even many of your evil ways and habits, you would still remain the same like the babool tree. You must have an entirely new nature, must become a new man, in order to please God. Only Christ can give you a new heart." The missionary's reply was sound and scriptural. The message of Christ, His first and only message to sinful man, is his need of repentance. To Repent Francis Fuller very wisely said, "To repent is to accuse and condemn ourselves; to charge upon ourselves the desert of hell; to take part with God against ourselves, and to justify Him in all that He does against us; to be ashamed and confounded for our sins; to have them ever in our eyes and at all times upon our hearts that we may be in daily sorrow for them; to part with our right hands and eyes, that is, with those pleasurable sins which have been as dear to us as our lives, so as never to have more to do with them, and to hate them, so as to destroy them as things which by nature we are wholly disinclined to. For we naturally love and think well of ourselves, hide our deformities, lessen and excuse our faults, indulge ourselves in the things that please us, are mad upon our lusts, and follow them, though to our own destruction." The Pharisaical Sinner An evangelist, wanting to comfort someone who had just accepted the Lord, said to him, "You see how even a publican was accepted when he cried for mercy." "Ah," said the man, "but I have been a greater sinner than a publican: I have been a Pharisee!"

Too Much or Too Little

A man resolves divided loyalty by fully committing to Christ, ending worldly compromise.

A very practical man was known to confess: "I have too much religion or too little; I must either give up what I have or get more. I have too much religion to let me enjoy a worldly life, and too much worldliness to let me enjoy religion." He solved the dilemma triumphantly by a wholehearted acceptance of Christ as his living Lord. He put an end to divided loyalty and doubtful obedience. A Changed Disposition An excellent story of a good man's deliverance from the tyranny of bad temper is told by Dr. Alexander Whyte in his James Fraser, Laird of Brea. It seems that Fraser, a minister, was at times, by his own admission, of a sullen and peevish disposition. One day when he was visiting his people, he called on one of his elders to have a conference with him. All the time Dr. Fraser was talking, the elder sat patting a pet dog to whom he paid more attention than to his minister. When his wife came into the room to give them tea and ventured a word or two in the conversation, he turned on her with an angry look and curt remark that sent her out of the room with reddened cheeks. Fraser rode slowly back home that night giving himself time to think. "After all my evangelical preaching," he said to himself, "to see an elder of mine such a brute at home!" But gradually Fraser began to see that it was a case of like minister like elder; at any rate, in the matter of mulishness and glumness at home. The minister was much later than usual in arriving home that night. But from that time, his whole household connected that night with a great change in the head of the house. A sermon he preached on the following Sunday was so conspicuously blessed to the bad-tempered elder that his household also took immediate note of a miracle. James Fraser and his elder had entered into newness of life.

Repent-Not Penance

Repentance differs from penance; true repentance leads to forgiveness and conversion.

A minister found some young people reading the Douay Version of the New Testament. On noticing a passage in the chapter which was translated "do penance," where the English Version rendered the same word as "repent," he asked them if they knew the difference between penance and repentance. A short silence followed; then a girl asked, "Is this right? Judas did penance, and went and hanged himself; Peter repented and wept bitterly." The girl had it right. "Repent, therefore, and be converted, that your sins may be blotted out" (Acts 3:19).

Wandering Boy

A wandering son’s return brings hope and highlights the power of repentance and forgiveness.

