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H7523 רָצַח (râtsach) raw-tsakh'

Hebrew
Verb (Hebrew)
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Quick Definition

to murder

Strong's Definition

properly, to dash in pieces, i.e. kill (a human being), especially to murder

Derivation: a primitive root;

KJV Usage: put to death, kill, (man-) slay(-er), murder(-er).

TWOT Reference: 2208

Outline of Biblical Usage

1) to murder, slay, kill
1a)(Qal) to murder, slay
1a1) premeditated
1a2) accidental
1a3) as avenger
1a4) slayer (intentional) (participle)
1b) (Niphal) to be slain
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to murder, assassinate
1c2) murderer, assassin (participle) (subst)
1d) (Pual) to be killed

Septuagint (LXX) Greek Equivalents

This Hebrew word is translated by the following Greek words in the Septuagint:

STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Hebrew Lexicon

רָצַח (ra.tsach) — to murder. 1) to murder, slay, kill 1a)(Qal) to murder, slay 1a1) premeditated 1a2) accidental 1a3) as avenger 1a4) slayer (intentional) (participle) 1b) (Niphal) to be slain 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to murder, assassinate 1c2) murderer, assassin (participle) (subst) 1d) (Pual) to be killed

UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

verb

Dead | verb qal, verb nif, verb pi, verb pu'al

to commit murder, to murder, to kill = causative action by which humans take the life of other humans, whether or not intentionally

EXO 20:13 · NUM 35:27 · NUM 35:30 · DEU 4:42 · DEU 5:17 · DEU 22:26 · JDG 20:4 · 1KI 21:19 · PSA 62:4 · PSA 94:6 · PRO 22:13 · JER 7:9 · HOS 4:2 · HOS 6:9

Dead | verb qal, verb pi

murderer, killer = person who takes the life of another human

NUM 35:6 · NUM 35:11 · NUM 35:12 · NUM 35:16 · NUM 35:16 · NUM 35:17 · NUM 35:17 · NUM 35:18 · NUM 35:18 · NUM 35:19 · NUM 35:21 · NUM 35:21 · NUM 35:25 · NUM 35:26 · NUM 35:27 · NUM 35:28 · NUM 35:30 · NUM 35:31 · DEU 4:42 · DEU 19:3 · DEU 19:4 · DEU 19:6 · JOS 20:3 · JOS 20:5 · JOS 20:6 · JOS 21:13 · JOS 21:21 · JOS 21:27 · JOS 21:32 · JOS 21:38 · 2KI 6:32 · JOB 24:14 · ISA 1:21

Eric Tully

UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon

רָצַח vb. murder, slay Qal murder, slay, with premeditation

Niph. I shall be slain

Pi. (intens.) murder, assassinate

Pu. ye murder

base

Bible Occurrences (40)

7:9

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