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H8505 תָּכַן (tâkan) taw-kan'

Hebrew
Verb (Hebrew)
‹ H8504 Hebrew Dictionary H8506 ›

Quick Definition

to measure

Strong's Definition

to balance, i.e. measure out (by weight or dimension); figuratively, arrange, equalize, through the idea of levelling (ment. estimate, test)

Derivation: a primitive root;

KJV Usage: bear up, direct, be (un-)equal, mete, ponder, tell, weigh.

TWOT Reference: 2511

Outline of Biblical Usage

1) to regulate, measure, estimate, ponder, balance, make even, level, weigh, be equal, be weighed out, test, prove
1a) (Qal) estimate (participle)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be estimated
1b2) to be made even or right, be adjusted to the standard
1c) (Piel) to weigh out, mete out
1d) (Pual)
1d1) to be weighed out, be measured out
1d2) measured out (participle)

Septuagint (LXX) Greek Equivalents

This Hebrew word is translated by the following Greek words in the Septuagint:

STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Hebrew Lexicon

תָּכַן (ta.khan) — to measure. 1) to regulate, measure, estimate, ponder, balance, make even, level, weigh, be equal, be weighed out, test, prove 1a) (Qal) estimate (participle) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be estimated 1b2) to be made even or right, be adjusted to the standard 1c) (Piel) to weigh out, mete out 1d) (Pual) 1d1) to be weighed out, be measured out 1d2) measured out (participle)

UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

verb · מַתְכֹּנֶת · תֹּכֶן · תָּכְנִית

Measure | verb pi, verb pu'al | ≈ מדד · מִשְׁקָּל

to measure, to weigh out = action by which humans or deities determine the weight or size of an object

2KI 12:12 · JOB 28:25 · ISA 40:12

Estimate | verb qal, verb nif

to weigh literally: to measure; hence: = action by which deities determine whether the behavior of humans is morally or ethically correct

1SA 2:3 · PRO 16:2 · PRO 21:2 · PRO 24:12

Know | verb pi

Collocation: תכן רוּחַ

to measure (God's) spirit, to probe (God's) mind literally: to measure (God's) spirit; hence: = action by which humans determine the extent of the knowledge of a deity

ISA 40:13

Right | verb nif

to be right literally: to measure up; hence: = state in which a certain type of behavior is considered right and just

EZK 18:25 · EZK 18:25 · EZK 18:25 · EZK 18:29 · EZK 18:29 · EZK 18:29 · EZK 33:17 · EZK 33:17 · EZK 33:20

Steady | verb pi

to keep steady literally, possibly: to keep to measure; hence: = causative action by which deities cause an object to be firmly located in a certain place

PSA 75:4

Reinier de Blois

UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon

[תָּכַן] vb. regulate, measure, estimate Qal estimate

Niph. by him are actions estimated.

be adjusted to the standard, i.e. right, equitable

Pi. mete out

Pu. the silver which was measured out.

base

Bible Occurrences (13)

2:3

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