There was a young civil engineer of western Kentucky who assisted his father in his business of railroad prospecting and surveying. As he traveled from place to place, he fell into the society of loose men and acquired intemperate habits, more than his father seemed to be aware of. He shrewdly managed to conceal his evil habits from his parents who were wonderful Christians, the father being the choir leader and the mother a soprano soloist. Once, while the young man was employed on a section of road forty miles from home, it became necessary to lay over from Thursday noon till Monday. His father would be detained till Saturday, reaching home in time for the choir rehearsal. The son, instead of going to his home, went to a bar to begin a spree. The bartender understood his case too well and kept him hidden in his own apartment. When his father came home, he expected to find the boy there. Trouble began when the question, "Where is Harry?" informed the startled mother that he should have come earlier. During the Sunday evening service she was to sing a solo, and by special request-because she sang it so well-her selection was to be, "Where Is My Wandering Boy?" It seemed impossible to her to sing that song under the circumstances. When on Sunday morning, a policeman found Harry, the certainty was no more comforting than the suspense had been. She was advised that he would be "all right tomorrow morning," and that she had better not see him until he sobered up. Toward Sunday night Harry began to come to himself. His father had hired a man to stay with him and see to his recovery. When Harry learned that his mother had been told of his plight, the information cut him to the heart and helped to sober him. When the bells rang, he decided to go to church. He knew nothing of the evening program. He was still in his working clothes, but no reasoning could dissuade him. His attendant, after making him as presentable as possible, went with him to the service. Entering early by a side door, they found seats in a secluded corner, but not far from the pulpit and the organ. After the usual succession of prayer, anthem, and sermon, the time for the solo came. It was probably the first time in that church that a mother had ever sung out of her own soul's distress: Oh, where is my wandering boy tonight, The child of my love and care? Every word was to her own heart a cruel stab. The congregation caught the feeling of the song, but there was one heart as near to breaking as her own. She sang the last stanza, Go for my wandering boy tonight, Go search for him where you will, But bring him to me with all his blight, And tell him I love him still. Oh, where is my wandering boy? Just then a young man in a woolen shirt, corduroy trousers and jacket made his way down the aisle to the choir stairs with outstretched arms, and sobbing like a child, cried, "Here I am, Mother!" The mother ran down the steps and folded him in her arms. The astonished organist, quick to take in the meaning of the scene, pulled out all his stops and played, "Praise God From Whom All Blessings Flow." The congregation joined in the great doxology, while the father, the pastor, and the friends of the returned prodigal stood by him with moist eyes and welcoming hands.

Under Christ's Supervision

Repentance places us under Christ’s guidance, enabling Him to lead our lives perfectly.

A poor German girl announced that she was going to give a piano concert. In order to attract people to come, she mentioned in the advertisements that she was the student of the famous Hungarian professor, Franz Liszt. But it was a falsehood. To her dismay, she learned the professor was going to visit her town on the day before the concert. What should she do now? She went to meet him, confessed her guilt, and asked him to forgive her. The professor answered, "You made a mistake. All of us make mistakes. The only thing that you can do now is to repent; and I believe that you have already repented. Sit down and play." At the beginning, she played with much fear. The professor corrected a few of her mistakes and said, "Now truly you can say that I taught you. Go ahead and play at your concert tomorrow evening, and the last piece will not be played by you, but by your teacher." You are like this girl. You have sinned. There is nothing else you can do but repent. Then you will play the role of your life under the supervision of Christ Himself. The last and the best piece will be played by Him.

Reading Your Own Obituary

Seeing how others view your life can motivate a change in purpose and legacy.

It is possible to live under a delusion. You think you are kind, considerate and gracious, when you are really not. You think you are building positive values into your children, but, if you could check with them 20 years later, you really did not. What if you could read your own obituary? How do people really see you? Here is the story of a man who did. One morning in 1888, Alfred Nobel, inventor of dynamite, awoke to read his own obituary. The obituary was printed as result of a simple journalistic error. You see, it was Alfred's brother that had died and the reporter carelessly reported the death of the wrong brother. Any man would be disturbed under the circumstances, but to Alfred the shock was overwhelming because he saw himself as the world saw him. The "Dynamite King," the great industrialist who had made an immense fortune from explosives. This, as far as the general public was concerned, was the entire purpose of Alfred's life. None of his true intentions to break down the barriers that separated men and ideas for peace were recognized or given serious consideration. He was simply a merchant of death. And for that alone he would be remembered. As he read the obituary with horror, he resolved to make clear to the world the true meaning and purpose of his life. This could be done through the final disposition of his fortune. His last will and testament would be the expression of his life's ideals and ultimately would be why we would remember him. The result was the most valuable of prizes given to those who had done the most for the cause of world peace. It is called today the "Nobel Peace Prize." You may think you are a kind, thoughtful, gracious person. But what if today you read your own obituary? You are a businessman, what would your employees write? You are a professional person, what would your clients say? You are a parent, what would your children write? You are a preacher, teacher, whatever, what would those who listen to you say? Since we cannot read our obituary, let us rewrite it. Starting today.

