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H47 אַבִּיר (ʼabbîyr) ab-beer'
Hebrew
‹ H46 Hebrew Dictionary H48 ›

Strong's Definition

for 46; --angel, bull, chiefest, mighty (one), stout(-hearted), strong (one), valiant.

STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Hebrew Lexicon

אַבִּיר (ab.bir) — mighty: ox. 1) mighty, valiant 1a) of men 1b) of angels 1c) of animals 1d) (metaph) 1d1) of enemies 1d2) of princes 1d3) of sacrificial objects 1e) obstinate (fig.)

אַבִּיר (ab.bir) — mighty: stallion. 1) mighty, valiant 1a) of men 1b) of angels 1c) of animals 1d) (metaph) 1d1) of enemies 1d2) of princes 1d3) of sacrificial objects 1e) obstinate (fig.)

אַבִּיר (ab.bir) — mighty: strong. 1) mighty, valiant 1a) of men 1b) of angels 1c) of animals 1d) (metaph) 1d1) of enemies 1d2) of princes 1d3) of sacrificial objects 1e) obstinate (fig.)

אַבִּיר (ab.bir) — mighty: angel. 1) mighty, valiant 1a) of men 1b) of angels 1c) of animals 1d) (metaph) 1d1) of enemies 1d2) of princes 1d3) of sacrificial objects 1e) obstinate (fig.)

UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

adj · אבר

Domestic Animals

bull = male bovine; ≈ symbol of deities and associated with power and strength, but also with aggression and therefore often used to denote people who behave as such

PSA 50:13

Titles | Deities

mighty (bull) = epithet for Apis, a deity shaped like a bull, ◄ worshiped by Egyptians

JER 46:15

Strong | ≈ פַּר · רְאֵם

bull, mighty one = powerful person ◄ compared with a bull; ≈ associated with power, authority, and/or aggression

PSA 22:13 · PSA 68:31 · ISA 34:7

Domestic Animals

stallion = male horse; ► mainly used for carrying soldiers and drawing chariots; ≈ associated with power, strength, and warfare

JDG 5:22 · JER 8:16 · JER 47:3 · JER 50:11

Strong

mighty one = powerful person

JOB 24:22 · JOB 34:20 · ISA 10:13 · JER 46:15 · LAM 1:15

Confident | ≈ אִישׁ־חַיִל

Collocation: אַבִּיר לֵב

strong-willed, brave literally: mighty of heart; hence: = person who is determined to pursue his/her goals, ≈ which can be a sign of bravery but also of stubbornness

PSA 76:6 · ISA 46:12

Deities

heavenly being, angel = supernatural being

PSA 78:25

Leaders

chief = person who is in a position of leadership among his peers

1SA 21:8

1 JER 46:15 Some translations and commentators interpret the plural as a pluralis majestatis, a reference to the Egyptian god Apis | this is even more likely to be true if the preceding נסחף is read as נס חף "Apis has fled". HOTTP-B NRSV NJB NRSV REB GNT CEV = [1b] | NIV "warriors" NJPS "stalwarts" = [1e] 2 ISA 10:13 MT כַּאבִּיר | NJPS "vast (populations)" 3 ISA 46:12 LXX οἱ ἀπολωλεκότες τὴν καρδίαν = אבד

Reinier de Blois

UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon

אָבִּיר adj. mighty, valiant base

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