A Dying Infidel's Confession

A letter reveals an infidel's repentance and conversion during revival meetings.

I want to read to you a letter which I received some time ago. I read this to you because I am getting letters from infidels who say that not an infidel has repented during our meetings. Only about ten days ago I got a letter from an infidel, who accused me of being a liar. He said there had not been an infidel converted during our meetings. My friends, go up to the young converts' meeting any Monday night, and you will see there ten or twelve every night who have accepted Christ. Why, nearly every night we meet with a poor infidel who accepts Christ, but let me read this letter. We get many letters every day for prayer, and, my friends, you don't know the stories that lie behind those letters. The letter I am about to read was not received here, but while we were in Philadelphia. When I received it I put it away, intending to use it at a future day:

Dear Sir: Allow me the privilege of addressing you with a few words. The cause of writing is indeed a serious one. I am the son of an aristocratic family of Germany--was expensively educated, and at college at Leipsic was ruined by drinking, etc.; was expelled for gambling and dishonesty. My parents were greatly grieved at my conduct, and I did not dare return home, but sailed for America. I went to St. Louis and remained there for want of money to get away. I finally obtained a situation as bookkeeper in a dry goods house; heard from home and the death of my parents. This made me more sinful than ever before. I heard one of your sermons, which made a deep impression on me. I was taken sick, and the words of your text came to me and troubled me. I have tried to find peace of God, but have not succeeded. My friends, by reasoning with me that there was no God, endeavored to comfort me. The thought of my sinfulness and approaching the grave, my blasphemy, my bad example, caused me to mourn and weep. I think God is too just to forgive me my sins. My life is drawing to a close. I have not yet received God's favor. Will you not remember me in your prayers, and beseech God to save my soul from eternal destruction? Excuse me for writing this, but it will be the last I shall write this side of the grave.

O Edward

A prodigal son’s return and prayer for forgiveness brought God’s mercy and transformation.

I remember going into a young converts' meeting in Philadelphia, where I heard a story that thrilled my soul. A young man said he had been a great drunkard. He had lost one situation after another; till finally he came to the very dregs. He left Philadelphia, and went first to Washington, and then to Baltimore. One night he came back to Philadelphia. He had lost his key and could not get into his home. He was afraid to go into the house while the people were stirring, so he staid outside watching till all had retired. He knew that after that there would be at least one who would hear him and come to the door. He went to the door; he knocked; when he heard the footsteps of his mother. "O Edward," said she, "I am so glad to see you." She did not reprove him; did not rebuke him. He went up stairs and did not come down for two days. When he came to, the servants were walking about the house very softly--everything was quiet. They told him that his mother was at the point of death. His brother was a physician, and he went to him and asked him if it was so. "Yes, Ned," said he, "mother can't live." He immediately went up stairs, and asked his mother's forgiveness, and prayed to his mother's God to have mercy upon him. "And God," said he, "my mother's God, heard my prayers," and the tears trickled down his face and he said: "God has kept me straight these four years in the face of all trials." O sinner, ask for His grace and might; do not turn Him away.

The Repentant Father

A father's repentance and prayer lead to his wayward son's conversion and sobriety.

Not long ago a young man went home late. He had been in the habit of going home late, and the father began to mistrust that he had gone astray. He told his wife to go to bed, and dismissed the servants, and said he would sit up till his son came home. The boy came home drunk, and the father in his anger gave him a push into the street and told him never to enter his house again, and shut the door. He went into the parlor and sat down, and began to think: "Well, I may be to blame for that boy's conduct, after all. I have never prayed with him. I have never warned him of the dangers of the world." And the result of his reflections was that he put on his overcoat and hat, and started out to find his boy. The first policeman he met he asked eagerly, "Have you seen my boy?" "No." On he went till he met another. "Have you seen anything of my son?" He ran from one to another all that night, but not until the morning did he find him. He took him by the arm and led him home, and kept him till he was sober. Then he said: "My dear boy, I want you to forgive me; I've never prayed for you; I've never lifted up my heart to God for you; I've been the means of leading you astray, and I want your forgiveness." The boy was touched, and what was the result? Within twenty-four hours that son became a convert, and gave up that cup. It may be that some father here has a wayward son. Go to God, and on your knees confess it. Let the voice of Jesus sink down in your heart; "Bring him unto Me."

Busy-Bodies, Repentance of

Those who interfere in others' disputes often come to regret their involvement.

In private life I never knew any one interfere with other people's disputes, but that he heartily repented of it. Lord Carlisle.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster

Confidence, Example of

A man’s past failure can motivate sincere efforts to regain trust and integrity.

M. Legouve, of the French Academy, tells this story of his body-servant in Paris. Some years ago, he let it be known to his baker that he wanted a body-servant. He received fifty applications a day, none of which suited. One morning, while hard at work in his study (it was about five o'clock, in the winter), somebody knocked at the door. He opened it. "I am told that you want a confidential servant, sir."—"Yes; and you think you are the one I want: you have first-rate recommendations, and lived, I dare say, ten years in your last place."—"No, sir: I am just out of jail." You may imagine the astonishment of Legouve. "Just out of jail?"—"Yes, sir. I loved a woman who required money. She pressed me every day to give her more money. I gave her all I earned honestly: 'twas not enough. I thieved to gratify her covetousness. I was arrested, tried, convicted, and sent to the penitentiary for three years, which expired last Saturday."—"Do you think that a recommendation to a place of confidential servant?"—"Yes, sir. A man who loses his character in an hour of folly will be on his guard against temptation, and will strive to regain his reputation. Besides, I know, that, at heart, I am an honest man." There was in the fellow's tone such an honest accent, that Legouve took him at once, and has never since repented it.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster restoration

Consideration, Power of

Daily reflection can lead to repentance and a fruitful Christian life.

There is a case related of a reckless son upon whom all good opportunities, advice, and influence had been lost, who promised his father that he would spend a half-hour every day after his death in consideration. The son kept the father's dying request, and was led to review his conduct, to feel and repent of his sins, and filled the measure of his days in Christian usefulness. The thoughtless are always impenitent.

Idleness, Parable of

A parable shows idleness as a poisonous swamp, a thorny field, and industrious life as fruitful.

Among the disciples of Hillel, the wise teacher of the sons of Israel, was one named Saboth, who gave himself up to idleness. Hillel was grieved, and resolved to cure him of his fault. He took him to the Valley of Hinnom, by Jerusalem, where was a standing pool full of snakes and vermin, and covered with muddy weeds. "Here," said Hillel, "let us rest."—"Not here," said the youth. "Dost thou not perceive what poisonous vapors it exhales?"—"Thou art right, my son: this bog is like the soul of a slothful man." Hillel then took the youth to a waste field producing thorns and thistles. "This," he said, "has good soil to produce all that is good and pleasant; but it is forgotten and neglected. A little while ago, thou didst see the soul: now behold the life of an idle man." Saboth was so impressed, that he began to lead a new life. Then Hillel took him into a fertile valley, by the side of a clear brook, which flowed meandering between fruitful trees, flowery meadows, and shady shrubberies, and said, "This is the picture of thy new, industrious life. Nature, which warned thee, will now reward thee. Her beauty and grace can only give joy to him who sees in her life a picture of his own." Krummacher.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster

Illustration, Power of

Stories vividly illustrate God's long-suffering and the nature of repentance and faith.

We may safely assert that Jeremy Taylor is none the less vigorous for illustrating the long-suffering of God by the rabbinical story that the Archangel Michael, being God's messenger of vengeance, had but one wing, that he might labor in his flight, while Gabriel had two wings, that he might "fly swiftly" when bringing the message of peace. And the nature of repentance and faith is set before us all the more clearly, when Adams likens faith to a great queen in her progress, having Repentance as her messenger going before her, and Works as the attendants following in her train.

— J. G. Pilkington

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster faith

Meekness, Influence of Dr

Meekness shown by a Christian led an opponent to repentance and faith in Christ.

Dwight mentions a friend of his who had a dispute with a professor of religion. The Christian bore himself with such kindness, humility, and consistency, as to produce the impression on his opponent that he had that of which the other was ignorant. This led to reflection, repentance, and faith in Christ.

from New Cyclopaedia of Prose Illustrations · Elon Foster faith

Pardon, Condition of

Only the truly repentant sinner who acknowledges guilt is chosen for pardon and release.

A German prince visited the Arsenal at Toulon where the galleys were kept. The commandant, as a compliment to his rank, offered to set at liberty any slave whom he selected. The prince went the round of the prison, and conversed with the prisoners. He inquired into the reason of their confinement, and met only with universal complaints of injustice, oppression, and false accusation. At last, he came to one man who admitted his imprisonment to be just. "My lord," said he, "I have no reason to complain. I have been a wicked, desperate wretch; I have often deserved to be broken upon the wheel; and it is a mercy that I am here." The prince selected him, saying, "This is the man whom I wish released."

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Parents, Honor thy

Regret follows neglecting to honor parents while they are alive.

An amiable youth was lamenting the death of a most affectionate parent. His companions endeavored to console him by the reflection that he had always behaved to the deceased with duty, tenderness, and respect. "So I thought," replied the youth, "whilst my parent was living; but now I recollect, with pain and sorrow, many instances of disobedience and neglect; for which, alas! it is too late to make atonement."

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Pharisaism

Luke 18:9

Jesus contrasts a repentant sinner's forgiveness with a proud Pharisee's judgment.

PHARISAISM, Legend of Jesus, while on earth, was once entertained in the cell of a monk of eminent reputation for sanctity. In the same city dwelt a youth sunk in every sin, "whose heart was so black, that Satan himself shrunk back from it in horror." This last presently appeared before the cell of the monk, and, as if smitten by the very presence of the divine prophet, began to lament deeply the sin and misery of his life past, and, shedding abundant tears, to implore pardon and grace. The monk indignantly interrupted him, demanding how he dared to appear in his presence and in that of God's holy prophet; assured him that for him it was in vain to seek forgiveness; and, to prove how inexorably he considered his lot was fixed for hell, exclaimed, "My God, grant me but one thing: that I may stand far from this man in the judgment-day!" On this, Jesus spoke, "It shall be even so: the prayer of both is granted. This sinner has sought mercy and grace, and has not sought them in vain. His sins are forgiven: his place shall be in paradise at the last day. But this monk has prayed that he may never stand near this sinner. His prayer, too, is granted: hell shall be his place; for there this sinner shall never come."

4132 PHARISAISM, Bebuked. "It was my custom in my youth," says a celebrated Persian writer, "to rise from my sleep to watch, pray, and read the Koran. One night, as I was thus engaged, my father, a man of practised virtue, awoke. 'Behold!' said I to him, 'thy other children are lost in irreligious slumbers, while I alone am awake to praise God.'—'Son of my soul,' said he, 'it is better to sleep than to wake to remark the faults of thy brethren.'"

Procrastination, Sin of

Procrastinating repentance wastes the best opportunities and risks eternal loss.

It is an exorbitant course, while the ship is sound, the tackling sure, the pilot well, the sailors strong, the gale favorable, and the sea calm, to lie idle at Rhodes, carding, dicing, drinking, losing seasonable weather; and when the ship leaks, the pilot is sick, the mariner faint, the storm boisterous, and the sea tumultuous, then to launch forth, and hoist up sail for a voyage into far countries. And yet such is even the skill of evening repenters, who, though in the morning of youth and soundness of health, and perfect use of reason, cannot resolve to weigh the anchor, and cut the cable that withdraws them from seeking Christ; nevertheless, they feed themselves with a strong persuasion, that when their wits are distracted, their senses astonished, all the powers of the mind and parts of the body distempered, then, forsooth, they think to leap into heaven with a "Lord! have mercy upon me" in their mouths, to become saints at their death, however they have demeaned themselves like devils all their life before. Spencer.

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Repentance, Brevities

True repentance starts with a broken heart and ends in transformed life and holiness.

Repentance begins in the humiliation of the heart, and ends in the reformation of life. — Mason. — Real repentance consists in the heart being broken for sin and from sin. — Nevins. — There is no going to the Fair Haven of glory without sailing through the narrow strait of repentance. — Dyer. — The way to heaven is by Weeping Cross.

Repentance, Calls to

Repentance calls come persistently through all life circumstances and nature's elements.

They come in the thunder's roar, in the lightning's flash, from the shining stars, from the rolling earth, from the fading flower, from the churchyard stones, from the funeral-train; they come on every birth-day, on every sick-day, with every sorrow, with every mercy, persistently calling, "Repent."

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Repentance, Change in

True repentance involves cleansing sin and receiving grace like rewriting on clean tables.

Nazianzen compares the soul to a pair of writing-tables, out of which must be washed whatsoever was written with sin, and instead thereof must be entered the writing of grace: both these are necessary in true repentance.

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Repentance, Consecration with

Healing requires breaking all idols, including the most valued, to fully repent and be restored.

Chromatius, a heathen, sought a cure from one of the early Christians who was reputed to have the gift of healing. As a condition thereto, he demanded that all the idols in his house should be broken. The heathen gave his keys to the Christian, who went about the house, and destroyed all the idols he could find, and then went to praying for the desired cure; but in vain. The sick man was as sick as ever. The Christian said, "There is yet an idol in your house, that must be destroyed." The heathen confessed that he had one of beaten gold, of great value, that he desired to save. When it was broken, Chromatius was healed.

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Repentance, Daily

Daily repentance reduces the burden of sin at life's end to just one day's sins.

He that repents every day for the sins of every day, when he comes to die will have the sin but of one day to repent of. Short reckonings make long friends. P. Henry.

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Repentance, Delaying

Delaying repentance adds to sin and shortens the time available to repent.

If we put off repentance another day, we have a day more to repent of, and a day less to repent in. — Mason. — He that hath promised pardon on our repentance hath not promised life till we repent. — Quarles. — You cannot repent too soon, because you know not how soon it may be too late. — Fuller. — True repentance is never too late; but late repentance is seldom true.

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Repentance, Delight of

Repentance is the most delightful emotion because it humbles us before God.

"Which is the most delightful emotion?" said an instructor of the deaf and dumb to his pupils, after teaching them the names of our various feelings. The pupils turned to their slates: one wrote "joy;" another, "hope;" another, "gratitude;" another, "love." One turned back with a countenance full of peace; and the teacher was surprised to find on her slate the word "repentance." He turned to her, and asked why it was the most delightful emotion. "Oh!" said she in the expressive language of looks and gestures, "it is so delightful to be humbled before God!"

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Repentance, Easy

Repentance is easier when young; old sinners face great difficulty in turning to God.

If a man sets about climbing a steep cliff when he is young and active, and has the free use of his limbs, he has a great advantage: the old and the crippled are pretty sure to fail. So it is with repentance. The young can mount the hill, if they set about it in good earnest, with much less evil. But they who are old in sin; they whose souls have become stiff through years of wickedness, and have grown double, so to say, by always looking earthward, — how can they make the efforts which are needed for such a task? Of all hopeless miracles, the miracle of a death-bed repentance seems one of the most hopeless. A. W. Hare.

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Repentance, Fickle

Some repent like sailors throwing goods overboard in storms but wanting them back in calm.

Many persons who appear to repent are like sailors who throw their goods overboard in a storm, and wish for them again in a calm. Mead.

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Repentance, Fruits of

True repentance produces tangible acts of restitution and leads to spiritual fruitfulness.

Thomas Olivers was an itinerant cobbler, who spent his time working, carousing, and contracting debts. He congratulated himself on his skill in defrauding his creditors. This reprobate Welshman was at last rescued by Methodism, and became one of Mr. Wesley's itinerant corps. So great had been his wickedness, that his friends thought he must have had some terrible fright. His uncle said to him, "Thou hast been so wicked, thou hast seen the Devil." His conscience was awakened. Of his old debts he said, "I felt as great sorrow and confusion as if I had stolen every sum I owed." He resolved to pay the last cent with money due him from the estate of one of his kindred. With part of his money, he bought a horse, and started on his memorable journey from town to town, preaching Christ, and paying his debts. He went to Whithurst to pay a six-pence. Before his strange pilgrimage was ended, he paid about seventy debts, principal and interest, and had to sell his horse, saddle, and bridle to finish his payments. Such fruits of repentance were followed by great religious prosperity and usefulness.

Repentance, Persuasive to

Seeing others healed encourages sinners to seek the Great Physician for their own healing.

If a sick man, going to a renowned physician, should meet those whom he had healed on the way, who should say, "He has healed us: go to him, and he will heal you," he would be encouraged, and hasten to him. Every repentant sinner should hasten to the Great Physician, who has healed many.

Repentance, Plea of

A penitent's heartfelt plea for mercy is more precious to Jesus than angelic worship.

The cry of the penitent soul, "Have mercy on me," is more acceptable to Jesus than the chant of angels, the melody of golden harps swept by seraphic fingers, or the loud swelling anthem of heaven, though it be "as the voice of many waters." Though in the highest heaven, this plea enters his delighted ear, and secures his almighty aid.

Repentance, Reception of

God receives repentant sinners lovingly, restoring them purer than before.

When a man undertakes to repent towards his fellow-men, it is repenting straight up a precipice; when he repents towards law, it is repenting into the crocodile's jaws; when he repents towards public sentiment, it is throwing himself into a thicket of brambles and thorns; but, when he repents towards God, he repents towards all love and delicacy. God receives the soul as the sea the bather, to return it again, purer and whiter than he took it. Beecher.

Repentance, in Sickness

Sincere repentance is proven by consistent obedience beyond moments of crisis.

The Emperor Sigismund, having made promises of amendment in a fit of sickness, asked the Archbishop of Cologne how he might know if his repentance was sincere. He answered, "If you are as careful to perform in your health as you are forward to promise in your sickness, you may safely draw that inference."

Repentance, Sincere

Sincere repentance involves completely rejecting past sin, symbolized by burning liquor stock.

Frank Teabout, a liquor-seller of Decorah, Io., during a religious revival in that place made up his mind to lead a new life. He had a fine lot of liquors on hand, but "did not sell off the bad beverage by the wholesale, or send it elsewhere to do its mischief, and so remunerate himself for his outlay; but he carted the whole stock down in front of the meeting-house, and there he made a bonfire of it. While the people inside the house were rejoicing in the light of the divine presence, the outer glare denoted that a notable prodigal was returning.

Repentance, Thorough

True repentance is deep and firm, founded on a serious fear of hell and hope of heaven.

I pray you dig deep. Christ's palace-work and his new dwelling, laid upon hell felt and feared, is most firm; and heaven, grounded and laid upon such a hell, is sure work, and will not wash away with winter storms. Rutherford.

Repentance, Universal

Partial repentance is insufficient; all sin must be addressed or it will destroy the soul.

If a ship have three leaks, and two be stopped, the third will sink the ship. If a man has two severe wounds, and cures one, the neglected one will kill him. Spencer.

Reprieve, Almost too late

A last-minute reprieve shows the urgency and relief found in God's mercy before judgment.

A young soldier, a member of the Tenth New-Hampshire Regiment, was arrested while endeavoring to pass the guard in citizens' clothes. He was charged with desertion, tried by court-martial, and condemned to be executed at Norfolk on the following day at noon. He affirmed that he had no thought of desertion, and only left his regiment for a special purpose, and for a few hours. Effort was made to secure a pardon; but it did not arrive. The chaplain visited him; and he tried to get ready to die. A little before the time for execution, he was taken from his cell towards the field where his coffin and grave had been prepared. On the way, the hoped-for reprieve overtook him. The train was halted, and the reprieve read to the prisoner. He threw his arms around the neck of the guard, and wept aloud. Strong men sympathized in his relief, and wept like children.

Restitution, Substitutes

True repentance includes making restitution for past wrongs, not just substitutes or gifts.

A coal-merchant in one of our American cities was approached by a minister in regard to the salvation of his soul. The merchant declared it an impossibility for him ever to become a Christian. He gave as a reason his mode of business. For a long term of years, he had, according to a too general custom, given short weight. He had thus grown rich, and now felt the inconsistency of seeking religion without restitution. This was impossible: many of his customers were dead, others beyond his knowledge. The thought of the poor who had paid for coal they had never received rested heavily on him. He asked the minister if he thought the substitution of a gift to the poor would be acceptable to God. The minister advised him to try it. A large donation, more than equal in amount of his unjust gains, was accordingly made, and the merchant sought God in earnest. He was happily converted, and is to-day a prominent member of the church.

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Restitution, Tardy

A thief returned stolen property years later after gospel-led repentance changed her heart.

As a gentleman in London entered his house, he found a well-dressed female sitting on the stairs, who asked pardon for the liberty she had taken, saying, that, hearing the alarm of a mad-dog, she had taken refuge in his house. On hearing her story, he gave her some refreshment; and she left, thanking him for his civility. In the evening, his lady missed her gold watch; and it was concluded the female was the thief. Fifteen years afterwards, the watch was returned, with a note from this woman, saying, the gospel had changed her heart, and she desired to return the watch to its rightful owner.

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Restitution, a Test

Without restoring what was wrongfully taken, repentance is hypocritical and not genuine.

If we do not restore that which we have injuriously detained from another, our repentance is not real, but feigned and hypocritical. St. Augustine.

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Sinner, Repentance of the

Some refuse God's kingdom unless they suffer first, but repentance should come from conviction.

There are those who will not come into God's kingdom unless they can come as Dante went into paradise, — by going through hell. They wish to walk over the burning marl, and to snuff the sulphureous air. If a man has done wrong, his own thoughts should turn him to reparation; but, if they do not, the first intimation from the injured friend should suffice. Beecher.

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Sinners, Waiting for

God patiently waits for sinners to return, like a wife watching for her husband's ship.

A Scotch woman, whose husband went to sea a few days after their marriage, used to go to a neighboring headland, and watch for his returning ship, or, lying in bed, listen for his footfall. So God waits for the returning prodigal.

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Slavery

A man repented deeply after causing harm to a slave before his Christian conversion.

Remorse for. St. Baron, before his conversion to Christianity, caused one of his slaves to be severely beaten, and then sold. After his conversion, he could not rest till he had induced this slave to cause his imprisonment, where he deplored constantly his crime against his human and Christian brother.

Sunday Schools, Result of

A child's prayer teaches her father to repent and pray, leading to his salvation.

The child of an intemperate father, just before her death, asked him to promise her two things: one was to give up drink, which he promised; and the other was to pray, which he said he did not know how to do. She told him she would teach him what she had learned in Sunday school. He knelt by her bed, and repeated the words after her. He became earnest in prayer for himself, and cried to God till light came to his soul. When he rose up, he found his child smiling, but still. She had gone to rejoice with the angels over her repentant father.

Temperance, Decision

William Wirt quit drinking after shame and a wife's condition led to repentance.

William Wirt, the famous orator and statesman, early in his career fell into dissipation. His first wife died of a broken heart. Established in Richmond, Va., where his habits were known, he sued for the hand of Miss Gamble. They were mutually pleased with each other; and she assented, on condition that he should "never again taste, touch, or handle any intoxicating drinks." He regarded the condition insulting to his honor, and drank harder than ever. One day, she found him lying in the hot sun, and covered his face with her handkerchief. Coming to himself, he went to a grogshop, and was about to put the glass to his lips, when he dropped it, exclaiming, "Enough, enough!" He had discovered the name upon the handkerchief, and was filled with shame. At her invitation, he visited her again, accepted her conditions, and under her influence rose to great distinction.

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